Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the statistics review reveal as the highest cause of death in adolescents and young adults?
What does the statistics review reveal as the highest cause of death in adolescents and young adults?
- Drowning accidents
- Homicides
- Injuries (correct)
- Chronic illnesses
According to the statistics, who is more likely to be involved in a fatal motor vehicle accident?
According to the statistics, who is more likely to be involved in a fatal motor vehicle accident?
- Female drivers
- Drivers aged 20 and older
- Drivers aged 16 to 19 (correct)
- Drivers aged 15 and younger
Why is the use of alcohol significant for adolescents and young adults?
Why is the use of alcohol significant for adolescents and young adults?
- It is significantly related to risk-taking behaviors (correct)
- It decreases risk-taking behaviors
- It reduces the risk of injuries
- It is not related to risky actions
What leads to higher rates of suicide in rural areas according to the statistics?
What leads to higher rates of suicide in rural areas according to the statistics?
Which age group has a higher likelihood of being involved in fatal motor vehicle accidents?
Which age group has a higher likelihood of being involved in fatal motor vehicle accidents?
What is the second leading cause of death among adolescents according to the information provided?
What is the second leading cause of death among adolescents according to the information provided?
Why are helmets recommended for all-terrain vehicle rides?
Why are helmets recommended for all-terrain vehicle rides?
What is the third leading cause of death from non-illness for young adults?
What is the third leading cause of death from non-illness for young adults?
What is the relationship between alcohol use and risk-taking behaviors in adolescents and young adults?
What is the relationship between alcohol use and risk-taking behaviors in adolescents and young adults?
Which age group is more likely to be involved in fatal motor vehicle accidents?
Which age group is more likely to be involved in fatal motor vehicle accidents?
An 18-year-old with a chronic illness tells the school nurse that they have recently started using marijuana with their friends on weekends. Which of the following should be the nurse’s next action?
An 18-year-old with a chronic illness tells the school nurse that they have recently started using marijuana with their friends on weekends. Which of the following should be the nurse’s next action?
A nurse is participating in a local community health fair. The nurse is providing information about sexually transmitted infections. Which infection would the nurse describe as being the most common?
A nurse is participating in a local community health fair. The nurse is providing information about sexually transmitted infections. Which infection would the nurse describe as being the most common?
A school nurse is providing a health education class for a group of high school students. When discussing the issue of safety, which area would the nurse identify as the leading cause of death in young adults?
A school nurse is providing a health education class for a group of high school students. When discussing the issue of safety, which area would the nurse identify as the leading cause of death in young adults?
While providing education to a young adult during an annual health exam, the nurse discusses health problems common during this stage of development. What is the most common cause of mortality during this stage?
While providing education to a young adult during an annual health exam, the nurse discusses health problems common during this stage of development. What is the most common cause of mortality during this stage?
The clinic nurse is seeing an 18-year-old client who needs to renew their asthma prescription. The client tells the nurse that they are going to another province in a few weeks to attend college and will be living in a dorm. The nurse recommends which of the following while the client is being seen in the clinic?
The clinic nurse is seeing an 18-year-old client who needs to renew their asthma prescription. The client tells the nurse that they are going to another province in a few weeks to attend college and will be living in a dorm. The nurse recommends which of the following while the client is being seen in the clinic?
A nurse is providing care to an young adult diagnosed with binge eating disorder. The nurse understands that which situation is most often associated as the underlying issue with this disorder?
A nurse is providing care to an young adult diagnosed with binge eating disorder. The nurse understands that which situation is most often associated as the underlying issue with this disorder?
Which of the following best describes the term 'gender identity'?
Which of the following best describes the term 'gender identity'?
According to Erikson's theory, the psychosocial crisis faced during the young adult stage is:
According to Erikson's theory, the psychosocial crisis faced during the young adult stage is:
What is the recommended total cholesterol level for young adults and adults?
What is the recommended total cholesterol level for young adults and adults?
Which term best describes behaviors, attitudes, and actions that society deems appropriate or inappropriate for a particular gender?
Which term best describes behaviors, attitudes, and actions that society deems appropriate or inappropriate for a particular gender?
What is the term used to describe the integration of somatic, emotional, intellectual, and social aspects of sexual being in a positive and enriching manner?
What is the term used to describe the integration of somatic, emotional, intellectual, and social aspects of sexual being in a positive and enriching manner?
Which of the following terms refers to a disease that spreads from one person to another through intimate sexual contact?
