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Questions and Answers

According to the myth, who were the parents of Romulus and Remus?

  • The evil king and Rhea Silvia
  • The good king and the goddess Vesta
  • A shepherd and his wife
  • Mars and Rhea Silvia (correct)
  • Romulus and Remus were raised by their parents until they became adults.

    False

    What event led to Romulus becoming the sole ruler of Rome?

    Romulus killed Remus in a fight.

    Rome was founded in ______ BC.

    <p>753</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forced Rhea Silvia to become a Vestal Virgin?

    <p>The evil king forced her</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The city of Rome was named after Remus.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of Rome's location made it suitable for trade?

    <p>It was located near the Tiber River and trade routes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Vestal Virgins were priestesses of the goddess ______.

    <p>Vesta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the story elements with the characters in the myth of Romulus and Remus:

    <p>Rhea Silvia = Mother of the twins Mars = War god Romulus = First king of Rome Remus = Killed by his brother She-wolf = Nursed and saved the twins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was Rome's location favorable for its growth?

    <p>It was centrally located on major trade routes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the founding story of Rome, who was the first king?

    <p>Romulus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Roman kings were advised by a group called the magister equitum.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What Latin word is the word 'senate' derived from?

    <p>senex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of government did Rome become after the last king was chased away?

    <p>Republic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two leaders elected each year in the Roman republic were called the ______.

    <p>consuls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The dictator was appointed to rule for an indefinite period of time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the last king of Rome?

    <p>Tarquinius Superbus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the magister equitum play?

    <p>second-in-command and leader of the cavalry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Roman Republic gained wealth through loot and ______.

    <p>conquering new lands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Roman terms with their descriptions.

    <p><em>Senate</em> = Advisory council of wise old men <em>Consuls</em> = Two leaders elected each year in the Republic <em>Dictator</em> = Appointed to rule alone in a crisis <em>Magister Equitum</em> = Second-in-command and leader of cavalry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were pumpkins, beans, and corn called the 'Three Sisters' by Native Americans?

    <p>Because they are planted together using a method of companion farming.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Romans primarily utilized the monoculture farming method.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for Rome's growing power in the 4th Century BC?

    <p>Abundance of manpower/large army</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and ___________.

    <p>Carthage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main reasons for Roman soldiers engaging in new conflicts each year?

    <p>To gain wealth, glory, and rewards of war.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Carthage was located in the northern region of Italy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographic area did both Rome and Carthage want control of?

    <p>Mediterranean Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By the late 4th century BC, Rome had become the dominant power in central ___________.

    <p>Italy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following civilizations with their location:

    <p>Celts = Northern Italy Carthaginians = North Africa Romans = Central Italy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region of Italy was controlled by Rome in the 4th century BC?

    <p>Central Italy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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