SCBA Safety Quiz and Flashcards for Firefighters

Questions and Answers

Protective coat wristlets must completely cover the _______.

wristlet

When exiting an IDLH environment, it is important to:

Turn off SCBA just prior to exiting the environment.

Use the same path that you used to enter. (correct)

Turn on the bypass valve just prior to exiting the environment.

Use a different path than the one you used to enter.

What should be done after doffing SCBA?

Close the cylinder valve. (correct)

Tighten all the facepiece straps.

Turn on the PASS device.

Connect the regulator to the facepiece.

Which SCBA component controls air flow from the cylinder when the regulator fails?

Bypass valve Signup and view all the answers

If the pressure reading on the remote pressure gauge does not match the reading on the regulator gauge, which reading should be assumed correct?

The lowest number reading Signup and view all the answers

Which SCBA equipment limitation would MOST directly impact a firefighter's ability to navigate on scene?

Limited visibility Signup and view all the answers

Protective trousers designed for firefighting are:

Constructed from the same fabric, moisture barrier, and thermal layering used in protective coats. Signup and view all the answers

What is a general safety precaution to take when refilling an SCBA cylinder?

Check the hydrostatic test date of the cylinder. Signup and view all the answers

Which SCBA component allows the air cylinder to be transfilled from another cylinder in the event of an emergency?

Rapid intervention crew universal air coupling (RIC UAC) Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of PPE is donned under the helmet and is designed to protect the neck, ears, and face from exposure to heat, embers, and debris?

Protective hood Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of wildland firefighting PPE is a piece of flame-resistant fabric that attaches to the helmet?

Face/neck shroud Signup and view all the answers

The end-of-service-time indicator (EOSTI):

Uses an audible alarm and flashing light or vibration to warn the wearer that the air supply is almost depleted. Signup and view all the answers

During structural firefighting operations, primary eye protection is provided by:

The SCBA facepiece. Signup and view all the answers

After each use, the SCBA facepiece should be:

Washed with warm water and a mild disinfectant. Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of respiratory equipment provides insufficient protection against airborne pathogens?

Surgical masks Signup and view all the answers

Which SCBA component includes a control valve and a high-pressure hose attached to one end?

Air cylinder Signup and view all the answers

In order to avoid contact burns and heat stress after leaving a heated environment, firefighters should:

Follow rehabilitation protocols and allow clothing to cool. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement describes the function of an auto-cascade system?

Completely automated fill station that fills air cylinders to a programmable pressure. Signup and view all the answers

PPE must be properly cleaned because chemicals, oils, and petroleum products on the outer shell:

Can ignite when exposed to fire. Signup and view all the answers

How do controlled breathing techniques benefit firefighters?

Slows breathing and extends the time it takes to deplete air in the SCBA cylinder. Signup and view all the answers

Which is a safety consideration related to PPE?

Always wear protective clothing that fits properly. Signup and view all the answers

SCBA can help protect from _____, which can be caused by inhaling heated gases.

Asphyxiation Signup and view all the answers

What is an effective way to protect yourself from the health hazards caused by inhaling smoke and other products of combustion?

Wear respiratory protection Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you experience symptoms of oxygen deficiency such as light-headedness or loss of coordination?

Report symptoms and immediately evacuate the area Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary type of respiratory protection used in the fire service?

Atmosphere-supplying respirator (ASR) Signup and view all the answers

Annual SCBA inspections and maintenance should be performed by:

Specially trained, factory-qualified technicians Signup and view all the answers

How can a firefighter help ensure that they will not be affected by limitations caused by equipment that is in poor condition?

Frequent inspections and maintenance Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would likely have an oxygen-deficient atmosphere in which respiratory protection would be necessary?

Rescue in a sewer Signup and view all the answers

Airborne pathogens may cause illness through inhalation or:

Direct contact Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about structural fire fighting protective coats is accurate?

The outer shell, moisture barrier, and thermal barrier must always be worn together. Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the heads-up display (HUD) on the SCBA facepiece assembly?

Displays lights that indicate the amount of air left in the SCBA cylinder Signup and view all the answers

What should be done during routine inspections of PPE, such as after use at an incident?

Look for damage like rips or tears Signup and view all the answers

Situations or events that signal the need for exit are called:

Exit indicators Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if an article of protective clothing is damaged beyond repair?

It should be removed from service and destroyed Signup and view all the answers

What is structural PPE designed to do?