Which of the following terms refers to a disease that spreads from one person to another through intimate sexual contact?
Which of the following is NOT a required symptom for a diagnosis of gender dysphoria?
Which of the following is NOT a required symptom for a diagnosis of gender dysphoria?
According to the definition provided, which of the following is NOT one of the main categories of sexual orientation?
According to the definition provided, which of the following is NOT one of the main categories of sexual orientation?
How does the text describe the relationship between sexual orientation and biological sex?
How does the text describe the relationship between sexual orientation and biological sex?
How is gender identity distinct from sexual orientation?
How is gender identity distinct from sexual orientation?
What is gender dysphoria classified as diagnostically?
What is gender dysphoria classified as diagnostically?
What is the relationship between gender dysphoria in childhood and adulthood according to studies?
What is the relationship between gender dysphoria in childhood and adulthood according to studies?
Which of the following accurately represents sexual orientation?
Which of the following accurately represents sexual orientation?
How is sexual orientation distinct from gender dysphoria?
How is sexual orientation distinct from gender dysphoria?
How does gender dysphoria relate to a person's primary and secondary sex characteristics?
How does gender dysphoria relate to a person's primary and secondary sex characteristics?
Every 3 years at what age should cervical cancer screening be done for young adults, according to the text?
Every 3 years at what age should cervical cancer screening be done for young adults, according to the text?
What type of examination is Testicular Cancer Screening a part of?
What type of examination is Testicular Cancer Screening a part of?
How frequently should vision exams be done by young adults according to the text?
How frequently should vision exams be done by young adults according to the text?
When should young adults start cervical cancer screening according to the text?
When should young adults start cervical cancer screening according to the text?
What is the recommended age range to start the HPV vaccine series?
What is the recommended age range to start the HPV vaccine series?
How often should the Tetanus and Diphtheria (Td) vaccine be administered?
How often should the Tetanus and Diphtheria (Td) vaccine be administered?
In what circumstances should 1-2 doses of the Meningococcal vaccine be considered for a young adult?
In what circumstances should 1-2 doses of the Meningococcal vaccine be considered for a young adult?
What is the primary purpose of the HPV vaccine in young adults?
What is the primary purpose of the HPV vaccine in young adults?
Which of the following health issues should young adults be especially vigilant about to avoid complications later in life?
Which of the following health issues should young adults be especially vigilant about to avoid complications later in life?
What type of illnesses should young adults be aware of and look out for in their own health monitoring?
What type of illnesses should young adults be aware of and look out for in their own health monitoring?
What is the recommended number of doses for the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) for (males & females)ages 15 years and older to prevent the types of HPV that most commonly cause cervical cancer and genital warts?
What is the recommended number of doses for the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) for (males & females)ages 15 years and older to prevent the types of HPV that most commonly cause cervical cancer and genital warts?
At what age can individuals start receiving the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9), as mentioned in the text?
At what age can individuals start receiving the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9), as mentioned in the text?
What does the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) prevent, as stated in the information provided?
What does the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) prevent, as stated in the information provided?
How many doses of the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) are generally recommended for most persons (but mainly females)?
How many doses of the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) are generally recommended for most persons (but mainly females)?
When may individuals need more than 2 doses of the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) according to the provided information?
When may individuals need more than 2 doses of the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9) according to the provided information?
What is a significant benefit of regular physical exams according to the text?
What is a significant benefit of regular physical exams according to the text?
What is a common aspect targeted by health education strategies related to sexually transmitted infections?
What is a common aspect targeted by health education strategies related to sexually transmitted infections?
What is the recommended frequency for healthy young adult to have periodic exams, as mentioned in the text?
What is the recommended frequency for healthy young adult to have periodic exams, as mentioned in the text?
Why is regular testing for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) particularly essential for some individuals?
Why is regular testing for Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) particularly essential for some individuals?
The nurse should educate young adults on 3 main things
The nurse should educate young adults on 3 main things
What is the primary purpose of regular immunization for young adults?
What is the primary purpose of regular immunization for young adults?
Why do some young adults hesitate to get vaccinated, according to the information provided?
Why do some young adults hesitate to get vaccinated, according to the information provided?
What is the relationship between HPV vaccination and sexual activity in young adults?
What is the relationship between HPV vaccination and sexual activity in young adults?
Which common concern about vaccines is debunked in the text?
Which common concern about vaccines is debunked in the text?
Why is it essential for young adults to consult healthcare professionals regarding vaccinations?
