Podcast
Questions and Answers
Distinguish between pediculosis and pediculosis capitis.
Distinguish between pediculosis and pediculosis capitis.
- Pediculosis refers to a lice infestation generally, while pediculosis capitis refers specifically to head lice. (correct)
- Pediculosis refers to a bacterial infection, while pediculosis capitis refers to a parasitic infection.
- Pediculosis refers to a fungal infection, while pediculosis capitis refers to a viral infection.
- Pediculosis refers to an allergic reaction, while pediculosis capitis refers to a lice infestation.
How does tinea manifest differently in tinea capitis compared to tinea pedis?
How does tinea manifest differently in tinea capitis compared to tinea pedis?
- Tinea capitis affects the feet, while tinea pedis affects the scalp.
- Tinea capitis affects the scalp, while tinea pedis affects the feet. (correct)
- Tinea capitis causes lice, while tinea pedis causes ringworm.
- Tinea capitis causes warts, while tinea pedis causes dandruff.
Why are products often stored in cobalt blue or amber-colored bottles?
Why are products often stored in cobalt blue or amber-colored bottles?
- To keep the past practice
- To protect product marketing label.
- To protect the contents from heat.
- To protect the contents from light. (correct)
Differentiate between 'aseptic' and 'septic' conditions.
Differentiate between 'aseptic' and 'septic' conditions.
What does it mean if implements are 'septic' according to a State Board Inspector?
What does it mean if implements are 'septic' according to a State Board Inspector?
What is the significance of sodium hypochlorite in sanitation practices?
What is the significance of sodium hypochlorite in sanitation practices?
How would you explain the term 'caustic' in the context of chemical products used in cosmetology?
How would you explain the term 'caustic' in the context of chemical products used in cosmetology?
What implications does using blood platelets have regarding the process of blood clotting?
What implications does using blood platelets have regarding the process of blood clotting?
How do ultraviolet (UV) sanitizers function in maintaining hygiene standards?
How do ultraviolet (UV) sanitizers function in maintaining hygiene standards?
How does the concept of sterilization relate to preventing the transmission of disease?
How does the concept of sterilization relate to preventing the transmission of disease?
In the context of infection control, differentiate between active and passive immunity.
In the context of infection control, differentiate between active and passive immunity.
How does the strength of hydrogen peroxide, used, influence its applications?
How does the strength of hydrogen peroxide, used, influence its applications?
Why is it not recommended to place plastic combs and metal shears in bleach?
Why is it not recommended to place plastic combs and metal shears in bleach?
How does the vast majority of bacteria affect the environment and human health?
How does the vast majority of bacteria affect the environment and human health?
How does the asymptomatic stage of a contagious disease affect its spread?
How does the asymptomatic stage of a contagious disease affect its spread?
How does knowledge of bacterial shapes (cocci, bacilli, and spirilla) inform infection control practices in a salon?
How does knowledge of bacterial shapes (cocci, bacilli, and spirilla) inform infection control practices in a salon?
How do the conditions Conjunctivitis, Tinea, Scabies, Pediculosis, and the common cold affect a cosmetologist's ability to work?
How do the conditions Conjunctivitis, Tinea, Scabies, Pediculosis, and the common cold affect a cosmetologist's ability to work?
Explain the differences between bacteria that are parasites versus those that are saprophytes and how this distinction impacts infection control.
Explain the differences between bacteria that are parasites versus those that are saprophytes and how this distinction impacts infection control.
How do local and general/blood-borne infections differ in their impact on the body?
How do local and general/blood-borne infections differ in their impact on the body?
How does bacterial spore formation complicate infection control measures?
How does bacterial spore formation complicate infection control measures?
In what scenario is it MOST crucial to use sterilization rather than just disinfection or sanitation?
In what scenario is it MOST crucial to use sterilization rather than just disinfection or sanitation?
What distinguishes active immunity from passive immunity in the context of infection control?
What distinguishes active immunity from passive immunity in the context of infection control?
