Safety Procedures for Handling Broken Glass and Sharps
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Questions and Answers

What is the advantage of the agglutination method mentioned in the text?

  • Provides quantitative results
  • Requires complex equipment
  • Can be performed easily (correct)
  • Produces visible precipitin lines

Which method is the best for detecting monoclonal gammopathies such as those in multiple myeloma?

  • Immunoelectrophoresis
  • Western Blot test
  • Immunofixation electrophoresis (correct)
  • Agglutination

What does the presence of a precipitin line indicate in antigen-antibody interaction?

  • Enhanced semiquantitation of antigens
  • Qualitative results
  • Specificity between antigen and antibody (correct)
  • Formation of large aggregates

Which method involves applying antiserum directly to the gel after electrophoresis is performed?

<p>Immunofixation electrophoresis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of immunoelectrophoresis as mentioned in the text?

<p>Enhances semiquantitation of antigens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method mentioned is an excellent screening test for detecting abnormalities in proteins?

<p>Immunoelectrophoresis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary force of attraction that an antibody has for a specific antigenic epitope or determinant?

<p>Affinity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which method does turbidity or cloudiness of a solution get measured by detecting light passing through the sample?

<p>Optical methods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method measures the light scattered at a particular angle from the incident beam as it passes through a suspension?

<p>Nephelometry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique uses gel instead of a liquid as the medium for precipitation and is affected by factors like size of particles and temperature?

<p>Immunodiffusion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method involves measuring the turbidity or cloudiness of a solution by detecting light passing through the sample?

<p>Turbidimetry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the method that measures the light scattered at a particular angle from the incident beam as it passes through a suspension?

<p>Optical methods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method involves precipitation techniques using gel instead of liquid as the medium and is affected by factors like gel viscosity and hydration?

<p>Immunodiffusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which specific method measures the light that is scattered at a particular angle from the incident beam as it passes through a suspension?

<p>Nephelometry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method uses optical methods to measure turbidity or cloudiness of a solution by detecting light passing through the sample?

<p>Turbidimetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between direct and indirect agglutination?

<p>Direct agglutination uses inert particles, while indirect uses antigen naturally present on a particle. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of agglutination reaction involves the attachment of antibodies to carrier particles instead of antigens?

<p>Passive agglutination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In agglutination inhibition, what is the basis for the lack of visible result with reactive samples?

<p>Competition between particulate and soluble antigens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method of agglutination is used for identifying Streptococci and Neisseria bacteria?

<p>Coagglutination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes coagulation from other types of agglutination?

<p>Use of RBCs as carriers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of agglutination reaction involves lattice formation as part of its mechanism?

<p>Coagglutination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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