Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is the MOST important reason for understanding laboratory safety procedures?
Which of the following is the MOST important reason for understanding laboratory safety procedures?
- To finish experiments quickly.
- To avoid getting a lower grade in the class.
- To ensure your own safety and the safety of others. (correct)
- To impress the teacher with your knowledge.
Which of the following should you do FIRST if you spill a chemical on your skin?
Which of the following should you do FIRST if you spill a chemical on your skin?
- Apply a neutralizing solution.
- Wipe it off with a paper towel.
- Immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water. (correct)
- Ignore it unless it starts to burn.
Before beginning a lab activity, what is the MOST important step to take?
Before beginning a lab activity, what is the MOST important step to take?
- Copy the procedure from a classmate.
- Start the experiment and figure it out as you go.
- Read and understand the instructions. (correct)
- Gather all the materials you think you might need.
What should you do if an experiment doesn't work the first time?
What should you do if an experiment doesn't work the first time?
When is it acceptable to remove your safety goggles in the lab?
When is it acceptable to remove your safety goggles in the lab?
Why is it important to add acid to water, rather than water to acid?
Why is it important to add acid to water, rather than water to acid?
Under what circumstance are you allowed to conduct your own unauthorized experiments?
Under what circumstance are you allowed to conduct your own unauthorized experiments?
What is the MOST appropriate way to handle broken glassware?
What is the MOST appropriate way to handle broken glassware?
Which of the following is generally forbidden in the lab?
Which of the following is generally forbidden in the lab?
Why should you never return unused chemicals to their original containers?
Why should you never return unused chemicals to their original containers?
What is the purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
What is the purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
What should you do if you are unsure about a step in a lab procedure?
What should you do if you are unsure about a step in a lab procedure?
In the event of a fire in the lab, what is the FIRST action you should take?
In the event of a fire in the lab, what is the FIRST action you should take?
Why is it important to keep your work area clean and free of clutter?
Why is it important to keep your work area clean and free of clutter?
What does the acronym WHMIS stand for in the context of laboratory safety?
What does the acronym WHMIS stand for in the context of laboratory safety?
When is it acceptable to taste a chemical in the lab?
When is it acceptable to taste a chemical in the lab?
If a piece of equipment is damaged, what is the appropriate course of action?
If a piece of equipment is damaged, what is the appropriate course of action?
Why is it important to read the label on a chemical container before using its contents?
Why is it important to read the label on a chemical container before using its contents?
In what situation is it permissible to pour chemicals down the sink?
In what situation is it permissible to pour chemicals down the sink?
What should be done with waste materials and remains from experiments?
What should be done with waste materials and remains from experiments?
Define Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the laboratory.
Define Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the laboratory.
The SDS for a particular chemical lists 'kidney, liver, mucous membranes, upper respiratory tract, skin, eyes, circulatory system, and teeth' as potential targets for chronic health effects. What can be inferred from this information?
The SDS for a particular chemical lists 'kidney, liver, mucous membranes, upper respiratory tract, skin, eyes, circulatory system, and teeth' as potential targets for chronic health effects. What can be inferred from this information?
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between risk assessment and lab safety?
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between risk assessment and lab safety?
A student notices a small crack in a beaker before starting an experiment. What is the MOST appropriate course of action and why?
A student notices a small crack in a beaker before starting an experiment. What is the MOST appropriate course of action and why?
Why is it important to understand the potential health effects listed on an SDS, such as target organs and routes of exposure?
Why is it important to understand the potential health effects listed on an SDS, such as target organs and routes of exposure?
A student is heating a test tube containing a solution. What is the MOST important safety precaution to take during this procedure?
A student is heating a test tube containing a solution. What is the MOST important safety precaution to take during this procedure?
What is the key difference between a beaker and an Erlenmeyer flask in terms of their suitability for mixing chemicals?
What is the key difference between a beaker and an Erlenmeyer flask in terms of their suitability for mixing chemicals?
Why is it critical to avoid loose clothing, long unrestrained hair, and dangling jewelry in the lab?
