Geriatrics - Special Considerations

What percentage of drivers in the United States are over the age of 65?

Driving is classified as which type of activity of daily living?

Which of the following is NOT a functional demand of driving?

Which screening test is used to assess visuospatial skills relevant to geriatric driving?

Reporting an unsafe older driver typically flags them for which of the following?

Unhealthy alcohol use in older adults is best described as:

For older adults (65 years and older), what is considered 'standard' or 'normal' alcohol use per week?

According to DSM-5 criteria, a 'mild' alcohol use disorder is characterized by how many symptoms?

Which of the following is NOT identified as a factor influencing unhealthy alcohol use in older adults?

What does AUDIT stand for, in the context of screening for unhealthy alcohol use?

If an older patient screens positive on the AUDIT, which of the following is the MOST appropriate next step for a clinician?

Which of the following is NOT a recommended component in the treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder in older adults?

In the context of cannabis use, when is cannabis considered an 'alternative' therapy?

Which of the following is a therapeutic benefit of cannabis with sufficient evidence to support its use?

What is the primary focus of 'integrative medicine' regarding patient care?

Which of the following is a profound positive impact of appropriate exercise for older adults?

Physical activity is defined as:

Before starting an exercise program, older adults should be screened for:

Which type of exercise is specifically recommended for all major muscle groups in older adults?

What is a major risk associated with strength training in older adults, if not performed correctly?

Historical context and social stigma have significantly impacted the health outcomes of which special population of older adults?

Which of the following office practices is recommended to create a welcoming environment for LGBT older adults?

Older gay and bisexual men are at increased risk for which type of cancer compared to heterosexual men?

Older lesbian and bisexual women may have a higher risk for which of the following health issues?

What is a significant health concern for older transgender individuals related to sexual health?

In what year was gay marriage recognized nationally in the United States?

Limited health literacy is best defined as:

What percentage of caregivers may have limited health literacy?

Which of the following is NOT a consideration related to health literacy in older adults?

REALM and TOFHLA are examples of:

Homelessness and housing instability in older adults is:

Homelessness is defined as lacking:

Clinicians play an important role in addressing homelessness by:

Which of the following is a significant risk factor for becoming homeless for older patients?

Rapid rehousing is a resource for homeless older patients that focuses on:

Older adults are the fastest-growing segment of which population?

The increase in older adults in the criminal justice system is partly a result of:

Compared to their chronological age, incarcerated older adults often appear:

Which of the following health conditions is NOT commonly seen at higher rates in older adults within the criminal justice system?

Older travelers face barriers to safe travel primarily due to:

What is an essential aspect of preparing older patients for travel?

What is a significant social determinant of health for older immigrants?

Which of the following legal statuses is NOT mentioned in the context of older immigrants in the US?

What percentage of the US population is comprised of immigrants?

What is cited as the major barrier to healthcare for older immigrants?

Beyond knowledge of road rules and ability to operate a vehicle, what cognitive function is MOST critical for driving?

What specific visuospatial skill is assessed using the clock drawing test in the context of geriatric driving?

What information is MOST crucial to obtain if an older patient screens positive on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)?

What is a key consideration when using cannabis as a 'complementary' therapy in older adults?

What is the MOST emphasized aspect of integrative medicine regarding patient care?

Besides soreness and injury, what is another major risk associated with strength training in older adults?

What is the MOST important initial step a clinician can take to create a welcoming environment for LGBT older adults?

What is a potential sexual health concern that should be addressed when providing care for older transgender individuals?

An older LGBT individual presents with concerns about accessing social security benefits and Medicare. What policy issue is MOST likely affecting this patient?

An 80-year-old immigrant patient, otherwise eligible for Medicare, is denied coverage. What legal circumstance MOST likely explains this?

A 78-year-old man presents with his daughter, who is concerned about his driving. She reports multiple near-misses and confusion at intersections. Which of the following tests is most appropriate to assess his visuospatial abilities?

A 72-year-old woman reports having 2-3 glasses of wine every evening. She lives alone and reports feeling "a little down lately." What is the most appropriate next step in evaluating her alcohol use?

A 70-year-old man with chronic neuropathic pain is interested in alternative treatments. He is asking about cannabis. Which of the following is an evidence-supported indication for medical cannabis?

A 69-year-old lesbian woman presents for a wellness visit. Which of the following is true regarding her preventive care?

A 75-year-old man is brought in by his case manager from a transitional shelter. He recently lost his housing after the death of his spouse. Which of the following is a major risk factor for homelessness in this population?

An 80-year-old man who was recently released from prison appears frail and has poor dentition, chronic pain, and urinary incontinence. What concept best explains his presentation?

A 68-year-old woman is preparing for a trip to Southeast Asia. She takes medications for hypertension and diabetes. Which of the following should be discussed in anticipatory guidance?

A 70-year-old immigrant woman with limited English proficiency presents to your clinic. She has difficulty understanding instructions and completing forms. Which of the following is the best screening tool for her health literacy?

A 74-year-old immigrant with limited English proficiency and no insurance presents to the clinic with uncontrolled diabetes. Which of the following is the greatest barrier to care in this population?

A 66-year-old lawful permanent resident recently arrived in the U.S. He is unsure if he qualifies for Medicare. Which of the following best describes his eligibility?

A 70-year-old woman with multiple comorbidities wants to begin an exercise program. What is the most appropriate first step?

A 73-year-old man asks about the best types of exercise to prevent falls and maintain mobility. Which of the following is most appropriate?

A 75-year-old woman has difficulty understanding medication instructions, completing forms, and asks, "Can I take these with food?" Which of the following tools would most appropriately screen her health literacy?

A 76-year-old man presents with frequent ER visits and confusion about his medication regimen. Which of the following findings would most strongly suggest limited health literacy?

A 79-year-old woman who recently lost her husband reports falling behind on rent. She's worried about losing her apartment. What is the most appropriate resource to recommend?

A 77-year-old transgender woman on long-term estrogen therapy presents for routine care. Which of the following health concerns is most appropriate to monitor?

A 71-year-old gay man is concerned about anal cancer risk. Which of the following conditions increases his risk the most?

A 68-year-old woman asks about the difference between complementary and alternative medicine. Which of the following correctly defines complementary therapy?