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Questions and Answers
What is one of the significant social classes in the Roman Republic?
What is one of the significant social classes in the Roman Republic?
- Patricians (correct)
- Lords
- Merchants
- Serfs
Roman history states that the Etruscan kings ruled after the establishment of the republic.
Roman history states that the Etruscan kings ruled after the establishment of the republic.
False (B)
Who is a key figure mentioned in the context of Roman history?
Who is a key figure mentioned in the context of Roman history?
Lucius Junius Brutus
The region of _______ in Italy played an important role in the history of Rome.
The region of _______ in Italy played an important role in the history of Rome.
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Match the following terms with their descriptions:
Which civilization had a significant influence on early Rome?
Which civilization had a significant influence on early Rome?
Rome's founding is primarily based on historical accounts with no mythical elements.
Rome's founding is primarily based on historical accounts with no mythical elements.
What system of government was established after the rule of the Etruscan kings?
What system of government was established after the rule of the Etruscan kings?
Roman history highlights significant __________ that led to the establishment of the Republic.
Roman history highlights significant __________ that led to the establishment of the Republic.
Which aspect of Roman history is closely linked to Greek civilization?
Which aspect of Roman history is closely linked to Greek civilization?
Flashcards
Roman Founding
Roman Founding
The beginning of Rome, often described in myths and historical accounts.
Roman Republic
Roman Republic
The period in Roman history where Rome was a republic, with elected officials and different social classes.
Patricians
Patricians
The wealthy, upper-class citizens of the Roman Republic.
Plebeians
Plebeians
The common people of the Roman Republic.
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Etruscan Influence
Etruscan Influence
The impact that the Etruscans had on the early development of Rome.
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Tribunes
Tribunes
Officials in the Roman Republic who represented the common people.
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Magistrates
Magistrates
Officials in the Roman Republic who held various positions of power.
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Lucius Junius Brutus
Lucius Junius Brutus
A key figure in the establishment of the Roman Republic.
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Roman History
- Rome's origins: Glory and grandeur in Europe, located on a peninsula in the Mediterranean.
- Latinium: A significant plain in the area.
- Founding of Rome: 8th century BCE, likely by twin brothers, Romulus and Remus, nurtured by a she-wolf.
- Early Roman Republic: Established in 509 BCE, overthrowing the Etruscan monarchy.
- Republic's structure: Ruled by patricians (wealthy elite) and plebeians (commoners).
- Key figures: Lucius Junius Brutus, Tarquinius Superbus (last Etruscan king).
- Key events: Etruscan dominance, transition to a republic, struggle between patricians and plebeians.
- Tribunes and Magistrates: Plebeians gained representation, Tribune and Magistrate positions for their class.
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