Science Terminology Challenges
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Questions and Answers

What is one reason why scientific terms become increasingly difficult to understand?

  • Because they are only taught in universities
  • Because it becomes more difficult for brain neurons to make new connections (correct)
  • Because scientists use complex diagrams to explain them
  • Because they are based on English language
  • What is the meaning of the prefix 'apo-' in the term apoptosis?

  • Falling off
  • Cell fragmentation
  • Cellular death
  • Separating (correct)
  • What language is used universally in science for classifying living organisms?

  • French
  • Latin (correct)
  • Greek
  • English
  • What is the term for the study of birds?

    <p>Ornithology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a Greek scientific term used in biology?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are Greek and Latin used in scientific terminology?

    <p>Because many pioneering scientists and researchers were Greek, and this influenced scientific terminology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the root word 'bios' in the term biology?

    <p>Life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which plants use sunlight and water to produce their own nutrients?

    <p>Photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to understand scientific terminology?

    <p>Knowledge of the root, prefix, and suffixes of words and their meanings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the suffix '-osis' in the term phagocytosis?

    <p>Abnormal condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is phagocytosis defined as?

    <p>The process of destroying microbes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a primary unique study style?

    <p>Reading/Writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a holistic learner?

    <p>Grouping new concepts with those already learned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the taxonomy of living things, what is the largest grouping?

    <p>Domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of learner benefits from laboratory components of classes?

    <p>Hands-on</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Science Terminology Challenges

    • Science vocabulary becomes increasingly difficult to pronounce and understand, especially as one studies scientific topics in greater detail.
    • Many scientific terms are rooted in different languages, including Greek and Latin, which are used universally in science.

    Greek and Latin in Science

    • The Greek alphabet has influenced scientific terminology due to the pioneering scientists and researchers being Greek.
    • Latin was an international language at the time of scientific discovery within Europe and the extending western world, hence its use in scientific terms.
    • Examples of Greek and Latin in science vocabulary include apoptosis, biology, and centrifugal.

    Dissecting Science Vocabulary

    • Apoptosis: a term describing cellular death, derived from Greek, meaning "falling off".
      • Prefix "apo-" means separating.
      • Root "-ptosis" means falling off.
    • Centrifugal: a term meaning the tendency to move away from the center of an object or entity, derived from Latin.
      • Root "centrum" means center.
      • Suffix "-fugal" means to flee.

    Common Science Terms

    • Biology: the study of life or living organisms, derived from Greek.
    • Hydrocephalus: a medical condition where fluid is found in the brain, derived from Greek.
    • Photosynthesis: the process by which plants use sunlight and water to produce their own nutrients.
    • Hydrogenation: the addition of hydrogen in a chemical reaction.
    • Ornithology: the study of birds.
    • Hypothesis: an educated explanation for a certain phenomenon.
    • Ecology: the study of the ecosystem or environment.
    • Heterotroph: an organism that relies on external sources of nutrients.
    • Autotroph: an organism that makes its own nutrients via chemical processes.

    Morphemes of Common Science Terms

    • Centrifugal: a combination of Latin roots and suffixes, meaning to flee the center.
    • Biology: a combination of Greek root "bios" meaning life and suffix "-ology" meaning the study of.
    • Hydrocephalus: a combination of Greek prefix "hydro-" meaning water and suffix "-cephalus" meaning head.

    Word Parts

    • Roots: the base word for a new word, e.g., "sleep" in the word "sleeping".
    • Prefixes: added to the beginning of a word, e.g., "un-" in the word "unhappy".
    • Suffixes: added to the end of a word, e.g., "-ful" in the word "helpful".

    Unique Study Styles

    • Auditory or Verbal: learning through hearing new information.
    • Visual: learning through seeing new information.
    • Hands-on: learning through performing tasks or experiments.

    Approaches to Learning

    • Holistic: grouping new concepts with previously learned ideas.
    • Analytical: dividing concepts into small subsections.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the reasons why science vocabulary becomes increasingly difficult to understand and pronounce, including the impact of language roots and brain neuron connections.

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