Salmonellosis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Describe the three patterns of salmonellosis.

The three patterns of salmonellosis are enteric fever, gastroenteritis, and bacteremia.

What is the incubation period for enteric fever?

The incubation period for enteric fever is 5-14 days.

What are the common symptoms of gastroenteritis caused by salmonellosis?

The common symptoms of gastroenteritis caused by salmonellosis include bloody diarrhea, fever, nausea, vomiting, and crampy abdominal pain.

How can bacteremia caused by salmonellosis be treated?

<p>Bacteremia caused by salmonellosis can be treated with fluroquinolones, carbapenems, or azithromycin. Drainage of abscesses may also be necessary, especially in immunosuppressed individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three patterns of salmonellosis?

<p>Enteric fever, Gastroenteritis, Bacteremia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common form of salmonellosis and its common symptoms?

<p>Gastroenteritis; symptoms include bloody diarrhea, fever, nausea, vomiting, and crampy abdominal pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incubation period for enteric fever?

<p>5-14 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the common symptoms of enteric fever during the prodrome phase?

<p>Malaise, headache, cough, sore throat, abdominal pain, distention, and 'PEA soup' appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is gastroenteritis caused by salmonellosis diagnosed?

<p>Stool culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the treatment options for bacteremia caused by salmonellosis?

<p>Fluoroquinolones, carbapenems, or azithromycin; drain abscesses; and in immunosuppressed cases, ciprofloxacin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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