Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT an effect of opioids on the body?
Which of the following is NOT an effect of opioids on the body?
- Urinary retention
- Increased gastrointestinal motility (correct)
- Cardiovascular vasodilation
- Increased biliary sphincter tone and pressure
What is the main mechanism behind opioid tolerance?
What is the main mechanism behind opioid tolerance?
- Up-regulation of opioid receptors
- Down-regulation of opioid receptors (correct)
- Enhancement of opioid metabolism
- Inhibition of neurotransmitter release
Which of the following is a symptom of opioid toxicity known as toxidrome?
Which of the following is a symptom of opioid toxicity known as toxidrome?
- Constipation
- Euphoria
- Pinpoint pupils (correct)
- Miosis
What is a characteristic feature of physical dependence on opioids?
What is a characteristic feature of physical dependence on opioids?
Among the CNS effects of opioids, which one is responsible for the feeling of 'euphoria'?
Among the CNS effects of opioids, which one is responsible for the feeling of 'euphoria'?
Which of the following statements regarding opioid tolerance is true?
Which of the following statements regarding opioid tolerance is true?
Which condition is associated with the early sign of salicylate toxicity known as salicylism tinnitus?
Which condition is associated with the early sign of salicylate toxicity known as salicylism tinnitus?
What is the first-line treatment for salicylate toxicity?
What is the first-line treatment for salicylate toxicity?
Which NSAID is known for being the first NSAID for parenteral use?
Which NSAID is known for being the first NSAID for parenteral use?
What is a common adverse effect associated with the use of salicylates over a long duration?
What is a common adverse effect associated with the use of salicylates over a long duration?
Reye's syndrome is commonly associated with the use of aspirin in children recovering from which viral infection?
Reye's syndrome is commonly associated with the use of aspirin in children recovering from which viral infection?
Which medication should be used for short-term management of moderate pain states due to its hematologic toxicity limitation?
Which medication should be used for short-term management of moderate pain states due to its hematologic toxicity limitation?
What is the major pathway of metabolism for Acetaminophen (APAP)?
What is the major pathway of metabolism for Acetaminophen (APAP)?
Which selective Cox-2 inhibitor was withdrawn from the market due to cardiovascular risks?
Which selective Cox-2 inhibitor was withdrawn from the market due to cardiovascular risks?
What is the main advantage of Selective Cox-2 inhibitors over Non-Selective Cox inhibitors?
What is the main advantage of Selective Cox-2 inhibitors over Non-Selective Cox inhibitors?
Which NSAID category includes Etodolac and what is its brand name?
Which NSAID category includes Etodolac and what is its brand name?
Which NSAID category does Piroxicam belong to and what is its brand name?
Which NSAID category does Piroxicam belong to and what is its brand name?
What is the major toxic metabolite of Acetaminophen (APAP)?
What is the major toxic metabolite of Acetaminophen (APAP)?
