Science Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

A phenomenon is a non-observable fact or event.

False (B)

What does the term 'variables' refer to in a scientific context?

Factors that may change

What does 'buoyancy' refer to?

  • Speed over a period of time
  • Ability to float in a liquid (correct)
  • Height
  • Observable fact or event

To be ____ means to be unfit for living.

<p>uninhabitable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Emerge = To rise from or come into view Steeply = Sharp or sharply Oriented = Placed in a specific direction Scant = Barely sufficient</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word means 'suitable or ready'?

<p>Ripe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Triumphant' means feeling a sense of failure or defeat.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pines' refer to in terms of behavior?

<p>To nag or complain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'resentful' mean?

<p>Bitter and full of dislike (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Tectonic plates' are small, non-moving rock fragments.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state of unhappiness and discomfort referred to as?

<p>misery</p> Signup and view all the answers

A __________ is a mountain that has its peak underwater.

<p>seamount</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'magma' refer to?

<p>Molten material beneath the Earth's surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Brooks = A small stream Eruptions = The exploding of a volcano Crust = The outer part of a planet Archipelago = A chain of many islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'striving' means to struggle or try hard.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

People earn their __________ to secure the basic necessities of life.

<p>livelihood</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vocabulary and Definitions

  • Ranging (v): To vary or extend within specific limits.
  • Steeply (adv): Characterized by a sharp incline or angle.
  • Oriented (v): Positioned or directed in a specific manner.
  • Make up (v): To constitute or form something.
  • Emerge (v): To come into view or rise from a state.
  • Buoyancy (n): The capability of a substance to float in a liquid.
  • Susceptible (adj): Easily influenced or at risk of harm.
  • Span (n): The duration for which something exists or is relevant.
  • Phenomenon (n): A notable or observable event.
  • Variables (n): Factors or elements that may change in a situation.
  • Initial (adj): Pertaining to the beginning stage of something.
  • Elevation (n): The measure of height above a reference point.
  • Patterns (n): Recurrent traits or behaviors that can be observed.
  • Approximately (adv): Indicates a rough estimation or not exact measure.
  • Includes (v): To encompass or contain elements within.
  • Assuming (v): Accepting something to be true without proof.
  • Uninhabitable (adj): Not suitable for living conditions.
  • Rate (n): The speed or frequency of an event over time.
  • Ripe (adj): Fully developed and ready for use.

Emotional and Behavioral Terms

  • Bitterly (adv): Expressing strong animosity or resentment.
  • Despair (n): A state of complete loss or absence of hope.
  • Scant (adj): Situations where resources are barely enough.
  • Wistfully (adv): With a sense of nostalgia or longing.
  • Scruples (n): Feelings of guilt or hesitation regarding morality.
  • Clatter (n): A noisy, chaotic sound often from falling objects.
  • Racket (n): A loud and disorderly noise; frequently chaotic.
  • Jerky (adj): Sudden and rapid in movements or actions.
  • Board (n): Provision of meals while staying at a location.
  • Mopes (v): To dwell in a gloomy, sad state.
  • Pines (v): To complain or express dissatisfaction frequently.
  • Triumphantly (adv): In a manner that conveys victory or success.
  • Propounded (v): To suggest or propose an idea for consideration.
  • Wearily (adv): In a manner exhibiting extreme fatigue.
  • Frills (n): Extravagant or unnecessarily decorative items.
  • Shrugged (v): A nonverbal expression of doubt or indifference.

Social and Natural Concepts

  • Tirades (n): Lengthy, aggressive speeches or outbursts.
  • Keenly (adv): With strong intensity or sharp perception.
  • Unbearable (adj): Too distressing or intolerable to endure.
  • Resentful (adj): Expressing bitterness or displeasure.
  • Restrain (v): To hold back or control responses or reactions.
  • Striving (v): To exert effort towards achieving a goal.
  • Brooks (n): Small natural streams of water.
  • Scolds (v): Verbally reprimanding or finding fault with others.

Geographical and Geological Terms

  • Seamount (n): Underwater mountains with peaks below water.
  • Archipelago (n): A series or cluster of islands.
  • Upheaval (n): Significant geological activity causing the earth's crust to rise.
  • Collisions (n): Intense crashes between moving bodies.
  • Tectonic plate (n): Massive geological formations shifting on molten layers.
  • Relatively (adv): To a moderate extent or degree; somewhat.
  • Magma (n): Molten rock material located beneath the earth's surface.
  • Lithosphere (n): Earth’s outer layer consisting of tectonic plates.
  • Crust (n): The outermost layer of terrestrial bodies.
  • Mantle (n): The earth's layer between the crust and the core.
  • Eruptions (n): Violent volcanic activities resulting in explosions.
  • Identified (adj): Recognized or acknowledged.
  • Consists (v): Composed of several components or elements.
  • Abnormally (adv): Deviating from what is considered normal.
  • Originates (v): To derive or initiate from beginning.
  • Ultimately (adv): Referring to the final outcome or conclusion.
  • Rudimentary (adj): Basic and fundamental, not fully developed.
  • Breach (v): To create an opening or break through.
  • Consistent (adj): Steadily occurring without variance.

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