What is the primary reason a cosmetologist should avoid using hydrogen peroxide with a concentration higher than recommended?
What is the primary reason a cosmetologist should avoid using hydrogen peroxide with a concentration higher than recommended?
Why is it essential to avoid placing metal tools in a bleach solution for extended periods?
Why is it essential to avoid placing metal tools in a bleach solution for extended periods?
How does the prevalence of non-pathogenic bacteria impact the environment and human health?
How does the prevalence of non-pathogenic bacteria impact the environment and human health?
How does the asymptomatic nature of certain contagious diseases complicate efforts to control their spread in a salon setting?
How does the asymptomatic nature of certain contagious diseases complicate efforts to control their spread in a salon setting?
How does understanding the variations in bacterial shapes (cocci, bacilli, and spirilla) enhance infection control practices?
How does understanding the variations in bacterial shapes (cocci, bacilli, and spirilla) enhance infection control practices?
How is the ability of certain bacteria to form spores relevant to infection control protocols in a salon?
How is the ability of certain bacteria to form spores relevant to infection control protocols in a salon?
How does distinguishing between local and general infections inform a cosmetologist's decision on whether to proceed with a service?
How does distinguishing between local and general infections inform a cosmetologist's decision on whether to proceed with a service?
Pediculosis is BEST described as an infestation of:
Pediculosis is BEST described as an infestation of:
Ringworm affecting the scalp is specifically referred to as which type of fungal infection?
Ringworm affecting the scalp is specifically referred to as which type of fungal infection?
Why are amber-colored bottles often used to store certain products in the salon?
Why are amber-colored bottles often used to store certain products in the salon?
What crucial distinction does a State Board Inspector consider when determining if implements are 'septic'?
What crucial distinction does a State Board Inspector consider when determining if implements are 'septic'?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of sodium hypochlorite in maintaining a salon's sanitation standards?
What is the PRIMARY purpose of sodium hypochlorite in maintaining a salon's sanitation standards?
What is the MAIN concern regarding products labeled as 'caustic' that are used in cosmetology?
What is the MAIN concern regarding products labeled as 'caustic' that are used in cosmetology?
If a client has a low count of blood platelets (thrombocytes), what physiological process is MOST likely to be affected?
If a client has a low count of blood platelets (thrombocytes), what physiological process is MOST likely to be affected?
What is the MOST appropriate use of ultraviolet (UV) sanitizers in a salon environment?
What is the MOST appropriate use of ultraviolet (UV) sanitizers in a salon environment?
Which disease transmission method does sterilization primarily address to ensure client safety?
Which disease transmission method does sterilization primarily address to ensure client safety?
Which term accurately describes an object that is free from pathogenic bacteria?
Which term accurately describes an object that is free from pathogenic bacteria?
What distinguishes communicable diseases from pathogenic conditions within a salon setting?
What distinguishes communicable diseases from pathogenic conditions within a salon setting?
How would you describe the impact of pathogenic bacteria?
How would you describe the impact of pathogenic bacteria?
What is the MOST accurate definition of a communicable disease?
What is the MOST accurate definition of a communicable disease?
Why is it important to understand the difference between sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization?
Why is it important to understand the difference between sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization?
In the context of cosmetology, what does 'caustic' generally imply regarding a chemical product's properties?
In the context of cosmetology, what does 'caustic' generally imply regarding a chemical product's properties?
What is the role of thrombocytes in the human body?
What is the role of thrombocytes in the human body?
What is the MOST important reason for storing certain salon products in dark-colored bottles?
What is the MOST important reason for storing certain salon products in dark-colored bottles?
Under which of these conditions would a State Board Inspector MOST likely consider a salon's implements to be 'septic'?
Under which of these conditions would a State Board Inspector MOST likely consider a salon's implements to be 'septic'?
Why is it important to avoid placing metal tools in bleach for extended periods?
Why is it important to avoid placing metal tools in bleach for extended periods?
What level of decontamination is generally not used by stylists?
