Saratoga

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Questions and Answers

What was the British plan to defeat the American rebels?

  • To control the Appalachian Mountains
  • To control the Mississippi River Valley
  • To control the Great Lakes
  • To control the Hudson River Valley (correct)

What was the British strategy to defeat the American rebels?

  • To control the Appalachian Mountains
  • To control the Hudson River Valley (correct)
  • To control the Mississippi River Valley
  • To control the Great Lakes region

Who led a British army southward from Canada to meet with other British forces in New York State?

  • General John Burgoyne (correct)
  • General Cornwallis
  • General Gates
  • General William Howe

Who led a British army southward from Canada to meet with other British forces in New York State?

<p>General John Burgoyne (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did General William Howe want to capture before moving north along the Hudson?

<p>Philadelphia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was General William Howe's plan during the war?

<p>To capture Philadelphia before moving north along the Hudson (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the third British force moving eastward across New York State?

<p>They retreated back to Canada (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to the third British force moving eastward across New York State?

<p>They were defeated by the Continental Army (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the battle at Saratoga?

<p>Victory for the Americans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Battle of Saratoga?

<p>A victory for the Americans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country became an ally to the Americans after the victory at Saratoga?

<p>France (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the victory at Saratoga in the war?

<p>It brought France as an ally to the Americans (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other countries declared war against the British after France became an ally to the Americans?

<p>Spain and the Netherlands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did France provide to help the Americans after joining the war?

<p>Money, equipment, soldiers, and a naval fleet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • British generals aimed to control the Hudson River Valley to divide and defeat the American rebels
  • General John Burgoyne led a British army southward from Canada to meet with other British forces in New York State
  • General William Howe wanted to capture Philadelphia before moving north along the Hudson
  • The third British force moving eastward across New York State never made it to Albany
  • Burgoyne's army was met by General Gates and the Continental Army at Saratoga, resulting in a victory for the Americans
  • The victory at Saratoga was a turning point in the war and brought France as an ally to the Americans
  • France sent money, equipment, soldiers, and a naval fleet to help the Americans
  • Spain and the Netherlands also declared war against the British
  • The British plan to defeat the Americans before the year was over failed
  • The Americans hoped for France to join the war and proved their chance of defeating the British with the victory at Saratoga.

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