Why is it essential for young adults to consult healthcare professionals regarding vaccinations?
What is NOT a common concern addressed in the text regarding young adults and vaccines?
What is NOT a common concern addressed in the text regarding young adults and vaccines?
Which vaccine is recommended by the CDC for young adults, should replace 1 dose of Td?
Which vaccine is recommended by the CDC for young adults, should replace 1 dose of Td?
What age group is suggested to receive the MenACWY vaccine according to the text?
What age group is suggested to receive the MenACWY vaccine according to the text?
When should the HPV vaccine be administered according to the CDC recommendation?
When should the HPV vaccine be administered according to the CDC recommendation?
What is the primary purpose of the Tdap vaccine for young adults?
What is the primary purpose of the Tdap vaccine for young adults?
What is the emphasis for young adults in terms of Testicular Cancer Screening?
What is the emphasis for young adults in terms of Testicular Cancer Screening?
Why is it important for young adults to understand the recommendations for the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9)?
Why is it important for young adults to understand the recommendations for the HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9)?
What is the common frequency recommended for young adults to conduct self-checks for skin cancer?
What is the common frequency recommended for young adults to conduct self-checks for skin cancer?
What is the primary purpose of including Testicular Cancer Screening in the general physical exam for young adults?
What is the primary purpose of including Testicular Cancer Screening in the general physical exam for young adults?
What is a key reason why early detection of oral cancer is crucial?
What is a key reason why early detection of oral cancer is crucial?
Why is it recommended to have yearly check-ups with your dentist in young adults?
Why is it recommended to have yearly check-ups with your dentist in young adults?
What role do routine dental visits play in reducing the risk of oral diseases?
What role do routine dental visits play in reducing the risk of oral diseases?
How do regular dentist visits contribute to improving overall well-being?
How do regular dentist visits contribute to improving overall well-being?
What is the significance of dentists being able to identify early signs of oral cancer?
What is the significance of dentists being able to identify early signs of oral cancer?
What is a potential challenge young adults may face when dealing with chronic illness, according to the text?
What is a potential challenge young adults may face when dealing with chronic illness, according to the text?
Why might young adults find it difficult to accept a dependent sick role when experiencing an acute illness?
Why might young adults find it difficult to accept a dependent sick role when experiencing an acute illness?
What psychological aspect might young adults prioritize over independence when facing an acute illness?
What psychological aspect might young adults prioritize over independence when facing an acute illness?
In what way can chronic illness impact the personal and career goals of young adults, as mentioned in the text?
In what way can chronic illness impact the personal and career goals of young adults, as mentioned in the text?
Why do young adults tend to resist accepting a dependent sick role during acute illness?
Why do young adults tend to resist accepting a dependent sick role during acute illness?
What is the leading cause of death for young adults due to injuries?
What is the leading cause of death for young adults due to injuries?
Among young adults, which gender tends to attempt suicide more frequently, but males have a higher success rate in suicide due to a specific method?
Among young adults, which gender tends to attempt suicide more frequently, but males have a higher success rate in suicide due to a specific method?
Which substance abuse is the number one cause among young adults, followed by marijuana?
Which substance abuse is the number one cause among young adults, followed by marijuana?
Why must healthcare providers be cautious with patients who have a history of suicide attempts?
Why must healthcare providers be cautious with patients who have a history of suicide attempts?
What is a significant concern related to vaping as mentioned in the text?
What is a significant concern related to vaping as mentioned in the text?
Which gender is likely to have more noticeable symptoms of Chlamydia according to the text?
Which gender is likely to have more noticeable symptoms of Chlamydia according to the text?
What is recommended for females after completing treatment for Chlamydia to prevent reinfection?
What is recommended for females after completing treatment for Chlamydia to prevent reinfection?
What is the primary mode of transmission for HIV/AIDS as mentioned in the text?
What is the primary mode of transmission for HIV/AIDS as mentioned in the text?
Which STI is indicated as being potentially fatal if left untreated?
Which STI is indicated as being potentially fatal if left untreated?
What is the consequence when HIV progresses to AIDS according to the text?
What is the consequence when HIV progresses to AIDS according to the text?
How soon can HIV be detected through a blood test according to the information provided?
How soon can HIV be detected through a blood test according to the information provided?
What is the recommended time frame for females to retest after a chlamydia infection?
What is the recommended time frame for females to retest after a chlamydia infection?
What is the advised duration of no sexual activity after chlamydia treatment?
What is the advised duration of no sexual activity after chlamydia treatment?
