Podcast
Questions and Answers
What pH value indicates a neutral solution?
What pH value indicates a neutral solution?
- pH > 7
- pH = 14
- pH = 7 (correct)
- pH < 7
What type of change occurs when boiling water?
What type of change occurs when boiling water?
- Chemical change
- Nuclear change
- Physical change (correct)
- Reversible change
Which property is true for bases?
Which property is true for bases?
- Turn litmus blue (correct)
- Taste sour
- Turn litmus red
- Have no particular taste
What happens to solubility as the temperature of water increases?
What happens to solubility as the temperature of water increases?
Which of the following is a characteristic of acids?
Which of the following is a characteristic of acids?
Which of the following statements about chemical properties is FALSE?
Which of the following statements about chemical properties is FALSE?
What occurs during neutralization?
What occurs during neutralization?
What does the law of conservation of mass state?
What does the law of conservation of mass state?
Which substance is an example of a neutral compound?
Which substance is an example of a neutral compound?
What is the effect of crushing sugar cubes on their solubility?
What is the effect of crushing sugar cubes on their solubility?
Flashcards
Acid property
Acid property
Turns litmus paper red, has a pH less than 7, and tastes sour.
Base property
Base property
Turns litmus paper blue, has a pH greater than 7, feels slippery, and tastes bitter.
Neutral property
Neutral property
Has a pH of 7, and does not turn litmus paper either red or blue.
Physical change
Physical change
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Chemical change
Chemical change
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Solubility
Solubility
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Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Conservation of Mass
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Neutralization
Neutralization
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pH scale
pH scale
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Solubility and Temperature
Solubility and Temperature
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Study Notes
Acids, Bases, and Neutrals
- Acids turn litmus paper red
- Bases turn litmus paper blue
- Neutrals do not change litmus paper color
- Acids have a sour taste
- Bases have a bitter taste
- Bases feel slippery
Physical vs. Chemical Changes
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Boiling water is a physical change because the water molecules are not rearranged and the original substance is present, just in a different state
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Adding sugar to water and making it dissolve is a physical change because the sugar molecules are dispersed in the water, but the original substances are still present, just different states
-
Neutralization is a chemical change, it forms a new substance
-
Folding paper or cooking an apple pie are physical changes
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Cooking an apple pie is a chemical change
Solubility
- Solubility is the ability of a substance to dissolve in another substance
- As temperature increases, the solubility of most substances increases
- The substances in this graph which are being dissolved into water are Potassium Nitrate, Sodium Chlorate, and Sodium Chloride
- Materials in solution are more soluble in higher temperatures
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Description
Test your knowledge on the properties of acids, bases, and the differences between physical and chemical changes. This quiz also covers solubility concepts and their relation to temperature. Perfect for students studying chemistry fundamentals!