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Questions and Answers
What is the major function of roots in vascular plants?
What is the major function of roots in vascular plants?
What are the four zones of root morphology?
What are the four zones of root morphology?
What is the role of the apical meristem in roots?
What is the role of the apical meristem in roots?
What is the function of the root cap?
What is the function of the root cap?
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What do root hairs primarily do?
What do root hairs primarily do?
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Study Notes
Roots in Vascular Plants
- The primary function of roots in vascular plants is to anchor the plant, absorb water and minerals from the soil, and store food.
Root Morphology
- The four zones of root morphology are:
- Zone of cell division, where the apical meristem produces new cells
- Zone of elongation, where cells increase in length
- Zone of maturation, where cells differentiate into specific types
- Zone of root hairs, where root hairs are produced
Apical Meristem in Roots
- The apical meristem is responsible for producing new cells in the root, enabling it to grow and elongate.
Root Cap
- The root cap protects the apical meristem from mechanical injury and helps guide the root through the soil.
Root Hairs
- Root hairs primarily increase the surface area of the root, allowing it to absorb more water and minerals from the soil.
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Description
Test your knowledge of plant biology with this quiz on the functions and types of roots in vascular plants. Explore the importance of roots in plant growth and their adaptations for anchorage, water and nutrient absorption.