What level of decontamination is generally not used by stylists?
Contagious diseases that show no symptoms are:
Contagious diseases that show no symptoms are:
What shape are cocci bacteria?
What shape are cocci bacteria?
Of the three main types of bacteria, which are motile?
Of the three main types of bacteria, which are motile?
Motile bacilli and spirilla move how?
Motile bacilli and spirilla move how?
A 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is used as a(n):
A 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is used as a(n):
What condition is most likely to be spread by unclean brushes/combs?
What condition is most likely to be spread by unclean brushes/combs?
Bacteria that live on dead matter are:
Bacteria that live on dead matter are:
Bacteria that LIVE on dead matter and use it for energy are called:
Bacteria that LIVE on dead matter and use it for energy are called:
Boils that contain pus are examples of what?
Boils that contain pus are examples of what?
When bacterial cells are in ideal conditions for growth and reproduction, they are said to be in what phase?
When bacterial cells are in ideal conditions for growth and reproduction, they are said to be in what phase?
A client presents with symptoms of pediculosis. What specific visible sign would confirm this condition?
A client presents with symptoms of pediculosis. What specific visible sign would confirm this condition?
A client has a fungal infection on their feet. What is the MOST likely causative agent?
A client has a fungal infection on their feet. What is the MOST likely causative agent?
Why is it important to store hydrogen peroxide in a dark container?
Why is it important to store hydrogen peroxide in a dark container?
How does applying an antiseptic differ from ensuring aseptic conditions?
How does applying an antiseptic differ from ensuring aseptic conditions?
Which of the following scenarios would a State Board Inspector MOST likely deem 'septic'?
Which of the following scenarios would a State Board Inspector MOST likely deem 'septic'?
What is the role of sodium hypochlorite in salon hygiene, and what concentration is generally considered safe for surface disinfection?
What is the role of sodium hypochlorite in salon hygiene, and what concentration is generally considered safe for surface disinfection?
What is the primary hazard associated with using a product labeled as 'caustic'?
What is the primary hazard associated with using a product labeled as 'caustic'?
A client reports easy bruising and prolonged bleeding from minor cuts. What component of their blood is MOST likely deficient?
A client reports easy bruising and prolonged bleeding from minor cuts. What component of their blood is MOST likely deficient?
Why should an ultraviolet (UV) sanitizer be used primarily for storing disinfected implements rather than for active disinfection?
Why should an ultraviolet (UV) sanitizer be used primarily for storing disinfected implements rather than for active disinfection?
In the context of salon services, what distinguishes sterilization from sanitation and disinfection?
In the context of salon services, what distinguishes sterilization from sanitation and disinfection?
How does active immunity to a disease typically develop?
How does active immunity to a disease typically develop?
If hydrogen peroxide is used incorrectly (too high of a percentage) it is considered?
If hydrogen peroxide is used incorrectly (too high of a percentage) it is considered?
Why is prolonged immersion of metal tools in bleach solutions discouraged, even though bleach is a disinfectant?
Why is prolonged immersion of metal tools in bleach solutions discouraged, even though bleach is a disinfectant?
The vast majority of bacteria are classified as non-pathogenic. What is the ecological significance of this majority?
The vast majority of bacteria are classified as non-pathogenic. What is the ecological significance of this majority?
How can cosmetologists inadvertently contribute to the spread of contagious diseases during the asymptomatic stage?
How can cosmetologists inadvertently contribute to the spread of contagious diseases during the asymptomatic stage?
How does the knowledge of the three classifications of bacteria (cocci, bacilli, spirilla) affect a cosmetologist?
How does the knowledge of the three classifications of bacteria (cocci, bacilli, spirilla) affect a cosmetologist?
Certain conditions, such as conjunctivitis, tinea, scabies, pediculosis, and the common cold, can prevent a cosmetologist from being able to work. These infections are known as what?
Certain conditions, such as conjunctivitis, tinea, scabies, pediculosis, and the common cold, can prevent a cosmetologist from being able to work. These infections are known as what?
