20 Questions
What is the most common cause of neck swelling?
Both B and C
Which salivary gland tumor is the most common benign tumor?
Pleomorphic salivary adenomas
What is the most common malignant salivary tumor of the parotid?
Muco-epidermoid carcinoma
Which salivary gland is the largest of the three major salivary glands?
Parotid gland
What are the risk factors for developing malignant salivary gland tumors?
All of the above
What is the biopsy of choice for salivary gland tumors?
Fine-needle aspiration
What is the standard treatment for salivary gland tumors?
Surgical excision
What are the complications of parotidectomy?
All of the above
What is the most common cause of neck swelling?
Lymph node enlargement due to TB and malignancy
Which salivary gland tumor is the most common benign tumor?
Pleomorphic salivary adenomas
What is the most common malignant salivary tumor of the parotid?
Muco-epidermoid carcinoma
Which salivary gland is the largest of the three major salivary glands?
Parotid gland
What is the biopsy of choice for salivary gland tumors?
Fine-needle aspiration
What is the standard treatment for salivary gland tumors?
Surgical excision
What are the risk factors for developing malignant salivary gland tumors?
Smoking, previous Epstein-Barr infection, and radiation exposure
What is a complication of parotidectomy that may result in facial paralysis?
Damage to the 7th cranial nerve
What is Frey's syndrome?
A condition where sweating occurs during eating due to nerve damage
What is the most common swelling in the head region?
Salivary gland tumors
What divides the parotid gland into the deep and superficial lobes?
Facial nerve
What is the chance of malignancy as the salivary gland gets smaller?
High
Study Notes
Salivary Gland Tumors: Types, Diagnosis, and Treatment
- Lymph node enlargement due to TB and malignancy is the most common cause of neck swelling.
- Salivary gland is the most common swelling in the head region.
- As the salivary gland gets smaller, the chance of malignancy is high.
- Pleomorphic salivary adenomas (mixed salivary tumor) are the most common benign salivary gland tumors.
- Muco-epidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant salivary tumor of the parotid.
- The parotid gland is the largest of the three major salivary glands.
- The facial nerve divides the parotid gland into the deep and superficial lobes.
- Smoking, previous Epstein-Barr infection, and radiation exposure are risk factors for developing malignant salivary gland tumors.
- Parotid swelling usually presents as a slow-growing painless mass.
- Fine-needle aspiration is the biopsy of choice for salivary gland tumors.
- Surgical excision of the tumor is the standard treatment.
- Complications of parotidectomy include damage to the 7th cranial nerve resulting in Bell's palsy, Frey's syndrome, salivary fistula, hematoma, infection, and flap necrosis.
Salivary Gland Tumors: Types, Diagnosis, and Treatment
- Lymph node enlargement due to TB and malignancy is the most common cause of neck swelling.
- Salivary gland is the most common swelling in the head region.
- As the salivary gland gets smaller, the chance of malignancy is high.
- Pleomorphic salivary adenomas (mixed salivary tumor) are the most common benign salivary gland tumors.
- Muco-epidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant salivary tumor of the parotid.
- The parotid gland is the largest of the three major salivary glands.
- The facial nerve divides the parotid gland into the deep and superficial lobes.
- Smoking, previous Epstein-Barr infection, and radiation exposure are risk factors for developing malignant salivary gland tumors.
- Parotid swelling usually presents as a slow-growing painless mass.
- Fine-needle aspiration is the biopsy of choice for salivary gland tumors.
- Surgical excision of the tumor is the standard treatment.
- Complications of parotidectomy include damage to the 7th cranial nerve resulting in Bell's palsy, Frey's syndrome, salivary fistula, hematoma, infection, and flap necrosis.
Test your knowledge on salivary gland tumors with this informative quiz! Discover the types, diagnosis, and treatment options for these tumors while learning about the risk factors and common presentations. From benign pleomorphic adenomas to malignant muco-epidermoid carcinoma, this quiz covers it all. Don't miss out on the chance to expand your medical knowledge on this important topic!
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