For chlamydia prevention, what is the primary responsibility for males according to the text?
For chlamydia prevention, what is the primary responsibility for males according to the text?
What is the core nursing intervention highlighted to stop the transmission of chlamydia?
What is the core nursing intervention highlighted to stop the transmission of chlamydia?
Why is chlamydia often referred to as a 'silent' infection?
Why is chlamydia often referred to as a 'silent' infection?
Study Notes
Young Adults
- Educate on vaccinations, regular physical exams, and dangers of STIs
- Watch for chronic illnesses that may appear during young adulthood, including:
- Hypertension
- Cardiovascular disease
- Diabetes mellitus
Sexual Orientation
- Refers to an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions to individuals of a particular gender
- Three main categories of sexual orientation:
- Homophilic (same gender)
- Heterophilic (opposite gender)
- Biphasic (both genders)
Gender Identity
- Refers to the inner sense of being male, female, neither, or another type of nonbinary gender
- Distinct from gender expression, which is how a person chooses to present themselves in a gendered manner
- Synonym for sexual identity
Key Concepts
- Cholesterol: total amount should be < 200 mg/dL
- Generativity vs. Stagnation: a stage in Erikson's theory
- Intimacy vs. Isolation: a stage in Erikson's theory
- Sexual Health: integration of somatic, emotional, intellectual, and social aspects of sexual being
- Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI): disease that spreads from one person to another through intimate sexual contact
Care for Young Adults
- Recommend meningococcal vaccine for college freshmen living in dormitories
- Teach clients about effects of marijuana on their illness and potential complications
- Discuss health problems common during this stage of development, including:
- Motor vehicle crashes
- Suicide
- Substance use
- Sexually transmitted infections
Health Promotion
- Include in teaching plan:
- Getting necessary immunizations
- Engaging in safe sexual practices
- Performing self-breast and self-testicular exams monthly
- Participating in regular physical examinations
Safety Education
- Injury is the highest cause of death in adolescents and young adults
- Drivers 16-19 years of age are three times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash
- Use of alcohol is significantly related to risk-taking behavior
- Include in teaching plan:
- Sports injuries
- Dangers of bullying and gang involvement
- Use of protection during sexual activity
Gender Dysphoria
- Diagnosis: marked incongruence between a person's experienced or expressed gender and their primary and/or secondary sex characteristics
- Persistence rate: around 12%
- Linked to a higher likelihood of experiencing persistent dysphoria during adulthood### HPV Vaccine (Gardasil 9)
- Recommended for most persons, starting as early as age 9, up to age 26
- Prevents genital warts and cervical cancer
- May need more doses (3) if older than 15 years
- Recommended for females 15 years and older who did not receive the two-dose series of the HPV vaccine when they were younger
Vaccinations for Young Adults
- Influenza (Flu) Vaccine: annual flu shot recommended for everyone over 6 months old
- Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap) vaccine: recommended for young adults, especially those who haven't received a booster since adolescence
- Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine (Gardasil 9): recommended for young adults up to age 26
- MenACWY vaccine: recommended for young adults aged 16-23 years old to protect against meningococcal disease
- Herpes Zoster (Shingles) vaccine: recommended for adults aged 50 years or older, but younger adults at increased risk may receive it
Importance of Regular Check-Ups
- Regular physical exams help detect early signs of diseases and monitor chronic conditions
- Recommended frequency: every 3 years until age 40
- Oral cancer exam: yearly check-ups with a dentist to detect oral cancer at an early stage
- Vision exam: every 1-2 years
- Skin cancer exam: self-check monthly, part of normal physical
Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
- Chlamydia: most common STI in the USA, affecting both genders
- Symptoms: mild for women (feels like a UTI/yeast infection), painful for men (dysuria and penile discharge)
- Nursing interventions: education, use condoms, continue to get tested, and inform partners
- Syphilis and Herpes Simplex type 2 (genital herpes): if left untreated, can be deadly
- HIV/AIDS: single greatest threat to people and society as a whole, primarily transmitted through sexual activity, and can be managed with antiretroviral therapy medications
Health Education for Young Adults
- Comprehensive health education is crucial for young adults to maintain optimal physical and emotional well-being
- Reproductive health education should cover topics such as contraception methods, STIs, and pregnancy prevention
- Sex education should include topics such as consent, communication, birth control, and safer sex practices
- Community outreach programs can provide accessible and culturally competent services to target underserved populations
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Description
Young adult developmental and life span