CH6-Mills-gpoe_2024
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What is the primary purpose of cooling the rolls in the rolling process?

  • To reduce the roll force
  • To prevent overheating and damage to the rolls (correct)
  • To enhance the material properties of the rolled product
  • To increase the roll gap
  • What is the significance of maintaining the desired temperature during the rolling process?

  • To enhance the metal grain structure
  • To increase the rolling speed
  • To reduce the roll force required
  • To achieve the desired product properties and dimensional tolerances (correct)
  • What is the primary difference between primary and secondary mills in the rolling of long products?

  • Primary mills use cold rolling, while secondary mills use hot rolling
  • Primary mills produce finished products, while secondary mills produce semis
  • Primary mills produce semis, while secondary mills produce finished products (correct)
  • Primary mills use hot rolling, while secondary mills use cold rolling
  • What is the purpose of the coilers in the rolling process?

    <p>To coil the strips into a compact form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for hot rolling long products?

    <p>To facilitate the large reduction in passes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of defects are induced during the rolling process?

    <p>Rolling defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of testing equipment is used to detect inside defects in a finished product?

    <p>Ultrasonic testing machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of auxiliaries such as cranes, roll tables, and material handling equipment in a mill?

    <p>To facilitate the integrated functioning of the mill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of steels are produced using both continuous casting and ingot teeming processes?

    <p>Special steels including Alloy and Stainless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of soaking pits in the hot rolling process?

    <p>To heat the ingots to a high temperature before rolling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of reheating furnaces in primary long product mills?

    <p>To heat the ingots to a temperature above their recrystallization temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the furnaces used in primary long product mills and those used in finishing mills?

    <p>The type of furnaces used, batch type or continuous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the machines used to straighten metal products?

    <p>Roller straightening machines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of inspection in the metal production process?

    <p>To ensure that no defective products are sent to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mode of transportation used to dispatch metal products?

    <p>Rail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for soaking the ingots and continuous cast slab or blooms in soaking pit furnaces?

    <p>To achieve uniform temperature and microstructure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of scarfing the bloom in the bloom shear?

    <p>To remove hot top and bottom end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the walking beam furnace in the production of stainless steel slabs?

    <p>To heat the stainless steel slabs uniformly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using ultrasonic flaw detectors in the inspection of Rail & pipes?

    <p>To inspect the internal microstructure of the material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of grinding, pickling, or shot blasting in the inspection of rolled bars, billets, and blooms?

    <p>To remove surface defects and expose the underlying material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of testing samples collected from rolled products?

    <p>To evaluate the physical and chemical properties of the material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the cogging mill in the hot rolling process?

    <p>To shape the material into the desired form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using 4 high roughing mills in the hot rolling process?

    <p>To achieve the required T-Bar thickness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the steckel mill in the hot rolling process of stainless steel slabs?

    <p>To shape the stainless steel slabs into the desired form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of disposing rolled bars, billets, and blooms based on their grades and final property requirements?

    <p>To ensure that the material meets the required specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the On-Line Oxidation Furnace in the Sendzimir type Continuous Hot Dip Galvanizing facilities?

    <p>Removing oil and grease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of the Orange Peel effect in Cold Rolled products?

    <p>Grain structure irregularities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the Jet Coating system in the Continuous Hot Dip Galvanizing facilities?

    <p>Improving zinc coating thickness control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following defects is most likely caused by incorrect rolling temperature?

    <p>Scale Pits/Scabs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Chemical Treatment in the Continuous Hot Dip Galvanizing facilities?

    <p>Preventing atmospheric corrosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the difference in height or thickness of the material before and after rolling?

    <p>Draft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the ratio of the area before rolling to the area after rolling?

    <p>Coefficient of Reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle that states the volume of material remains the same before and after rolling?

    <p>Rolling Constant Principle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the increase in length of the material after rolling?

    <p>Elongation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the difference in width of the material before and after rolling?

    <p>Spread</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of cold rolling?

    <p>To reduce the thickness of the material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of steel plates are produced at the Special Plate Plant (SPP)?

    <p>Quenched and tempered special steel plates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of heat treatment in the finished stage of processing?

    <p>To achieve desired mechanical properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of input hot rolled coils testing?

    <p>To check for internal defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of rolling mill is used to reduce the thickness of the material in multiple passes?

    <p>Reversing mill</p> Signup and view all the answers

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