Ruminant Digestive Systems
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of papillae on the tongue of a ruminant animal?

  • To grind the food
  • To contain taste buds (correct)
  • To secrete saliva
  • To swallow food

What is the role of the salivary glands in the digestive system of a ruminant animal?

  • To secrete enzymes to break down food
  • To absorb nutrients from the food
  • To grind the food
  • To moisten food and aid in swallowing (correct)

What is the function of the pharynx in the digestive system of a ruminant animal?

  • To funnel food into the esophagus (correct)
  • To mix food with enzymes
  • To store food temporarily
  • To absorb nutrients from the food

What is unique about the stomach of a ruminant animal?

<p>It is a multi-chambered stomach (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the reticulum in a ruminant animal's digestive system?

<p>To remove foreign matter from the food material (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of energy for cells when there is not enough carbohydrate available for metabolism?

<p>Fatty acids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the byproduct of incomplete fatty acid oxidation?

<p>Ketone bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of oxygen in the complete oxidation of fatty acids and glycerol?

<p>To provide energy and heat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which fatty acids are recombined into triglycerides?

<p>Fatty acid synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition that occurs when there is an excess of ketoacids in the body?

<p>Ketosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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