If bacteria is a saprophyte, what does that mean for a cosmetologist?
If bacteria is a saprophyte, what does that mean for a cosmetologist?
How do boils differ from a blood-borne infection?
How do boils differ from a blood-borne infection?
How are bacterial spores related to infection control procedures in a salon?
How are bacterial spores related to infection control procedures in a salon?
Why is it essential for salons to differentiate between 'sanitary' and 'unsanitary' conditions using terms like 'aseptic' and 'septic'?
Why is it essential for salons to differentiate between 'sanitary' and 'unsanitary' conditions using terms like 'aseptic' and 'septic'?
Why should a cosmetologist understand the difference between bacteria that are parasites versus those that are saprophytes?
Why should a cosmetologist understand the difference between bacteria that are parasites versus those that are saprophytes?
Why is understanding the difference between local and general (blood-borne) infections important for a cosmetologist when deciding whether to proceed with a service?
Why is understanding the difference between local and general (blood-borne) infections important for a cosmetologist when deciding whether to proceed with a service?
Why is it essential to avoid placing plastic combs and metal shears in bleach for extended periods?
Why is it essential to avoid placing plastic combs and metal shears in bleach for extended periods?
How does the ability of certain bacteria to form spores impact salon infection control protocols?
How does the ability of certain bacteria to form spores impact salon infection control protocols?
In what situation is relying solely on disinfection insufficient, making sterilization absolutely necessary?
In what situation is relying solely on disinfection insufficient, making sterilization absolutely necessary?
How can a cosmetologist differentiate between a condition requiring only standard sanitation practices versus one needing disinfection or sterilization?
How can a cosmetologist differentiate between a condition requiring only standard sanitation practices versus one needing disinfection or sterilization?
Why is proper ventilation important when working with caustic chemicals?
Why is proper ventilation important when working with caustic chemicals?
How does understanding the shapes of cocci, bacilli, and spirilla bacteria affect a cosmetologist's approach to infection control?
How does understanding the shapes of cocci, bacilli, and spirilla bacteria affect a cosmetologist's approach to infection control?
Why are implements that have been used in a service and are waiting to be disinfected considered 'septic'?
Why are implements that have been used in a service and are waiting to be disinfected considered 'septic'?
Flashcards
Pediculosis
Pediculosis
Infestation of lice on the body.
Pediculosis capitis
Pediculosis capitis
Infestation of lice specifically on the head.
Tinea
Tinea
A fungal infection, also known as ringworm.
Tinea capitis
Tinea capitis
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Tinea Pedis
Tinea Pedis
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Cobalt blue or amber bottles
Cobalt blue or amber bottles
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Septic
Septic
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Aseptic
Aseptic
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Aseptic
Aseptic
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Sodium Hypochlorite
Sodium Hypochlorite
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Caustic
Caustic
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Bleach
Bleach
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Thrombocytes
Thrombocytes
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Lymph
Lymph
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UV Sanitizers
UV Sanitizers
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Sterilization
Sterilization
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Active or natural immunity
Active or natural immunity
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Passive or acquired immunity
Passive or acquired immunity
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Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen Peroxide
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Why not put metal/plastic in bleach?
Why not put metal/plastic in bleach?
