Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of Salmonella infection?
Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of Salmonella infection?
- Meningitis
- Pneumonia
- Urinary Tract Infection
- Typhoid Fever (correct)
Which of the following is a characteristic of Enterobacteriaceae?
Which of the following is a characteristic of Enterobacteriaceae?
- They are non-motile
- They are obligate anaerobes
- They are found in the respiratory tract
- They are motile because of peritrichous flagella (correct)
What is the mode of transmission for Salmonella?
What is the mode of transmission for Salmonella?
- Airborne droplets
- Sexual contact
- Mosquito bites
- Fecal-oral route (correct)
Which of the following is a characteristic of Shigella?
Which of the following is a characteristic of Shigella?
What is the laboratory diagnosis for Shigella?
What is the laboratory diagnosis for Shigella?
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Study Notes
Clinical Manifestations and Characteristics of Bacteria
- Clinical manifestations of Salmonella infection include fever, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea.
- Enterobacteriaceae is characterized by being a family of gram-negative bacteria, and being oxidase-negative.
- The mode of transmission for Salmonella is through contaminated food and water, as well as through direct contact with infected animals.
- A characteristic of Shigella is its ability to invade the colonic mucosa, causing bloody diarrhea and dysentery.
- Laboratory diagnosis for Shigella involves culturing stool or rectal swab specimens on selective media, and identifying the organism using biochemical tests or molecular methods.
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