5 Questions
What are the two types of root systems?
- Tap root system, 2. Fibrous root system
What are the functions of roots in a plant body?
- Production, 2. Anchoring, 3. Transports, 4. Absorption, 5. Storage
What is the difference between tap root system and fibrous root system?
Tap root system has a large main central root and many branching roots, while fibrous root system looks like a tangled mass of roots.
What are examples of plants with tap root system?
Large trees (e.g., mango, avocado) and shrubs (e.g., tomato, peppers)
What are examples of plants with fibrous root system?
Rice, Corn, Banana, Coconut, Sugarcane
Study Notes
Root Systems
- There are two main types of root systems: tap root system and fibrous root system.
Functions of Roots
- Roots perform several functions in a plant body, including:
- Anchoring the plant in the soil
- Absorbing water and nutrients from the soil
- Storing food and nutrients
- Producing hormones that help in growth and development
Tap Root System vs. Fibrous Root System
- Tap root system consists of a single main root that grows directly downwards, and its branches are smaller and secondary.
- Fibrous root system consists of many branches of similar size that spread out in all directions.
Examples of Plants with Tap Root System
- Carrots
- Beets
- Parsnips
- Radishes
- Turnips
Examples of Plants with Fibrous Root System
- Grasses
- Wheat
- Rice
- Corn
- Sugarcane
Test your knowledge of plant anatomy with this quiz on roots. Explore the functions, types, and systems of roots with questions prepared by AMLlorando. Ideal for botany enthusiasts and students looking to deepen their understanding of vegetative organs.
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