Rosalind Franklin and DNA Contributions

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Questions and Answers

Which of these statements regarding Rosalind Franklin's work on the structure of DNA is TRUE?

She discovered DNA's structure had three strands, not two.
Her work on the structure of DNA led to a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Her research was crucial in the discovery of DNA's helical structure, but she received little recognition for her contribution. (correct)
She worked at King's College, London, before moving to Birkbeck College, London.

Which of these statements accurately describes the relationship between Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin?

Wilkins and Franklin both won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work on the DNA structure.
Wilkins, Franklin, and Watson were collaborators in the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA.
Wilkins and Franklin worked on the Manhattan Project during WWII.
Wilkins was a supervisor at King's College, London, and Franklin worked under his supervision. (correct)

Which of these statements about Maurice Wilkins is FALSE?

He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on DNA.
He was a part of the Manhattan Project during WWII.
He was a biophysicist who studied the structure of DNA.
He studied at Birmingham University before moving to King's College, London. (correct)

What is a key difference between Rosalind Franklin's and Maurice Wilkins' contributions to the study of DNA?

Franklin focused on the structure of viruses, while Wilkins focused on the structure of DNA. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which statement can be inferred about the scientific field of genetics?

The field of genetics relies heavily on collaboration and interdisciplinary research. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these aspects of Rosalind Franklin's research was NOT directly influenced by her expertise in X-ray crystallography?

Her pioneering research into crop viruses (B) Signup and view all the answers

Based on her work, which of these statements most accurately describes Rosalind Franklin's impact on the scientific discovery of DNA's structure?

She provided crucial insights that, while not singular, helped build a comprehensive understanding of DNA's structure, leading to its discovery. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What crucial element does the timeline of Rosalind Franklin's career highlight regarding her dedication to science?

It indicates a preference for working independently, showcasing her independent breakthroughs across different fields. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Rosalind Franklin's statement, "Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated," reflects what aspect of her approach to science?

An inherent understanding that the scientific pursuit is intrinsically linked to the human experience impacting everyday life. (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of these statements best captures the significance of Rosalind Franklin's groundbreaking research in X-ray crystallography?

It proved crucial to understanding the intricate molecular structures of various materials, expanding the realm of scientific knowledge. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rosalind Franklin

A British chemist known for her crucial work on DNA structure.

X-ray crystallography

A technique used to determine the molecular structure of crystals using X-rays.