Romanesque Art Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What were people living during the Middle Ages active in?

Pilgrimages

What purposes were paintings and sculptures often used for in houses of worship? (Select all that apply)

  • Serve as decoration for homes
  • Communicate religious stories
  • Instruct people (correct)
  • Beautify the structures (correct)
  • Which of the following are characteristics of Romanesque churches? (Select all that apply)

  • Colonnades
  • Flying buttresses
  • Clerestory windows (correct)
  • Decorative moldings and carvings (correct)
  • The leaning tower of Pisa was begun in _____

    <p>1173</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The design plan known as a chevet included a long choir with _____ side aisles.

    <p>semicircular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The prevalence of Romanesque architecture during the Medieval period is also evident in England.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Basilica of _____ presents the evils of Lust and Despair.

    <p>Saint Mary Magdalene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Romanesque art often characterized by?

    <p>Long, angular, flat figures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Romanesque Art Characteristics

    • Middle Ages society was marked by active participation in pilgrimages and strong superstitions.
    • Paintings and sculptures served dual purposes in worship: to instruct the faithful and enhance the aesthetic appeal of religious buildings.
    • Common features of Romanesque churches included decorative moldings, intricate carvings, and the presence of clerestory windows for natural light.

    Key Architectural Elements

    • The construction of the Leaning Tower of Pisa began in 1173, showcasing Romanesque architectural design.
    • The chevet design plan, common in churches, included a long choir with semicircular side aisles, facilitating worship practices.

    Influence and Example

    • Romanesque architectural styles were prevalent not only in continental Europe but also widely adopted in England.
    • The Basilica of Saint Mary Magdalene is notable for its artistic representation of the vices of Lust and Despair.

    Artistic Style

    • Romanesque art is characterized by elongated, angular figures and a flat aesthetic, differentiating it from later Gothic art styles.

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    Description

    Explore the key concepts and characteristics of Romanesque art and architecture through these informative flashcards. Each card provides definitions and insights into the cultural and artistic elements of the Middle Ages. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of art history!

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