Safety and Disaster Management in Rail Operations
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Questions and Answers

What training should drivers/motormen receive according to the safety guidelines?

  • Training to protect their own train only.
  • Training to protect not only their train but also trains on other tracks in case of infringements. (correct)
  • Training to manage ticketing and passenger complaints.
  • Training to handle customer service inquiries.
  • What is the main responsibility of the Sr.DEE/DEE in charge of sheds?

  • Maintain and inspect breakdown equipment and tools. (correct)
  • Train new drivers on operational procedures.
  • Report passenger concerns to management.
  • Ensure compliance with ticketing regulations.
  • When is the use of an overhead crane permitted for restoration on electrified tracks?

  • As a first choice instead of hydraulic jacks for all situations.
  • In all cases where restoration is required.
  • Only when the hydraulic operated re-railing equipment is unable to perform the restoration. (correct)
  • Whenever it is more convenient than using hydraulic jacks.
  • What should officers and supervisors of the Rolling Stock section be familiar with?

    <p>The Rules for Reporting Accidents as per the Accident Manual.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of equipment should be maintained at electric loco sheds?

    <p>Tools for accident management such as special lifting jacks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the instruction in Chapter IX play compared to earlier chapters?

    <p>It provides supplementary instructions over and above earlier guidelines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mandatory for restoration on electrified tracks when dealing with rolling stock?

    <p>Use of hydraulic equipment is required.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done periodically to prevent fire hazards related to low voltage DC circuits?

    <p>Check the rating of fuses and replace with proper sizes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What critical maintenance should be done to prevent insulation failures?

    <p>Ensure proper cleaning of terminal connections and equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to keep rheostatic and regenerative braking systems functional?

    <p>To eliminate the need for heavy mechanical braking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should loose connections be addressed during inspections?

    <p>Inspect thoroughly and ensure tightness with proper fasteners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk associated with battery charging?

    <p>Batteries can explode due to overcharging if ventilation is blocked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective in the event of a locomotive or EMU failure?

    <p>To clear the line as quickly as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should Senior Supervisors of the Rolling Stock section keep the Traction Loco Controller informed about?

    <p>Their movements for emergency contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is necessary for summoning emergency staff effectively?

    <p>Addresses and telephone numbers of staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the driver take if unable to move the locomotive or EMU by its own power?

    <p>Request a relief engine or assisting train</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should the adequacy of instructions for summoning emergency staff be checked?

    <p>Every six months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the driver carry with him on every locomotive?

    <p>A portable emergency telephone set</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the event of summoning emergency staff, what special signal may be employed?

    <p>A unique code signal with special sirens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Following a breakdown, what should the driver do if wheel sets are jammed?

    <p>Consult the engineering staff before proceeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should selected staff be housed for effective emergency response?

    <p>In railway quarters close to operational areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the Motorman ensure before going on to the roof?

    <p>The conditions of paragraph (a) are satisfied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the supervisor in charge of maintenance check before allowing staff onto the roof?

    <p>OHE supply is switched OFF and earthed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure must staff follow when preparing to access the roof?

    <p>Secure the isolators after signing the register</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken after all work is completed on the roof?

    <p>Restore the OHE after confirming safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done before an electric locomotive can be worked as a dead vehicle?

    <p>Follow measures detailed in the Operating Manuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In situations lacking earthing heels, how should the line be earthed?

    <p>At both ends with a discharge rod</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring everything is in order after driving an EMU?

    <p>The Motorman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of the Motorman if they need to use the portable ladder?

    <p>Check the condition of the vehicle prior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step when a supervisor allows staff to go on the locomotive roof?

    <p>Open the controlling isolator(s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where must the electric locomotive be positioned when it operates as a dead vehicle?

    <p>As the first vehicle next to the engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the officer or supervisor first arriving at a breakdown site focus on?

    <p>Documenting details and preparing a sketch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if the overhead supply fails and is not restored within 15 minutes?

    <p>Apply air and hand-brakes on the locomotive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a classification of OHE defects according to the provided content?

    <p>Bending of rail tracks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What routine is to be followed by maintenance staff regarding the pantograph after ensuring OHE is dead?

    <p>Remove HPT links and secure it from moving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a driver determine the direction to the nearest emergency socket during a power failure?

    <p>By following painted arrow marks on OHE masts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After a breakdown, what must be preserved by the supervisor at the site?

    <p>Evidence useful for investigating the cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the possible causes of OHE defects discovered by the driver?

    <p>Derailments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sequence should a driver follow if the train cannot reach the next station after overhead supply fails?

    <p>Stop the locomotive and close the emergency socket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is essential for maintaining safety after a breakdown involving pantograph entanglement?

    <p>Climbing on the roof of the locomotive for checks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the case of pantograph entanglement, which detail is important for the supervisor to record?

    <p>The particulars of the breakdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of having a representative from the Security Department at fire accident inquiries?

    <p>To collect evidence and prepare a joint report</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding the operation of the HT compartment is correct?

    <p>The pantograph must be in the lowered position before opening the HT compartment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the crucial checks before rehabilitating a locomotive damaged by fire or an accident?

    <p>Inspection of the tap changer plate and oil levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the responsibilities for ensuring electrical safety in EMUs?

    <p>Establishing operational speed limits for rolling stock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What element is critical to the inquiry committee's reporting process as stated in the rules?

    <p>The established guidelines for reporting and inquiring into accidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of maintaining emergency stores and breakdown equipment at electric loco and EMU sheds?

    <p>To facilitate quick response to accidents involving electric rolling stock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the Sr.DEE/DEE in charge of sheds periodically inspect?

    <p>The tools and equipment for dealing with breakdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before using overhead cranes for restoration on electrified sections?

