Scheletum Appendiculare
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Questions and Answers

Quae ex his ossibus facit partem superioris membri?

  • Fibula
  • Femur
  • Patella
  • Clavicula (correct)
  • Quid inter se connexus est os Humerus et os Scapula?

  • Fibula et Pelvis
  • Ulna et Radius
  • Caput Humeri et Cavitas Glenoidalis (correct)
  • Cavitas Glenoidalis et Femur
  • Quorum ossium pars est Coxae?

  • Clavicula, Scapula, Carpal
  • Femur, Tibia, Fibula
  • Ilium, Ischium, Pubis (correct)
  • Humerus, Radius, Ulna
  • Quae ossa in membro inferiori includuntur?

    <p>Tarsales et Metatarsales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quod os medialiter posita est inter Radius et Humerum?

    <p>Ulna</p> Signup and view all the answers

    איזו עצם מתוך הרשימה אינה חלק מהגפיים העליונות?

    <p>Femur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    איזו עצם נחשבת לעצם הלטראלית בגפה העליונה?

    <p>Radius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    איזה מהבאים הוא חלק מחגורת הכתפיים?

    <p>Scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    איזו עצם משמשת כגן החיבור בין ה-Humerus ובין ה-Scapula?

    <p>Glenoid fossa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    איזו מבנה שלדית שייכת לגפיים התחתונות?

    <p>Tarsal bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Scheletum Appendiculare

    • Brachium: Clavicula, Scapula, Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Carpalia, Metacarpalia, Phalanges
    • Coxa: Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
    • Crus: Femur, Patella, Tibia, Fibula, Tarsalia, Metatarsalia, Phalanges

    Scapula

    • Scapula: Os latum, triangulus, in dorso situs est
    • Fossa infraspinata: Superficies lata, inferior spina scapulae
    • Fossa supraspinata: Superficies lata, superior spina scapulae
    • Spina scapulae: Processus osseus in parte dorsali scapulae
    • Acromion: Processus osseus, acromion with clavicula articulates
    • Coracoid process: Processus osseus, coracoid process with ligaments articulates
    • Glenoid fossa: Depressio in angulo laterali scapulae, with humerus articulates

    Clavicula

    • Clavicula: Os longum, in formam literae "S"
    • Extremitas sternalis: Medialis, with sternum articulates
    • Extremitas acromialis: Lateralis, with acromion articulates

    Humerus

    • Humerus: Os longum, in brachio situs est
    • Caput humeri: Caput spheroidalis, with glenoid fossa articulates
    • Tuberculum majus: Processus osseus, supero-lateralis capitis humeri
    • Tuberculum minus: Processus osseus, infero-lateralis capitis humeri
    • Sulcus intertubercularis: Sulcus inter tuberculum majus et minus
    • Collum chirurgicum: Area fragilis, inferior capitis humeri
    • Corpus humeri: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Epicondylus lateralis: Processus osseus, lateralis
    • Epicondylus medialis: Processus osseus, medialis
    • Olecranon fossa: Depressio profunda, in extremitate distali, for olecranon articulates

    Radius

    • Radius: Os longum, in antebrachio lateralis situs est
    • Caput radii: Caput spheroidalis, with caput ulnae articulates
    • Collum radii: Region between caput radii and corpus radii
    • Tuberculum radii: Processus osseus
    • Corpus radii: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Processus styloideus: Extremitas distalis, lateralis

    Ulna

    • Ulna: Os longum, in antebrachio medialis situs est
    • Olecranon: Processus osseus, in extremitate proximali
    • Incisura trochlearis: Depressio profunda, for trochlea humeri articulates
    • Processus coronoideus: Processus osseus, anterior incisurae trochlearis
    • Corpus ulnae: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Processus styloideus: Extremitas distalis, medialis

    Pelvis

    • Pelvis: Ossis coxae duo, fused in front by symphysis pubica
    • Os coxae: Ilium, ischium, and pubis
    • Ilium: Os latum, superior pelvis
    • Ischium: Os latum, posterior pelvis
    • Pubis: Os latum, anterior pelvis
    • Acetabulum: Depressio in os coxae, for head of femur articulates

