Satellite Technology for Earth Monitoring
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Questions and Answers

What inspired the ecological movement according to the text?

  • First color images of Earth from space (correct)
  • Visible imaging
  • Radar imaging
  • Thermal infrared imaging
  • Which technology aids in weather forecasting and agricultural monitoring according to the text?

  • Radar imaging (correct)
  • Altimetry measurements
  • Visible imaging
  • Thermal infrared imaging
  • What do altimetry measurements track according to the text?

  • Weather patterns
  • Satellite comparisons
  • Sea level rise and ocean circulation patterns (correct)
  • Agricultural productivity
  • Which program operates a fleet of spacecraft for monitoring Earth's changes?

    <p>European Copernicus program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the new satellite Sentinel 6 Michael Freilich dedicated to measuring sea level rise calibrated?

    <p>Greece</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Gavdos chosen as the site for the new transponder system according to the text?

    <p>Strategic location for satellite comparisons and calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the European Copernicus program mentioned in the text?

    <p>Measuring sea level rise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the upgraded system on Crete play in relation to satellite Sentinel 6 Michael Freilich?

    <p>Calibrating sea level measurement instruments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What environmental aspect do altimetry measurements primarily focus on?

    <p>Sea level rise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Gavdos considered an ideal location for the new transponder system?

    <p>Its strategic position for satellite comparisons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Professor Martikas' calibration system development on Crete?

    <p>Creation of a unique transponder prototype</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • First color images of Earth from space inspired the ecological movement, leading to satellite images becoming essential for survival.
    • Satellites in space provide different views of Earth through visible, thermal infrared, and radar imaging, aiding in weather forecasting and agricultural monitoring.
    • Altimetry measurements track sea level rise and ocean circulation patterns, providing crucial evidence of environmental changes.
    • The European Copernicus program operates a fleet of spacecraft for monitoring Earth's changes and providing accurate data for sea level measurements.
    • Professor Martikas and his team on the Greek island of Crete developed a unique calibration system for satellites, including a prototype mechanism called the transponder.
    • The upgraded system on Crete now calibrates the new satellite Sentinel 6 Michael Freilich, dedicated to measuring sea level rise with improved resolution.
    • Gavdos, a small island off Europe, was chosen as the site for the new transponder system due to its strategic location for satellite comparisons and calibration.

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    Explore the role of satellites in monitoring Earth's changes and providing essential data for weather forecasting, agricultural monitoring, and tracking sea level rise. Learn about the European Copernicus program and Professor Martikas' team on the Greek island of Crete.

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