Science Vocabulary: C Words Flashcards
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Science Vocabulary: C Words Flashcards

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@WorthSpruce672

Questions and Answers

What is the Celsius Scale?

The temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.

What is centripetal force?

A force that causes an object to move in a circle.

What does change of state refer to?

The physical change of matter from one state to another.

What is chemical energy?

<p>The potential energy stored in chemical bonds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is combustion?

<p>The process of burning fuel to produce thermal energy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a compound machine?

<p>A device that combines two or more simple machines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is condensation?

<p>The change from the gaseous state to the liquid state of matter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is conduction?

<p>The transfer of heat from one particle of matter to another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a conductor?

<p>A material that conducts heat well.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is convection?

<p>The transfer of heat by the movement of currents within a fluid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Celsius Scale

  • Temperature scale where water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.
  • Commonly used worldwide for scientific and daily temperature measurements.

Centripetal Force

  • Force that directs an object to move in a circular path.
  • Essential in understanding motion in rotating systems, like planets and satellites.

Change of State

  • Physical transformation of matter from one state (solid, liquid, gas) to another.
  • Examples include melting, freezing, evaporation, and condensation.

Chemical Energy

  • Potential energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds.
  • Released during chemical reactions; essential in biological processes and energy production.

Combustion

  • Process of burning fuel to generate thermal energy.
  • Involves a chemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen, producing heat and light.

Compound Machine

  • Device that consists of two or more simple machines working together.
  • Increases efficiency and effectiveness, e.g., bicycles and wheelbarrows.

Condensation

  • Transition from gas phase to liquid phase in matter.
  • Observed in processes like the formation of dew or water droplets on cold surfaces.

Conduction

  • Heat transfer through direct contact of particles in matter.
  • Fundamental process for temperature distribution in solids, liquids, and gases.

Conductor

  • Material that allows heat to pass through it easily.
  • Examples include metals like copper and aluminum, commonly used in electrical wiring.

Convection

  • Heat transfer through the movement of currents within a fluid (liquid or gas).
  • Crucial in atmospheric phenomena, ocean currents, and heat distribution in cooking.

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Description

Test your knowledge of essential science vocabulary words that begin with the letter 'C'. This quiz covers terms like Celsius Scale, Centripetal Force, Change of State, and Chemical Energy, helping you to understand their definitions and applications in science.

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