Why is it critical to avoid loose clothing, long unrestrained hair, and dangling jewelry in the lab?
In the context of using a Bunsen burner, what does the presence of an orange or yellow flame indicate, and why is it important?
In the context of using a Bunsen burner, what does the presence of an orange or yellow flame indicate, and why is it important?
Which scenario BEST exemplifies the importance of never working alone in a laboratory setting?
Which scenario BEST exemplifies the importance of never working alone in a laboratory setting?
When using a hot plate, which precaution is MOST critical to prevent burns or fire hazards?
When using a hot plate, which precaution is MOST critical to prevent burns or fire hazards?
Why is it essential to know the location of safety equipment (fire extinguisher, eye wash station, etc.) in the laboratory BEFORE starting an experiment?
Why is it essential to know the location of safety equipment (fire extinguisher, eye wash station, etc.) in the laboratory BEFORE starting an experiment?
Why should one avoid 'mucking around' in a lab?
Why should one avoid 'mucking around' in a lab?
The label on a container of concentrated sulfuric acid includes the following pictograms: a flame, a corrosive symbol, and a health hazard symbol. What combination of PPE is MOST appropriate when working with this chemical?
The label on a container of concentrated sulfuric acid includes the following pictograms: a flame, a corrosive symbol, and a health hazard symbol. What combination of PPE is MOST appropriate when working with this chemical?
In a lab, a student accidentally mixes two clear, colorless solutions in a beaker. Immediately after mixing, the beaker becomes very hot to the touch and emits a plume of noxious gas. What immediate actions should the student take, in the correct order?
In a lab, a student accidentally mixes two clear, colorless solutions in a beaker. Immediately after mixing, the beaker becomes very hot to the touch and emits a plume of noxious gas. What immediate actions should the student take, in the correct order?
What is the primary reason students are prohibited from entering the lab without a teacher?
What is the primary reason students are prohibited from entering the lab without a teacher?
Why is it important never to 'muck around' or run in the lab?
Why is it important never to 'muck around' or run in the lab?
Why is food and drink prohibited in the laboratory?
Why is food and drink prohibited in the laboratory?
What is the recommended action if you do not understand an instruction during a lab activity?
What is the recommended action if you do not understand an instruction during a lab activity?
Why must equipment be cleaned and returned to its proper place after an experiment?
Why must equipment be cleaned and returned to its proper place after an experiment?
What action should be taken immediately after any accident (even a minor one) in the lab?
What action should be taken immediately after any accident (even a minor one) in the lab?
What should you do if you break a glass container during a lab?
What should you do if you break a glass container during a lab?
Laboratory equipment and chemicals are okay to use:
Laboratory equipment and chemicals are okay to use:
Why is it important to put out burning materials completely before throwing them away?
Why is it important to put out burning materials completely before throwing them away?
What is the proper procedure for handling hot equipment?
What is the proper procedure for handling hot equipment?
Why should long hair and loose clothing be secured during experiments?
Why should long hair and loose clothing be secured during experiments?
What type of shoes are suitable for lab?
What type of shoes are suitable for lab?
When should you wash your hands in the laboratory?
When should you wash your hands in the laboratory?
What should you use gas taps and water for?
What should you use gas taps and water for?
After a practical experiment, bench tops should be:
After a practical experiment, bench tops should be:
When heating or mixing substances, why should you avoid pointing the container towards yourself or others?
When heating or mixing substances, why should you avoid pointing the container towards yourself or others?
What is a potential consequence of misbehavior and breaking safety rules in the lab:
What is a potential consequence of misbehavior and breaking safety rules in the lab:
According to lab safety rules, what should you always do after using any equipment in the lab?
According to lab safety rules, what should you always do after using any equipment in the lab?
What is the MOST important reason for disposing of waste products from experiments as instructed?
What is the MOST important reason for disposing of waste products from experiments as instructed?
When is it acceptable to mix chemicals or conduct your own experiments in the lab?
When is it acceptable to mix chemicals or conduct your own experiments in the lab?