Cover all portions of skin while reaching, bending, or moving Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of information must be included on the permanent compliance label inside each piece of PPE?

Cleaning precautions Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about replacing SCBA cylinders is MOST accurate?

Changing out SCBA cylinders can be accomplished by either one or two people Signup and view all the answers

Seat-mounted SCBA:

Allow firefighters to don the SCBA while still inside the apparatus Signup and view all the answers

All PPE designed for structural fire fighting must meet the requirements of:

NFPA 1971 Signup and view all the answers

Personal alert safety system (PASS) alarms are designed to activate when:

A firefighter is motionless for more than 30 seconds Signup and view all the answers

In order to be as visible to motorists as possible during roadway incident operations, firefighters should wear:

High-visibility vests Signup and view all the answers

What are mobile fill stations designed to do?

Refill air cylinders during emergency incidents Signup and view all the answers

Firefighters should wear SCBA in hazardous atmospheres because exposure to particulate contaminants such as _____ can cause lung cancer or cardiovascular disease.

Vehicle exhaust emissions Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to ensure that PPE is dry before wearing it into a fire?

Moisture can transfer heat rapidly and result in steam burns Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would be classified as an emergency exit indicator that would signal the need to leave the hazardous or contaminated area immediately?

SCBA failure Signup and view all the answers

Side- or rear-mounted SCBA:

Are mounted on the exterior of the apparatus Signup and view all the answers

A daily/weekly inspection of SCBA should include:

A check of the regulator and facepiece Signup and view all the answers

Which statement regarding the use of fire fighting helmets is accurate?

Ear flaps must be folded down, even if wearing a protective hood Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the protective coat is designed to make firefighters more visible at night or in low light conditions?

Retroreflective trim Signup and view all the answers

How do firefighter breathing air replenishment systems make firefighting operations in high-rise buildings more efficient?

Provide an endless supply of breathing air to any floor within the structure Signup and view all the answers

Factors that firefighters have the most control over that affect the success of SCBA use include physical condition, agility, and:

Lung capacity Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cleaning can be done at an incident scene by brushing off loose debris and rinsing the PPE?

Routine cleaning Signup and view all the answers

The SCBA backplate and harness assembly:

Is used to hold the breathing air cylinder Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would require firefighters to wear hearing protection?

Operating power tools Signup and view all the answers

On an SCBA air cylinder, the pressure gauge is used to:

Display the amount of air left in the cylinder Signup and view all the answers

What is a general guideline for donning an SCBA facepiece?

Center the harness at the rear of the head Signup and view all the answers

Fire fighting boots must be:

High enough to protect the lower leg Signup and view all the answers

Which type of breathing air source would be found inside a high-rise building?

Firefighter Breathing Air Replenishment System Signup and view all the answers

In order to avoid contaminating living quarters, _____ should NOT be worn during emergency operations.

Station footwear Signup and view all the answers

In order to stay as safe as possible while wearing SCBA, it is important to:

Keep SCBA on and activated until you leave the IDLH area Signup and view all the answers

Open-circuit SCBA models:

Provide compressed air to the wearer Signup and view all the answers

Which piece of PPE can provide a secondary layer of eye protection in addition to an SCBA facepiece?

Helmet faceshield Signup and view all the answers

If storing SCBA in seat mounts, be sure to:

Arrange the SCBA so it can be donned without removing your seat belt Signup and view all the answers

How can a firefighter overcome psychological limitations such as fear and claustrophobia while wearing SCBA?

Repeated training with the SCBA Signup and view all the answers

While on duty, firefighters should avoid wearing:

Clothing made of non-fire-resistant synthetic materials Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you determine that your PPE requires advanced repairs?

Report the needed repairs to your supervisor Signup and view all the answers

What is a function of station and work uniforms?

Identify wearer as a member of the fire department Signup and view all the answers

In a situation such as a confined space rescue where a team member must work alone, the second team member should:

Remain outside the area and monitor the search line Signup and view all the answers

When donning an unmounted SCBA, the SCBA unit should be:

Placed on the ground with all of the straps extended Signup and view all the answers

Which situation would likely be granted an exception to the rule that prohibits filling an unshielded air cylinder while a firefighter is wearing the SCBA?

A rapid intervention crew (RIC) is rescuing a trapped or incapacitated firefighter Signup and view all the answers

Which guidelines should be followed when using SCBA?

Only enter an IDLH atmosphere if you have been certified to wear SCBA and properly fit tested Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about inspecting PPE is accurate?

