Sales Law and Dacion en Pago Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are depositors entitled to when the conditions for the use of their money are breached?

  • Compensation for the use of their money only
  • Return of the principal amount paid and compensation for the use of their money (correct)
  • Return of the principal amount paid only
  • No entitlements

In the relationship between a bank and its depositor, who is considered the debtor?

  • Both equally
  • Depends on the amount deposited
  • The depositor
  • The bank (correct)

What type of agreement governs the relationship between a bank and its depositor based on the text?

  • Mortgage agreement
  • Investment agreement
  • Insurance agreement
  • Simple loan agreement (correct)

What is the compensation for the use of money, in the absence of any stipulation?

<p>Legal interest applicable to a loan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is forbearance of goods as explained in the text?

<p>Sale of goods on installment with periodic payments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are savings deposits in banks and similar institutions governed according to Article 1980 of the Civil Code?

<p>'x x x savings x x x deposits shall be governed by provisions concerning simple loan' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key requirement for a dacion en pago to be considered valid?

<p>The creditor must accept the thing as equivalent to the outstanding obligation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal basis for applying the law on sales to a dacion en pago?

<p>The dacion en pago is considered a type of sale, where the creditor is buying the debtor's property. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a dacion en pago extinguish the debtor's obligation?

<p>When the parties consider the thing as equivalent to the obligation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between a dacion en pago and a mere transfer of possession?

<p>There is no transfer of ownership in a mere transfer of possession. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three stages of a contract of sale that must be reviewed to determine if a dacion en pago was perfected?

<p>Negotiation, execution, and delivery. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key characteristic of a dacion en pago according to the text?

<p>The debtor must deliver the thing directly to the creditor. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between an irregular deposit and a loan, according to the text?

<p>In an irregular deposit, the transaction is for the necessity of the depositor, while in a loan, the transaction is for the necessity of the borrower. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the benefit that Smith, Bell & Co. received from the transaction with Rogers?

<p>The use of the money. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the third requisite for an irregular deposit, as indicated by Manresa?

<p>The depositor can demand the return of the article at any time. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, which of the following statements about the contract between Rogers and Smith, Bell & Co. is true?

<p>The contract was not for the benefit of both parties. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Smith, Bell & Co. say in their letter to Rogers on June 30, 1888?

<p>They asked Rogers if he wanted to employ his money in some other place. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Presidential Decree No. 116 (P.D. No. 116)?

<p>To amend the Usury Law and other related laws (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase "All Acts and parts of Acts" in Section 11 of P.D. No. 116 refer to?

<p>All laws, including Commonwealth Acts, Republic Acts, and other Acts, without exception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the repealing clause in Section 11 of P.D. No. 116?

<p>It repealed all laws inconsistent with the provisions of P.D. No. 116, including Article 2209 of the Civil Code (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the legal interest rate for loans, forbearance of money, goods, credits or judgments before the issuance of P.D. No. 116?

<p>It was governed by Article 2209 of the Civil Code of the Philippines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What entity was given the authority to prescribe the legal interest rate after P.D. No. 116 was issued?

<p>The Monetary Board of the Central Bank of the Philippines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, what can be inferred about the intent behind P.D. No. 116?

<p>It was intended to simplify and consolidate laws related to legal interest rates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the card company and the card holder, according to the text?

<p>A creditor-debtor relationship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the creditor-debtor relationship arise, according to the text?

<p>When the credit card issuer approves the cardholder's purchase request (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text say the cardholder's use of the credit card to pay for a purchase represents?

<p>A request to enter into a loan agreement with the credit card company (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the binding loan agreement between the parties occur?

<p>When the credit card company approves the cardholder's purchase request (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the question the text is attempting to answer?

<p>Whether the card company has an obligation to approve all of the cardholder's purchase requests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When Union Bank disapproved Rico's purchase request on November 20, 2005, was Union Bank liable to pay moral damages?

<p>No, because the credit card company is not obligated to approve all purchase requests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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