Questions and Answers
During the Renaissance, the revival of ancient classical civilization was mainly driven by which of the following factors?
Flourishing overseas trade
Which of the following best describes the meaning of the term 'Renaissance'?
'Rebirth' or 'reborn'
What was the main spirit or ideology of the Renaissance?
Humanism
Which of the following reasons contributed to the flourishing of the Renaissance in Italy?
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What architectural feature was commonly used during the Renaissance?
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Study Notes
Factors Driving the Renaissance
- The revival of ancient classical civilization during the Renaissance was mainly driven by humanism, a cultural and intellectual movement that emphasized the potential of human beings to achieve great things through education, reason, and individualism.
Meaning of the Term 'Renaissance'
- The term 'Renaissance' means 'rebirth' or 'revival', referring to the renewed interest in classical Greek and Roman culture and learning during this period.
Main Spirit or Ideology of the Renaissance
- The main spirit or ideology of the Renaissance was humanism, which focused on the potential of human beings to achieve great things through education, reason, and individualism.
Reasons for the Flourishing of the Renaissance in Italy
- The Renaissance flourished in Italy due to its central location, prosperous cities, and wealthy merchant class that patronized artists and thinkers.
Architectural Features of the Renaissance
- The Renaissance was characterized by the use of classical architectural elements such as columns, domes, and arches, often combined with new techniques and materials.
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