Sampling Methods Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Match the following terms with their definitions based on the text:

Simple random sample = A method where each member of the population has an equal and independent chance of being selected Population = The total members in a defined group Sample = A subset of the population used for study Bias = A systematic error in the sample selection that affects the results

Match the following statements with their corresponding implications:

The larger a random sample is in size = The more likely it is to represent the population Any differences that do occur are the result of chance = There's no bias in the selection process Everyone would have the same chance of being selected = The sampling procedure is random If the sample is large, this method is the best way = To obtain a sample representative of the population

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Chance = The occurrence of events in the absence of any obvious intention or cause Representativeness = The degree to which a sample is similar to the population Random = Made, done, or happening without method or conscious decision Bias = Inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Random sample = A subset of individuals randomly selected by researchers to represent an entire group Population = The entire group that researchers are interested in Sample = A part of the population that is subject to research Bias = An error that is introduced into the sampling process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their explanations based on the text:

<p>Sampling procedure = The method or process of selecting a portion of the population for study Chance = The reason for any differences that occur in a random sample Sample size = A factor that influences the likelihood of a sample representing the population Bias = Something that is not present in a simple random sample</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a simple random sample?

<p>A sample in which each member of the population has an equal chance of being selected (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the likelihood of representativeness with large random samples compared to other methods?

<p>Greater (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of any differences between the sample and the population in a random sample?

<p>The result of chance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a random sample, what is the chance of being selected for each member of the population?

<p>Equal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way yet devised to obtain a sample representative of the population of interest?

<p>A large random sample (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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