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Questions and Answers
What does Paul describe himself as in Romans 1:1?
What does Paul describe himself as in Romans 1:1?
A servant of Jesus Christ called to be an apostle separated unto the gospel of God.
What was promised by the prophets in the holy scriptures according to Romans 1:2?
What was promised by the prophets in the holy scriptures according to Romans 1:2?
(Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures)
Who is referred to as the Son of God in Romans 1:3?
Who is referred to as the Son of God in Romans 1:3?
Jesus Christ our Lord.
According to Romans 1:4, how was Jesus declared to be the Son of God?
According to Romans 1:4, how was Jesus declared to be the Son of God?
What have we received by Jesus Christ according to Romans 1:5?
What have we received by Jesus Christ according to Romans 1:5?
Who are considered the called of Jesus Christ in Romans 1:6?
Who are considered the called of Jesus Christ in Romans 1:6?
What is the greeting to those in Rome as stated in Romans 1:7?
What is the greeting to those in Rome as stated in Romans 1:7?
What does Paul thank God for concerning the Roman believers in Romans 1:8?
What does Paul thank God for concerning the Roman believers in Romans 1:8?
What does Paul do continually for the Roman believers in Romans 1:9?
What does Paul do continually for the Roman believers in Romans 1:9?
What is Paul's request mentioned in Romans 1:10?
What is Paul's request mentioned in Romans 1:10?
What does Paul hope to impart to the Romans in Romans 1:11?
What does Paul hope to impart to the Romans in Romans 1:11?
What is the purpose of being comforted together according to Romans 1:12?
What is the purpose of being comforted together according to Romans 1:12?
What does Paul express about his intent to visit in Romans 1:13?
What does Paul express about his intent to visit in Romans 1:13?
To whom is Paul a debtor according to Romans 1:14?
To whom is Paul a debtor according to Romans 1:14?
What is Paul ready to do according to Romans 1:15?
What is Paul ready to do according to Romans 1:15?
What does Romans 1:16 state about the gospel of Christ?
What does Romans 1:16 state about the gospel of Christ?
What does Romans 1:17 indicate about righteousness?
What does Romans 1:17 indicate about righteousness?
What is revealed against ungodliness according to Romans 1:18?
What is revealed against ungodliness according to Romans 1:18?
What is made manifest in men as stated in Romans 1:19?
What is made manifest in men as stated in Romans 1:19?
What can be understood from the creation according to Romans 1:20?
What can be understood from the creation according to Romans 1:20?
What did they fail to do when they knew God according to Romans 1:21?
What did they fail to do when they knew God according to Romans 1:21?
What happens to those who profess to be wise according to Romans 1:22?
What happens to those who profess to be wise according to Romans 1:22?
What did they change the glory of God into according to Romans 1:23?
What did they change the glory of God into according to Romans 1:23?
What did God give them up to according to Romans 1:24?
What did God give them up to according to Romans 1:24?
What is worshipped more than the Creator according to Romans 1:25?
What is worshipped more than the Creator according to Romans 1:25?
What kind of affections did God give them up to in Romans 1:26?
What kind of affections did God give them up to in Romans 1:26?
What did men leave according to Romans 1:27?
What did men leave according to Romans 1:27?
What did God give them over to in Romans 1:28?
What did God give them over to in Romans 1:28?
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Study Notes
Introduction to Romans
- Paul identifies himself as a servant and apostle called to spread the Gospel of God.
Prophetic Foundations
- The Gospel was promised through prophets in holy scriptures, indicating a divine plan.
Christological Focus
- Jesus Christ is emphasized as a descendant of David according to the flesh, highlighting His earthly lineage.
Divine Declaration
- Jesus was declared the Son of God with power, underscoring His resurrection as a pivotal event.
Mission and Authority
- Through Jesus, grace and apostleship are given for spreading faith among nations for His name.
Identity of Believers
- Believers in Rome are referred to as called saints, signifying their special relationship with God.
Gratitude for Faith
- Paul expresses thankfulness for the Roman believers’ faith, which is recognized globally.
Prayer Commitment
- Unceasing prayer for the Romans is emphasized, showing Paul's deep concern for their spiritual journey.
Desire for Fellowship
- Paul longs to visit Rome to share spiritual gifts, aiming to strengthen their faith collectively.
Intentions for Ministry
- He strives to bear fruit in Rome, signifying a commitment to expanding the Christian community.
Universal Responsibility
- Paul considers himself indebted to both Greeks and non-Greeks, emphasizing the universal call to preach the Gospel.
Commitment to Preach
- He expresses readiness to preach the Gospel to those in Rome, illustrating his dedication to evangelism.
Power of the Gospel
- The Gospel of Christ is described as the power of God for salvation, accessible to all believers.
Righteousness Through Faith
- The concept of righteousness released through faith is paramount, establishing faith as the foundation of Christian life.
Divine Wrath Revealed
- God’s wrath against ungodliness and unrighteousness is revealed, highlighting the seriousness of sin.
Knowledge of God
- Humans can perceive God's invisible attributes through creation, leaving them without excuse regarding belief.
Human Rejection of God
- Despite knowing God, people fail to glorify Him, leading to darkened hearts and futile thoughts.
Folly of Wisdom
- People mistakenly consider themselves wise, yet their rejection of God leads to foolishness.
Idolatry's Consequences
- The transformation of God's glory into earthly images signifies the perils of idolatry.
Consequences of Rejection
- God permits those who reject Him to pursue uncleanness, which leads to dishonorable actions.
Truth vs. Lies
- The exchange of God's truth for lies results in worship of creation over the Creator.
Vile Affections
- Those who reject God are subjected to unnatural affections, indicating a moral decline.
Same-Sex Relations
- Paul's writing reflects a condemnation of same-sex relations as contrary to natural use, reflecting the societal issues of the time.
Reprobate Mind
- God allows people to pursue a reprobate mind, choosing actions that are unfit and immoral.
Further Decline into Unrighteousness
- A list of unrighteous behaviors is introduced, indicating the pervasive moral degradation in society.
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