What is the significance of turning a Bunsen burner to a visible orange or yellow flame when not in active use?
What is the significance of turning a Bunsen burner to a visible orange or yellow flame when not in active use?
Which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE) is MOST important to wear when conducting an experiment that creates a visible mist?
Which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE) is MOST important to wear when conducting an experiment that creates a visible mist?
What is the primary purpose of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
What is the primary purpose of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?
According to the SDS excerpt provided for hydrochloric acid, what is a potential acute health effect of skin contact?
According to the SDS excerpt provided for hydrochloric acid, what is a potential acute health effect of skin contact?
If hydrochloric acid comes into contact with your eyes, what is the FIRST recommended first aid measure?
If hydrochloric acid comes into contact with your eyes, what is the FIRST recommended first aid measure?
According to the SDS excerpt, what is one of the listed potential chronic health effects of exposure to hydrochloric acid?
According to the SDS excerpt, what is one of the listed potential chronic health effects of exposure to hydrochloric acid?
What is a primary instruction for the 'Handling and Storage' of hydrochloric acid, according to the provided SDS excerpt?
What is a primary instruction for the 'Handling and Storage' of hydrochloric acid, according to the provided SDS excerpt?
What is the MOST significant hazard associated with mixing hydrochloric acid with metals, according to the SDS?
What is the MOST significant hazard associated with mixing hydrochloric acid with metals, according to the SDS?
What is the correct meaning of the WHMIS symbol featuring a test tube pouring liquid onto a hand and a metal bar, both of which are being corroded?
What is the correct meaning of the WHMIS symbol featuring a test tube pouring liquid onto a hand and a metal bar, both of which are being corroded?
According to the WHMIS system, what does a hazard symbol framed by a triangle indicate?
According to the WHMIS system, what does a hazard symbol framed by a triangle indicate?
According to the WHMIS system, what does a hazard symbol framed by an octagon indicate?
According to the WHMIS system, what does a hazard symbol framed by an octagon indicate?
Under what circumstances is it acceptable to taste a chemical in the lab, as mentioned in the Lab Safety Rules?
Under what circumstances is it acceptable to taste a chemical in the lab, as mentioned in the Lab Safety Rules?
In a scenario where your partner's shirt catches fire, what is the MOST effective immediate response?
In a scenario where your partner's shirt catches fire, what is the MOST effective immediate response?
After finishing a lab, why should you NOT pour leftover chemicals back into their original containers?
After finishing a lab, why should you NOT pour leftover chemicals back into their original containers?
You accidentally spill a small amount of water on the classroom floor. What is the appropriate course of action?
You accidentally spill a small amount of water on the classroom floor. What is the appropriate course of action?
What should you do if you miss the teacher's instructions for a lab activity?
What should you do if you miss the teacher's instructions for a lab activity?
In what instance is it unsafe to use a chemical?
In what instance is it unsafe to use a chemical?
A student is tasked with determining the rate of a chemical reaction at various temperatures. They decide to use a standard laboratory thermometer, but accidentally grab one filled with mercury, unaware of the potential hazard. As they heat the solution, the thermometer breaks, releasing mercury onto the hot plate and into the surrounding environment. What combination of immediate and subsequent actions would BEST address this scenario?
A student is tasked with determining the rate of a chemical reaction at various temperatures. They decide to use a standard laboratory thermometer, but accidentally grab one filled with mercury, unaware of the potential hazard. As they heat the solution, the thermometer breaks, releasing mercury onto the hot plate and into the surrounding environment. What combination of immediate and subsequent actions would BEST address this scenario?
Flashcards
Lab Safety: Protection
Lab Safety: Protection
Use appropriate protective gear like goggles, gloves, and lab coats.
Lab Safety: Instructions
Lab Safety: Instructions
Always follow the teacher's instructions carefully.
Lab Safety: Cleanliness
Lab Safety: Cleanliness
Clean up your workspace and return equipment after experiments.
Lab Safety: Reporting
Lab Safety: Reporting
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Lab Equipment: Safety Glasses
Lab Equipment: Safety Glasses
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Lab Equipment: Apron
Lab Equipment: Apron
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Lab Equipment: Gloves
Lab Equipment: Gloves
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What is WHMIS?