    <p>Personal approval from the DRM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the Rolling Stock section's accident handling is emphasized in the provided content?

    <p>Awareness and adherence to reporting rules and procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the use of hydraulically operated jacks play in the restoration process on electrified tracks?

    <p>They are mandatory for handling rolling stock during restoration efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For effective disaster management, what should be avoided according to the guidelines?

    <p>Ignoring existing rules while implementing new guidelines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the safety precautions outlined in Chapters 2 to 7?

    <p>They form the foundation for the additional instructions in Chapter IX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the driver arrow marks on OHE masts?

    <p>To show the direction of the nearest emergency telephone socket.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should a driver take if they suspect part of their train has derailed?

    <p>Put on the flasher lights to alert approaching trains.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition is access to the roof of electric locomotives and EMUs authorized?

    <p>If the OHE has been made dead and earthed on both sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the driver do before unlocking the ladder for roof access?

    <p>Operate the main isolating switch and remove the key.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should communication regarding an incident be established if a telephone is non-operational?

    <p>Inform the nearest railway station through another crew member.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken by crews observing a flasher light?

    <p>Stop the train and wait for instructions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the driver do with the ladder after completing operations on the roof?

    <p>Lock it back in position and return the key.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a driver check before assuming a portion of the train has derailed?

    <p>Whether the emergency flasher lights were activated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done to ensure safety when lowering the ladder after accessing the roof?

    <p>Verify that the area is free from electrical hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measure can be taken to minimize the risk of fire from braking systems?

    <p>Utilizing regenerative and rheostatic braking techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can insulation failure risks be minimized in electrical equipment?

    <p>By ensuring cleanliness of terminal connections and equipment surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to prevent loose connections from causing fire hazards?

    <p>Ensure all connections are properly tightened and secured</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial maintenance requirement for batteries to avoid explosion risks?

    <p>Ensuring the ventilation is clear in the battery box</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key aspect of maintenance for control equipment cubicles?

    <p>Perform regular inspections for faults and proper maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fuses should be used for replacement to ensure safety?

    <p>Fuses approved by recognized safety standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for checking protective relays?

    <p>Periodically check and ensure proper calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should staff be aware of to prevent hazards during battery charging?

    <p>Be aware of the dangers of overcharging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What cleaning practice is vital for maintaining electrical contacts?

    <p>Ensure terminal connections and bus bars are free from oil and dust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should ratings of fuses in low voltage DC circuits be checked?

    <p>Periodically, to eliminate fire risks from overloads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done before any staff is authorized to go on the roof of a locomotive or EMU?

    <p>The OHE supply must be switched OFF and earthed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the supervisor in charge of maintenance when staff are accessing the roof?

    <p>To confirm that all safety measures are in place before giving permission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure should staff follow after completing their work on the roof?

    <p>Remove padlocks and sign the register again once done.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In situations where isolators are not equipped with earthing heels, what is the proper method to earth the line?

    <p>Use a discharge rod to earth both ends of the locomotive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured for an electric locomotive to be operated as a dead vehicle?

    <p>All electrical equipment must be made dead and brakes released.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of the Motorman regarding the portable ladders before accessing the roof?

    <p>Confirm that the ladders are fixed securely at motor coach ends.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important step for the supervisor after the last staff has removed their padlocks?

    <p>Make sure all staff and tools have been accounted for.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary duty of staff before being allowed on the roof of the locomotive or EMU?

    <p>Collect padlocks with keys and sign a register.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where must the electric locomotive be positioned when it operates as a dead vehicle?

    <p>Next to the engine as the first vehicle of the train.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen to the controlling isolator handles before staff can access the roof?

    <p>They must be opened and further secured by individual locks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Safety, Breakdowns, and Disaster Management

    • Safety precautions are detailed in Chapters 2-7 of the manual, dealing with rolling stock operation and maintenance. Compliance with these rules is essential.
    • Additional instructions in this chapter supplement existing rules and manuals.
    • Drivers/motormen must be trained to protect their own trains and others on adjacent tracks in case of issues.
    • Rolling stock section officers/supervisors must be familiar with accident reporting rules and instructions for handling accidents/breakdowns.
    • Emergency tools and equipment (e.g., jacks) should be maintained at electric loco and EMU sheds.
    • Senior staff of rolling stock operations needs to inform loco controllers of their movements to enable timely response to emergencies.
    • Restoration on electrified tracks must use hydraulically operated jacks, with overhead cranes only as backup and with the approval of the DRM.
    • Dedicated breakdown gangs should be housed near loco/EMU sheds and depots to respond swiftly to breakdowns/accidents.
    • Drivers must carry portable emergency telephones.
    • Addresses and contact numbers of relevant staff should be available to the TLC and station masters.
    • Quick track clearing is critical when a locomotive or EMU fails, following procedures in the relevant trouble-shooting manuals.
    • Damaged locomotives should be hauled carefully as a dead vehicle—engine examiner certification required in certain cases.
    • Staff must use safe procedures when working on the roof of EMUs/locos.
    • If an overhead supply fails, follow procedures for stopping and ensuring the safety of the train.
    • Investigate fire incidents thoroughly, even if not significant.
    • Safe operation of train partings are to be ensured.
    • Use appropriate fire extinguishers to handle fires in electric rolling stock.
    • Preventative maintenance to control oil leaks is key to preventing fires.
    • Ensure correct fuse/MCB sizes for safety.
    • Conduct regular inspections and maintenance of equipment.
    • Ensure all electrical equipment is checked and maintained for operation safety.

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    Description

    Explore the crucial safety protocols and disaster management procedures outlined in Chapters 2-7 of the manual. This quiz covers essential training for drivers and supervisors, emergency tool maintenance, and compliance with accident reporting rules. Test your knowledge on ensuring safety during rolling stock operations.

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