Root Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the name for a root system in which the primary root is dominant in size?

  • Fibrous root system
  • Woody root system
  • Primary root system
  • Taproot system (correct)
  • What is the structure at the tip of a root that consists of the root apical meristem, juvenile cells, and root cap?

  • Root hair
  • Lateral root
  • Woody root
  • Root apex (correct)
  • What are the filament-like protuberances from the surface of the root called?

  • Root hairs (correct)
  • Root cap
  • Primary roots
  • Lateral roots
  • What is the stretch of stem between two successive nodes called?

    <p>Internode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From which meristem do all cells and organs of the primary plant body ultimately arise?

    <p>Shoot apical meristem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Root System

    • A root system with a dominant primary root in size is called a taproot system.

    Root Structure

    • The root tip has a structure consisting of the root apical meristem, juvenile cells, and root cap.

    Root Features

    • The filament-like protuberances from the surface of the root are called root hairs.

    Stem Structure

    • The stretch of stem between two successive nodes is called an internode.

    Plant Development

    • All cells and organs of the primary plant body ultimately arise from the apical meristem.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of plant anatomy and root structure with this quiz. Explore the components of a single root, from the root apex and apical meristem to root hairs and more.

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