Scarf Trivia

History and uses of scarves

• Scarves have been worn since ancient times for warmth, sun protection, cleanliness, fashion, and religious reasons.
• Scarves have been made from materials including wool, silk, linen, and cotton.
• Scarves were used as military markers in Ancient China to identify the rank of Chinese warriors or their status as officers.
• The garment was used for cleanliness in Ancient Rome and was called a focale or sudarium.
• Scarves were originally worn by men around their necks or were tied to belts.
• Scarves became a real fashion accessory by the early 19th century for both men and women.
• During World War I and II, fighter pilots wore scarves to keep themselves warm and to cover their necks.
• The fashion industry adopted the scarf in the 20th century, with designers such as Thierry Hermès creating silk scarves that were modelled on those Napoleon's soldiers wore in battle.
• Scarves have four functional types: headscarf, neck scarf, beach scarf, and winter scarf.
• Scarves can be tied in many ways, including the pussy-cat bow, necktie, and gipsy kerchief.
• Scarves have religious and cultural uses, such as the ecclesiastical scarf and stole worn by Christian denominations.
• Scarves are also worn in sport, such as at football matches, where they represent fans' loyalty.