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Communicable disease
Communicable disease
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Pathogenic bacteria
Pathogenic bacteria
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Saprophytes
Saprophytes
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Local infection
Local infection
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Optimal conditions for bacteria
Optimal conditions for bacteria
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Inactive/spore-forming stage
Inactive/spore-forming stage
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Phalanges
Phalanges
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Carpal
Carpal
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Anatomy
Anatomy
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Physiology
Physiology
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Striated muscles
Striated muscles
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Origin
Origin
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Tissue
Tissue
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Organ
Organ
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Non-striated, involuntary
Non-striated, involuntary
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Pityriasis Steatoides
Pityriasis Steatoides
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Pityriasis Capitis Simplex
Pityriasis Capitis Simplex
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Afferent Nerves
Afferent Nerves
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Efferent Nerves
Efferent Nerves
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Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System
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Asymptomatic
Asymptomatic
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Cocci Bacteria
Cocci Bacteria
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Bacilli Bacteria
Bacilli Bacteria
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Spirilla Bacteria
Spirilla Bacteria
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Motile Bacteria
Motile Bacteria
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3% H2O2
3% H2O2
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Contagious Conditions
Contagious Conditions
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Disinfection
Disinfection
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Hirsutism
Hirsutism
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Sterilization by Stylists
Sterilization by Stylists
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Waxing Procedure
Waxing Procedure
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Zygomatic/Malar Bone
Zygomatic/Malar Bone
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Myology
Myology
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Osteology
Osteology
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Arteries
Arteries
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Involuntary Muscles
Involuntary Muscles
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Hair Growth Pattern
Hair Growth Pattern
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An Alkaline
An Alkaline
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The effect of Vinegar rinse
The effect of Vinegar rinse
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A Humectant
A Humectant
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Spore-Forming Bacteria
Spore-Forming Bacteria
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Curette
Curette
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Endothermic Heat
Endothermic Heat
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Finger brace/guard
Finger brace/guard
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pH Scale
pH Scale
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Alkali
Alkali
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Acid
Acid
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Shiny hair
Shiny hair
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Tangled hair
Tangled hair
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Acid Rinse
Acid Rinse
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Solvent
Solvent
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Solute
Solute
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Emulsion
Emulsion
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Emulsifier
Emulsifier
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Active/vegetative stage
Active/vegetative stage
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Shrink and harden
Shrink and harden
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Salon emulsions
Salon emulsions
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Conditioners
Conditioners
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Study Notes
- Pediculosis refers to lice.
- Pediculosis capitis refers to head lice.
- Tinea is also known as ringworm.
- Tinea capitis refers to ringworm of the scalp.
- Tinea pedis or ringworm causes Athlete's Foot.
- Cobalt blue or amber bottles protect contents from light.
- Septic is the term used to describe unsanitary conditions.
- Aseptic is the term used to describe sanitary conditions.
- Using unclean implements and storing them in unsanitary conditions indicate they are septic.
- An object free from pathogenic bacteria is considered aseptic.
- Sodium Hypochlorite is more commonly known as bleach.
- Caustic refers to burn.
- Bleach is a very effective disinfectant for laundry, including towels and capes.
- Blood platelets, also known as thrombocytes, are colorless cells that help in blood clotting.
- Lymph is a colorless/slightly yellow liquid found in blood plasma.
- Ultra violet sanitizers are very effective when used to store previously disinfected implements.
- Sterilization effectively kills any transmissible agents (fungi, spores, viruses, bacteria, spore forms, etc.) from food, surfaces, or equipment.
- The body's process of producing antibodies to fight infection: active or natural immunity.
- The body relies on the injection of antibodies from another source to fight infection: passive or acquired immunity.
- Hydrogen Peroxide: 2% cleanses the skin; 10 volume is used as a deposit only; 6% and above lifts and deposits.
- Plastic combs and metal shears should not be placed in bleach because it is corrosive.
- Disinfection eliminates microorganisms on a surface.
- A disease that can be spread to others is known as communicable.
- Bacteria are broadly classified into pathogenic and non-pathogenic groups.
- The vast majority of bacteria are non-pathogenic.
- Pathogenic bacteria are harmful and disease-producing.
- The hand (fingers/digits and palm/carpus) contains 26 bones.
- Sterilization process of cleaning implements is generally not used by stylists.
- A person with a contagious disease who shows no symptoms is asymptomatic.
- Cocci bacteria are round in shape.
- Bacilli bacteria are rod-shaped.
- Spirilla bacteria are spiral or corkscrew-shaped.
- Bacilli and spirilla are the two types of bacteria studied that are motile/mobile.
- Motile bacilli and spirilla move by use of cilia and flagella.