    Femur

    • Femur: Os longum, in crure situs est
    • Caput femoris: Caput spheroidalis, with acetabulum articulates
    • Collum femoris: Region between caput femoris and corpus femoris
    • Trochanter major: Processus osseus, supero-lateralis capitis femoris
    • Trochanter minor: Processus osseus, infero-medialis capitis femoris
    • Corpus femoris: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Condylus medialis: Extremitas distalis, medialis
    • Condylus lateralis: Extremitas distalis, lateralis
    • Epicondylus medialis: Processus osseus, medialis
    • Epicondylus lateralis: Processus osseus, lateralis
    • Fossa intercondylaris: Depressio profunda, inter condylos

    Patella

    • Patella: Os sesamoideum, in tendine quadriceps femoris situ
    • Facies articularis: Superficies, with femur articulates

    Tibia

    • Tibia: Os longum, in crure medialis situs est
    • Condylus medialis: Extremitas proximali, medialis
    • Condylus lateralis: Extremitas proximali, lateralis
    • Tuberculum intercondylare: Processus osseus, inter condylos
    • Corpus tibiae: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Malleolus medialis: Processus osseus, in extremitate distali, medialis
    • Facies articularis inferior: Superficies, with talus articulates

    Fibula

    • Fibula: Os longum, in crure lateralis situs est
    • Caput fibulae: Extremitas proximali, lateralis
    • Corpus fibulae: Diaphysis, pars media
    • Malleolus lateralis: Processus osseus, in extremitate distali, lateralis
    • Facies articularis inferior: Superficies, with talus articulates

    Ossea Appendicularis

    • Ossea appendicularis est pars scheletri quae membra superiora et inferiora sustinet.

    Cingulum Pectorale

    • Clavicula
      • Os breve, S-forma
      • Articularis cum sterno et scapula
      • Sustinere brachium et movere
      • Frangere facile
    • Scapula
      • Os triangulare platum
      • Articularis cum humero et clavicula
      • Sustinere brachium et movere
    • Humerus
      • Os longum, caput rotundum articulare cum scapula
      • Sustinere antebrachium et movere
      • Articulare cum ulna et radio

    Membrum Superius

    • Radius
      • Os longum, lateralis in antebrachio
      • Articulare cum humero, ulna et carpis
      • Movere antebrachium et manum
    • Ulna
      • Os longum, medialis in antebrachio
      • Articulare cum humero, radio et carpis
      • Movere antebrachium et manum
    • Carpus
      • 8 ossa parva, disposita in duobus gradibus
      • Articulare cum radio et ulna et metacarpis
      • Movere manum
    • Metacarpus
      • 5 ossa longa, disposita in duobus gradibus
      • Articulare cum carpo et phalanges
      • Movere digitos
    • Phalanges
      • 14 ossa digitorum, disposita in tribus gradibus
      • Articulare cum metacarpo et phalanges
      • Movere digitos

    Cingulum Pelvicum

    • Ilium
      • Os magnum os coxae, pars superior
      • Articulare cum sacrum et femur
      • Sustinere pondus corporis
      • Insertio musculorum
    • Ischium
      • Os coxae, pars posterior
      • Articularis cum ilio et pubis
      • Sustinere pondus corporis
      • Insertio musculorum
    • Pubis
      • Os coxae, pars anterior
      • Articularis cum ilio et ischium
      • Sustinere pondus corporis
      • Insertio musculorum

    Membrum Inferius

    • **Femur **
      • Os longum, caput rotundum articulare cum acetabulum in os coxae
      • Sustinere tibias et fibulam
      • Movere femur
    • Patella
      • Os sesamoideum, articulare cum femur et tibia
      • Protegere articulum genus
    • Tibia
      • Os longum, medialis in crus
      • Articulare cum femur, fibula et talus
      • Movere crus et pedis
    • Fibula
      • Os longum, lateralis in crus
      • Articulare cum tibia et talus
      • Movere crus et pedis
    • Tarsus
      • 7 ossa parva
      • Articulare cum tibia et fibula
      • Movere pedis
    • Metatarsus
      • 5 ossa longa
      • Articulare cum tarsus et phalanges
      • Movere digitos
    • Phalanges
      • 14 ossa digitorum, disposita in tribus gradibus
      • Articulare cum metatarsus et phalanges
      • Movere digitos

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    Description

    Hic quiz explorat anatomiam scheleti appendicularis, inclusa clavicula, scapula et humerus. Discere potes de structuris, articulis et fossa scapulae. Praepara te ad examen in anatomia humana!

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