What is WHMIS?
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Triangle WHMIS symbol
Triangle WHMIS symbol
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Octagon WHMIS symbol
Octagon WHMIS symbol
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What is an SDS?
What is an SDS?
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What is in the SDS content?
What is in the SDS content?
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Lab equipment: Funnel
Lab equipment: Funnel
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Lab Equipment: Erlenmeyer flask
Lab Equipment: Erlenmeyer flask
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Lab Equipment: Safety Glasses
Lab Equipment: Safety Glasses
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Lab Safety: Food and Drink
Lab Safety: Food and Drink
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Lab Safety: Stay at Your Bench
Lab Safety: Stay at Your Bench
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Lab Safety: Bag Storage
Lab Safety: Bag Storage
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Lab Safety: Tasting and Smelling
Lab Safety: Tasting and Smelling
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Lab Safety: Following Instructions
Lab Safety: Following Instructions
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Lab Safety: Cleaning Equipment
Lab Safety: Cleaning Equipment
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Lab Safety: Keeping Areas Tidy
Lab Safety: Keeping Areas Tidy
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Lab Safety: Reporting Accidents
Lab Safety: Reporting Accidents
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Lab Safety: Handling Broken Glass
Lab Safety: Handling Broken Glass
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Lab Safety: Using Lab Materials
Lab Safety: Using Lab Materials
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Lab Safety: Waste Disposal
Lab Safety: Waste Disposal
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Lab Safety: Burning Materials
Lab Safety: Burning Materials
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Lab Safety: Hot Equipment
Lab Safety: Hot Equipment
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Lab Safety: Hair and Clothing
Lab Safety: Hair and Clothing
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Lab Safety: Attire
Lab Safety: Attire
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Lab Safety: Hand Washing
Lab Safety: Hand Washing
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Lab Safety: Using Gas Taps & Water
Lab Safety: Using Gas Taps & Water
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Lab Safety: Clean Bench Tops
Lab Safety: Clean Bench Tops
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Lab Safety: Heating and Mixing
Lab Safety: Heating and Mixing
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Lab Safety: Mixing Chemicals
Lab Safety: Mixing Chemicals
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Lab Safety: Rinse Glassware
Lab Safety: Rinse Glassware
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Lab Safety: Use Tongs
Lab Safety: Use Tongs
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Lab Safety: Bunsen Safety
Lab Safety: Bunsen Safety
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Safety glasses always
Safety glasses always
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Lab Safety: Attire Exclusion
Lab Safety: Attire Exclusion
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Lab Safety: Never Leave lit burner
Lab Safety: Never Leave lit burner
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Lab Safety: Handling heated
Lab Safety: Handling heated
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Lab Safety: Glassware Placement
Lab Safety: Glassware Placement
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Lab Safety: Close Heat
Lab Safety: Close Heat
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Lab Safety: Heated Equipment Position
Lab Safety: Heated Equipment Position
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Lab Accident: Notify
Lab Accident: Notify
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Lab Safety: Stools
Lab Safety: Stools
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Lab Safety: Use
Lab Safety: Use
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Lab Safety: Spilled Materials
Lab Safety: Spilled Materials
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Lab Safety: Never Touch your Face
Lab Safety: Never Touch your Face
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Lab Safety: No food
Lab Safety: No food
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Lab Safety: Broken Glass Disposal
Lab Safety: Broken Glass Disposal
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Lab Safety: Skin Spill
Lab Safety: Skin Spill
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Study Notes
- Science 9 covers lab safety, science skills and equipment
Preparing for the Lab
- Always use the lab at all times
- Handle chemicals with care
- Never enter the lab without supervision
- Follow all directions
- Understand the safety procedures
- Should know where the emergency kit is stored
- Keep lab stools out of the way to have a clear space
During an Accident
- Notify a teacher immediately
- Dispose of broken glass as directed
- Clean up any spills
- Report any chemical spills on skin or in eyes
- In case of a large fire, know where the 4 fire safety supplies are
Dress Code
- No shorts, skirts or rolled up sleeves are permitted
- Long hair must be tied up
- Remove all jewelry
- Wear goggles, lab coat etc
- Avoid bringing purses or books into the lab
- PPE refers to personal protective equipment used in the science laboratory
Lab Equipment
- Never leave a lit lab burner unattended
- Use caution when handling heated glassware
- Never place hot glassware on the desk if cold
- Never heat a closed container
- Keep away from open containers
- Point the end of glassware being heated away from yourself and others
Lab Safety
- Don't use chemicals that aren't instructed
- Never taste anything in the lab unless instructed
- Do not smell anything
- Conduct experiments carefully
- Always add water to solutions
- Never return spilled or unused chemicals back to the bottle
- Don't touch your face, eyes or mouth
- No food or drink at all
Lab Procedures
- Students are never to enter the lab unless a teacher is present
- Students are never to enter the prep room
- Do not run or muck around in the laboratory.
