Podcast
Questions and Answers
The ______ Revolution took place in February and October 1917.
The ______ Revolution took place in February and October 1917.
Russian
The Treaty of ______ was signed with Poland in 1921.
The Treaty of ______ was signed with Poland in 1921.
Riga
The ______ was introduced in 1921 to improve the economy.
The ______ was introduced in 1921 to improve the economy.
NEP
The ______ Constitution was adopted in 1924.
The ______ Constitution was adopted in 1924.
The ______ Protocol was signed in 1929.
The ______ Protocol was signed in 1929.
In 1933, the USSR was recognized by the ______.
In 1933, the USSR was recognized by the ______.
The 1936 pact was signed between the USSR and ______ and France.
The 1936 pact was signed between the USSR and ______ and France.
In 1938, the Third ______ Trial took place.
In 1938, the Third ______ Trial took place.
In 1941, Operation ______ was launched by the German army.
In 1941, Operation ______ was launched by the German army.
In 1945, the USSR received military aid from the ______ and UK.
In 1945, the USSR received military aid from the ______ and UK.
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Study Notes
1917
- February Revolution and October Revolution take place
- Russia is involved in World War I and Civil War
1918
- Brest Litovsk Treaty is signed, marking Russia's withdrawal from World War I
- War Communism is introduced
- Civil War continues
1919
- Red Terror begins
- Comintern is founded, an international organization aimed at spreading communism worldwide
- Civil War continues
1920
- Abortion is legalized and divorce and women's rights are relaxed
- Civil War and Russo-Polish War (1919-1921) continue
1921
- New Economic Policy (NEP) is introduced
- Tambov revolt and Kronstadt uprising occur
- Peace Treaty of Riga is signed with Poland
1922
- Triumvirate is formed
- USSR is created
- Treaty of Rapallo is signed with Germany
1923
- Scissors Crisis occurs and Lenin's Testament is written
1924
- Soviet constitution is adopted
- Lenin dies, and a power struggle begins
- Zinoviev Letter is sent
1925
- Stalin allies with Bukharin and Rykov against Zinoviev and Kamenev
1926
- United Opposition is formed with Trotsky and Zinoviev
1927
- Treaty of Berlin is signed
- The Great Turn begins
1928
- First Five-Year Plan (FYP) is introduced
- Shakhty Trial takes place
- Soviet Union supports the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War
1929
- Voluntary collectivization begins, and liquidation of kulaks starts
- Litvinov Protocol is signed
1930
- Forced collectivization begins
- Soviet-Polish Non-Aggression Pact is signed
1931
- Socialist Realism is introduced
- First FYP is completed ahead of schedule
- Japan invades Manchuria
1932
- Ukraine Famine occurs
- Ryutin Affair takes place
1933
- Internal passports are introduced
- Soviet Union recognizes the United States
- Collective Security is adopted towards Germany and the USA
1934
- Kirov is murdered
- Soviet Union enters the League of Nations (LON)
1935
- Stakhanovite movement begins
- Pacts are signed with Czechoslovakia and France
1936
- Second FYP is completed
- Soviet Union intervenes in the Spanish Civil War
1937
- Third FYP is introduced
- Anti-Comintern Pact is signed with Germany and Japan
1938
- Third Moscow Trial takes place
1939
- Great Purge ends
- World War II begins
- Nazi-Soviet Pact is signed
- Socialism in one country is adopted
1940
- Katyn Massacre occurs
- Trotsky is assassinated
1941
- Operation Barbarossa begins
- Atlantic Charter is signed
1942
- Battle of Stalingrad takes place
- German Army launches Operation Blue
1943
- Battle of Kursk takes place
- Tehran Conference is held
1944
- Red Army launches Operation Bagration
- USSR receives military aid from the US and UK
1945
- Battle of Berlin takes place
- Germany surrenders, marking the end of World War II
- Yalta and Potsdam Conferences take place
1946
- Fourth Five-Year Plan is introduced
- "Long Telegram" is sent by the US
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