- 3% H2O2 is used as an antiseptic.
- Unclean implements, especially brushes/combs, are likely to spread pediculosis.
- Conjunctivitis, Tinea, Scabies, Pediculosis, and the common cold are conditions that prevent a cosmetologist from working due to their contagious or communicable nature.
- Bacteria that do not cause/spread disease and live on dead matter are called saprophytes.
- Bacteria living on dead matter and using it for energy: saprophytes.
- Pimples, boils, and carbuncles that contain pus are examples of local infections.
- A bacterial or viral infection carried by the blood throughout the body: general or blood borne infection.
- Optimal conditions for bacterial growth and reproduction (warm, damp, etc.): active or vegetative.
- Bacteria protect itself when growth and reproduction conditions are poor during: inactive or spore forming stage.
- Bacilli bacterial form can produce spores when survival conditions become difficult.
- Phalanges are the bones of the fingers and toes.
- The term phalanges may also refer to knuckles.
- Carpal refers to the eight bones of the wrist.
- The growth of dark, coarse hair in typically hair-free areas: both Hirsutism and Hypertrichosis.
- The process that deals with the structures of the body is anatomy.
- The process that deals with the functions of the body is physiology.
- Voluntary muscles: striated.
- The part that isn't a section of muscle: distal.
- The fixed/non-movable attachment of a muscle: origin.
- The part of the muscle attached to the bone (fixed attachment): origin or proximal.
- The portion of the muscle furthest from the fixed attachment/bone: insertion or distal.
- The part of or more cells working together to perform a specialized function define tissue.
- The part of or more types of tissues working together to perform a specialized function: organs.
- Involuntary muscles: non-striated.
- Greasy/waxy dandruff: pityriasis steatoidas.
- Dry and/or flaky dandruff: pityriasis capitis simplex.
- Nerves that carry impulses towards the brain: afferent nerves.
- Nerves carrying impulses away from the brain to targeted muscles: efferent nerves.
- A perm rod is also known as a tool.
- Alkaline waves should be applied with endothermic heat.
- The little finger rests on the tang of a razor.
- The little finger rests on the finger brace/guard of cutting shears.
- The brain and spinal cord are part of the central nervous system.
- Cooled/hardened wax in a waxing procedure should be removed rapidly and in the opposite direction of hair growth (both B and C).
- Zygomatic or Malar bone: cheek bone.
- Myology is the study of muscles and muscle tissue.
- The fixed attachment of a muscle: origin.
- Osteology is the study of bones.
- Blood vessels carrying blood away from the heart and out towards the body: arteries.
- Involuntary muscles (heart, lungs, etc.) are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
- The growth pattern of hair is determined in the follicle.
- Another term for an alkaline: base.
- Acid causes hair to shrink and harden.
- The concentration of Hydrogen ions : pH.
- A solution with less hydroxy atoms than hydrogen: Acid.
- More Hydroxy atoms than Hydrogen atoms: Alkali.
- Closed hair cuticle will create shiny hair.
- Open hair cuticle hair will create dull hair.
- Vinegar is an acid.
- A vinegar rinse closes the hair's cuticle and adds shine/luster, removing residual soap.
- An acid rinse closes the cuticle and adds shine.
- An oxidizing solution might exclude conditioners.
- A humectant attracts and absorbs water.
- A widely used humectant: propylene glycol and sorbitol.
- A commonly used moisturizing ingredient in skin care products: glycerin.
- A substance that dissolves another substance: solvent.
- The dissolved substance: solute.
- A mixture of two or more immiscible substances, joined with a binder: Emulsion.
- An alternative name for a binder in mixtures of immiscible substances: emulsifier.
- Common salon emulsions: conditioners and creams.
- Concentration of Hydrogen ions: pH.
- A solution that has less Hydroxy atoms than it has Hydrogen atoms: Acid.
- A solutions that that has more Hydroxy atoms than it has Hydrogen atoms: Alkali.
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