- Remain at your work bench
- No food or drink is permitted in the laboratory
- Water bottles & bags/backpacks are kept at desk during labs
- Never taste or smell any substance in the lab, unless a teacher instructs
- Always listen carefully and follow instructions specifically
- Ask a teacher if anything is unclear
- Clean up and return equipment to the correct place when finished
- Keep benches and floor areas tidy
- Push chairs under when working at the lab benches
- Extra books/equipment are never to be placed on the floor
- Breaks and accidents (even minor) must always be reported to a teacher immediately
- Never attempt to pick up broken glass
- Inform a teacher, and keep others clear of the area
- Only handle laboratory equipment and chemicals as directed by teachers
- Dispose of waste products/remains from experiments as instructed
- Ensure any burning material is put out completely before throwing away
- All hot equipment is to be placed on a heatproof mat, not directly on the benchtop
- Always wear safety glasses during experiments with hazardous materials or when heating
- Long hair and loose clothing must be tied back during experiments
- Long pants & closed toed shoes must be worn during experiments
- Always wash hands after any experiments in the laboratory
- Only use gas taps & water for experiments
- Bench tops are to be cleaned and disinfected following every practical experiment
- Never point heating or mixing substances towards yourself or others
- Never mix chemicals or do experiments unless you have permission
- Always rinse/clean glassware following an experiment
- Always use tongs to pick up equipment/objects that have been heated
- Always turn a Bunsen Burner to the visible orange/yellow safety flame when you leave it
- Misbehaviour in the laboratory will result in consequences, including a ban from participation in any further practical experiments
Lab Safety Poster Project Requirements
- Illustration of the lab safety rule
- Reason why lab safety rule is important
- Show the consequences of not following the rule
- The lab is where scientists conduct experiments and make observations and discoveries
- Labs feature Bunsen burners, sinks, glassware, balances, chemicals
- People wear white coats and safety glasses
- Poster projects are to illustrate a safety rule that should be followed in the lab
- There is a final poster rubric that students must follow
Working with Chemicals
- If any part of your body comes in contact with a substance, wash and rinse it thoroughly with water
- If you get anything in your eyes, do not touch them and wash them immediately and continuously and inform teacher
- Always handle substances carefully
- Never inhale substances
- Thoroughly wash hands after doing an activity or an investigation
- Dispose of materials as directed
Safety equipment
- Each laboratory is built with safety measures in mind
- Never hesitate to call out a situation and request to use some of the equipment
- You do not have to ask to use emergency safety equipment, so long as it is a real emergency
SDS
- Safety Data Sheets
- Provide information relating to hazards and safety and must be provided with every chemical
WHMIS
- Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
- The Canadian system for communicating information about the safety requirements for working with chemicals
- It is a system for providing health and safety information on hazardous products intended for workplaces and schools
- WHMIS hazard symbols exist around the frames of products to inform of the products dangers
- If the container is a traingle, it means the container is dangerous.
- If the the hazard symbol is in a octagon shape, it means the ingredients are dangerous
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