Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the laser medium used in a ruby laser?
Who developed the first successful ruby laser in 1960?
What is the wavelength of the light emitted by a ruby laser?
What property of chromium makes it crucial for the lasing behavior of ruby crystal?
Signup and view all the answers
How are the ends of the ruby rod prepared in a ruby laser?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of lamp is used for pumping ions in a ruby laser?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main function of the energy levels E3I and E3II in the ruby laser?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the wavelength of the pump band that corresponds to the absorption of light by the ground state of Cr+3 ions?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to the energy levels in the upper bands after the Cr+3 ions absorb light?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the result of the spontaneous emission photon by Cr+3 ion at E2 level to E1?
Signup and view all the answers
Why are ruby lasers considered economical?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the class of lasers that ruby lasers are known as?
Signup and view all the answers