Safety Risk Management Principles

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of formal hazard identification and risk assessment at ST?

To eliminate all risks completely

To ensure safety during regular operations (correct)

To document all safety-related incidents

To comply with external regulations only

Which method is NOT employed by ST for hazard identification?

Incident reports

Random sampling (correct)

Safety audits

Direct observations

What does the risk tolerability matrix help determine?

The exact cost of mitigation strategies

The acceptance of safety risks (correct)

The necessary time for risk assessment

The total number of risks present

What does the 'ALARP' principle stand for in risk management?

As Low As Reasonably Practicable Signup and view all the answers

How is the probability of adverse consequences assessed?

By considering several historical occurrences and factors Signup and view all the answers

What are risk mitigation strategies primarily aimed at?

Reducing the severity or frequency of unsafe events Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor in evaluating the severity of consequences?

Extensive training programs Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of Safety Risk Management?

To limit the risk of harm or damage to an acceptable level Signup and view all the answers

What does the risk assessment matrix categorize?

Levels of risk acceptability Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the risk management process?

Hazard identification Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sources is NOT used for hazard identification?

Social media feedback Signup and view all the answers

Which methods does ST utilize for hazard identification?

A combination of reactive, proactive, and predictive methods Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the legal obligations of ST regarding safety?

To ensure safety for employees and others affected by operations Signup and view all the answers

What role does defense analysis play in risk management?

Evaluate defenses to mitigate risks Signup and view all the answers

Why is proper hazard identification considered essential?

It helps in preventing accidents and incidents Signup and view all the answers

What does risk assessment involve?

Determining the probability and severity of risks Signup and view all the answers

Which regulatory standards does ST comply with?

ICAO, GACA, and ISO standards Signup and view all the answers

What is a result of failing to properly identify hazards?

Potential financial losses and safety threats Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Safety Risk Management Principles

Safety Risk Management aims to limit risks of harm or damage in the workplace to an acceptable level.
Risks are identified through accidents or proactive safety management programs, necessitating assessment for acceptability.
Key process steps include initiation, hazard identification, risk assessment, and evaluating risk probability and severity.
All stakeholders, including contractors, share responsibility for implementing safety measures.

Hazard Identification

ST prioritizes identifying and managing operational hazards to ensure safety and regulatory compliance.
Utilizes reactive, proactive, and predictive methods for hazard identification.
Complies with regulatory requirements including ICAO, GACA, and ISO standards to mitigate various operational risks.
Has legal obligations to ensure the safety of employees and moral responsibilities to prevent harm.
Emphasizes the economic necessity of hazard identification to avert financial losses and safety threats.

Risk Assessment Policy

Formal hazard identification and risk assessments are mandatory for all activities, especially with new procedures or significant changes.
Regular reviews of safety procedures ensure they remain effective and safe.
Each department is tasked with hazard identification, documentation, and assessment, coordinated through a Safety Database (Q-Pulse).

Methods and Sources of Hazard Identification

Employs diverse methods like incident reports, safety audits, surveys, and direct observations for thorough hazard assessments.
Sources include air safety reports, cabin safety reports, ground safety reports, technical event reports, and external audits to uphold safety standards.

Safety Risk Assessment and Mitigation

Safety risk assessment entails reviewing risks posed by hazards and includes probability and severity component analysis.
A risk tolerability matrix aids decision-making for categorizing risk levels and identifying necessary actions.
Historical data, equipment reliability, compliance with procedures, and organizational factors inform the assessment of adverse consequence probability.
Severity assessments consider potential impacts on lives, property, environment, and political context.

Risk Acceptability and Prioritization

Risks are categorized using a risk assessment matrix based on the interaction of probability and severity, leading to classifications like Monitor, Action, and Unacceptable.
Prioritization of risks ensures effective resource allocation to address significant hazards.
Acceptable risk level, defined as "as low as reasonably practicable" (ALARP), balances risk reduction against costs, time, and effort.

Defense Analysis and Mitigation Strategies

Defense analysis evaluates existing physical and administrative measures to decrease the likelihood and impact of adverse events.
Mitigation strategies focus on exposure avoidance, loss reduction, and segregation of risks to minimize the frequency or severity of incidents.
Assessment of mitigation options considers effectiveness, cost-benefit ratio, practicality, and other relevant factors for optimal risk management.

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Description

Explore the key principles and processes of Safety Risk Management in this quiz. Understand the importance of identifying and mitigating risks to promote a safe workplace. Learn about the definitions, processes, and assessment techniques in managing safety risks effectively.