Science Chapter 6.2 - Plant Kingdom Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary basis for classifying living things?

Body structure

What do we call the plants that have vascular systems?

Tracheophytes

What is a bryophyte?

Plant without a vascular system (moss-like plant)

How do gymnosperms differ from angiosperms?

<p>Gymnosperms reproduce by seeds formed within cones or cone-like structures; angiosperms reproduce by seeds formed in flowers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define spore.

<p>A tiny, one-celled reproductive structure that will eventually produce a new plant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the hair-like threads that attach mosses to moist surfaces or soil and absorb water and nutrients?

<p>Rhizoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Classification of Living Things

  • The primary basis for classifying all living organisms is their body structure.

Plant Groups

  • Tracheophytes refer to plants that possess a vascular system, essential for transporting water and nutrients.
  • Bryophytes are non-vascular plants, often likened to moss, that lack a vascular system for internal transport.

Reproductive Methods

  • Gymnosperms reproduce through seeds that develop inside cones or cone-like structures.
  • Angiosperms reproduce by forming seeds within flowers, showcasing a significant difference from gymnosperms.

Reproductive Structures

  • Spores are minute, single-celled structures that serve as a reproductive unit, capable of developing into a new plant.

Moss Anatomy

  • Rhizoids are hair-like threads that enable mosses to anchor themselves to moist surfaces or soil, aiding in water and nutrient absorption.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the classification of the plant kingdom with these flashcards. Explore key concepts like body structure, vascular systems, and the differences between gymnosperms and angiosperms. Perfect for reinforcing your understanding of Chapter 6.2.

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