PPE must be inspected at the start of every shift and after every use Signup and view all the answers

Hazardous materials incidents can involve potentially dangerous nonfire gases and vapors, so firefighters must:

Wear SCBA until air monitoring demonstrates that the atmosphere is safe Signup and view all the answers

Immediately prior to donning SCBA, firefighters should:

Check the cylinder gauge to make sure the cylinder is full Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

SCBA Inspections and Maintenance

Annual SCBA inspections should be performed by specially trained, factory-qualified technicians.
Firefighters can ensure equipment reliability through frequent inspections and maintenance.

Usage of SCBA

Respiratory protection is necessary in oxygen-deficient environments, such as sewer rescues.
Airborne pathogens may be inhaled or spread through direct contact.

Protective Gear

Structural firefighting protective coats must always be worn with the outer shell, moisture barrier, and thermal barrier together.
Helmet faceshields provide secondary eye protection alongside SCBA facepieces.

SCBA Features

The heads-up display on an SCBA facepiece indicates the amount of air remaining in the cylinder.
The bypass valve controls airflow if the regulator fails.

PPE Inspections and Management

Following each use, PPE should be inspected for damages such as rips or tears.
Advanced repairs to PPE should be reported to a supervisor; damaged items should be removed from service and destroyed.

Emergency Procedures

Exit indicators signal the need to evacuate from hazardous areas immediately, such as SCBA failure.
Firefighters must keep SCBA activated until leaving Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) environments.

Fire Scene Operations

High-visibility vests must be worn during roadway incidents for increased visibility.
Mobile fill stations refill air cylinders during emergency incidents, enhancing operational efficiency.

Cleaning and Maintenance of Gear

Routine cleaning of PPE can be done on-site by brushing off debris and rinsing.
SCBA should be stored properly to allow for easy donning without removing seat belts.

Training and Performance

Regular training with SCBA helps firefighters manage psychological limitations like fear and claustrophobia.
Physiological factors like lung capacity are critical for SCBA performance and fireground effectiveness.

Environmental Hazards

SCBA is necessary in hazardous gas events until air monitoring confirms safety.
Vehicle exhaust emissions are significant particulate contaminants contributing to health risks like cancer.

General Guidelines

PPE inspections are mandatory before every shift and after each use.
Firefighting boots must adequately protect the lower leg from hazards encountered during operations.

After-Operation Procedures

The SCBA cylinder valve should be closed after doffing SCBA.
Use the same path for exit as taken for entry when emerging from an IDLH area.

Key Safety Considerations

Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) alarms activate if a firefighter is motionless for over 30 seconds.
Firefighters must wear PPE that conforms to NFPA standards, specifically NFPA 1971 for structural gear.### SCBA Safety Precautions
Check the hydrostatic test date of SCBA cylinders before refilling to ensure safe operation.
Rapid intervention crew universal air coupling (RIC UAC) enables air cylinder transfill from another cylinder during emergencies.

PPE and Firefighting Equipment

Protective hood protects neck, ears, and face from heat, embers, and debris during firefighting.
Face/neck shroud is a piece of flame-resistant fabric worn under the helmet.
End-of-service-time indicator (EOSTI) warns users when SCBA air supply is low using an audible alarm and visual signals.

Eye and Face Protection

SCBA facepiece provides primary eye protection in structural firefighting.
After each use, the SCBA facepiece should be cleaned with warm water and mild disinfectant.

Respiratory Protection Guidelines

Surgical masks provide insufficient protection against airborne pathogens compared to SCBA.
Air cylinder is a SCBA component featuring a control valve and high-pressure hose.
Controlled breathing techniques can extend the duration of air in SCBA cylinders by slowing breathing rates.

PPE Maintenance and Safety

Proper cleaning of PPE is crucial as chemicals or oils can ignite in fire conditions.
Always wear properly fitting protective clothing to ensure safety during firefighting operations.

Health and Safety Considerations

SCBA protects against asphyxiation, a risk from inhaling heated gases.
Wearing respiratory protection is essential to mitigate health hazards from smoke and combustion products.
If experiencing symptoms of oxygen deficiency, report and evacuate the area immediately for safety.

Types of Respiratory Protection

Atmosphere-supplying respirator (ASR) is the primary type of respiratory protection used in fire service.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the inspections and maintenance of Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) crucial for firefighting safety. This quiz covers the features, usage, and importance of protective gear in hazardous environments. Ensure you understand the protocols and responsibilities related to SCBA equipment.