Russia's Timeline from 1917 to 1921
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Questions and Answers

The ______ Revolution took place in February and October 1917.

Russian

The Treaty of ______ was signed with Poland in 1921.

Riga

The ______ was introduced in 1921 to improve the economy.

NEP

The ______ Constitution was adopted in 1924.

<p>SU</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ Protocol was signed in 1929.

<p>Litvinov</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1933, the USSR was recognized by the ______.

<p>USA</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 1936 pact was signed between the USSR and ______ and France.

<p>Czechoslovakia</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1938, the Third ______ Trial took place.

<p>Moscow</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1941, Operation ______ was launched by the German army.

<p>Barbarossa</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1945, the USSR received military aid from the ______ and UK.

<p>US</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

1917

  • February Revolution and October Revolution take place
  • Russia is involved in World War I and Civil War

1918

  • Brest Litovsk Treaty is signed, marking Russia's withdrawal from World War I
  • War Communism is introduced
  • Civil War continues

1919

  • Red Terror begins
  • Comintern is founded, an international organization aimed at spreading communism worldwide
  • Civil War continues

1920

  • Abortion is legalized and divorce and women's rights are relaxed
  • Civil War and Russo-Polish War (1919-1921) continue

1921

  • New Economic Policy (NEP) is introduced
  • Tambov revolt and Kronstadt uprising occur
  • Peace Treaty of Riga is signed with Poland

1922

  • Triumvirate is formed
  • USSR is created
  • Treaty of Rapallo is signed with Germany

1923

  • Scissors Crisis occurs and Lenin's Testament is written

1924

  • Soviet constitution is adopted
  • Lenin dies, and a power struggle begins
  • Zinoviev Letter is sent

1925

  • Stalin allies with Bukharin and Rykov against Zinoviev and Kamenev

1926

  • United Opposition is formed with Trotsky and Zinoviev

1927

  • Treaty of Berlin is signed
  • The Great Turn begins

1928

  • First Five-Year Plan (FYP) is introduced
  • Shakhty Trial takes place
  • Soviet Union supports the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War

1929

  • Voluntary collectivization begins, and liquidation of kulaks starts
  • Litvinov Protocol is signed

1930

  • Forced collectivization begins
  • Soviet-Polish Non-Aggression Pact is signed

1931

  • Socialist Realism is introduced
  • First FYP is completed ahead of schedule
  • Japan invades Manchuria

1932

  • Ukraine Famine occurs
  • Ryutin Affair takes place

1933

  • Internal passports are introduced
  • Soviet Union recognizes the United States
  • Collective Security is adopted towards Germany and the USA

1934

  • Kirov is murdered
  • Soviet Union enters the League of Nations (LON)

1935

  • Stakhanovite movement begins
  • Pacts are signed with Czechoslovakia and France

1936

  • Second FYP is completed
  • Soviet Union intervenes in the Spanish Civil War

1937

  • Third FYP is introduced
  • Anti-Comintern Pact is signed with Germany and Japan

1938

  • Third Moscow Trial takes place

1939

  • Great Purge ends
  • World War II begins
  • Nazi-Soviet Pact is signed
  • Socialism in one country is adopted

1940

  • Katyn Massacre occurs
  • Trotsky is assassinated

1941

  • Operation Barbarossa begins
  • Atlantic Charter is signed

1942

  • Battle of Stalingrad takes place
  • German Army launches Operation Blue

1943

  • Battle of Kursk takes place
  • Tehran Conference is held

1944

  • Red Army launches Operation Bagration
  • USSR receives military aid from the US and UK

1945

  • Battle of Berlin takes place
  • Germany surrenders, marking the end of World War II
  • Yalta and Potsdam Conferences take place

1946

  • Fourth Five-Year Plan is introduced
  • "Long Telegram" is sent by the US

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Test your knowledge of Russia's major events and transformations from 1917 to 1921, including the February and October Revolutions, World War I, the Civil War, and significant domestic and foreign policy changes. From the Brest Litovsk treaty to the introduction of the New Economic Policy, see how well you can recall the key milestones in Russia's history.

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