Scalability Introduction and Design Goals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary design goal for scalability mentioned in the text?

  • Replication and caching of data
  • Partition data and computations across multiple machines (correct)
  • Facilitate solution by moving computations to client
  • Decentralized naming and information services

Which of the following is NOT a technique for scaling systems mentioned in the text?

  • Facilitate solution by moving computations to client
  • Replicate and cache data across multiple machines
  • Make use of asynchronous communication
  • Implement a centralized naming service (correct)

What is the primary challenge with replication and caching mentioned in the text?

  • Increased communication latency
  • Lack of support for asynchronous communication
  • Inconsistency between replicated/cached copies (correct)
  • Difficulty in partitioning data and computations

Which of the following is an example of geographical scalability mentioned in the text?

<p>Replicated file servers and databases (B)</p>
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Which of the following is an example of portability of applications mentioned in the text?

<p>Decentralized information systems like the World Wide Web (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of having separate handlers for incoming responses, as mentioned in the text?

<p>To facilitate asynchronous communication (C)</p>
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What is one of the root causes for scalability problems with centralized solutions?

<p>Network between the user and the centralized service (B)</p>
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Why can't many distributed systems assume synchronous client-server interactions when expanding from LAN to WAN?

<p>Latency issues may prevent the client from receiving quick responses (D)</p>
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In the context of scalability, what is one of the issues with administrative scalability?

<p>Conflicting policies on usage, management, and security (B)</p>
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How can problems with geographical scalability be addressed in systems?

<p>Developing separate naming and directory services (A)</p>
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What is a key challenge in moving streaming video from LAN to WAN?

<p>Unreliable WAN links (D)</p>
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What is an example of a peer-to-peer network mentioned that does not face administrative scalability issues?

<p>File-sharing systems (based on BitTorrent) (A)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a key component of scalability in distributed systems?

<p>Cost of hardware and infrastructure (D)</p>
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What is the primary challenge in achieving scalability for modern distributed systems?

<p>Ensuring geographical and administrative scalability (A)</p>
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Which of the following statements about scalability in distributed systems is TRUE?

<p>Administrative scalability is typically the least considered aspect (B)</p>
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What is a common solution to address size scalability in distributed systems?

<p>Operating multiple powerful servers in parallel (A)</p>
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Which aspect of scalability is often overlooked or not fully addressed in modern distributed systems?

<p>Both geographical and administrative scalability (D)</p>
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Which of the following statements about scalability in distributed systems is FALSE?

<p>Most modern systems are designed to be scalable in all three dimensions (D)</p>
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