Role of Saliva in Oral Health

The Role of Saliva in Oral Health

• Saliva contains Calcium and Phosphate, which are building blocks of teeth, and helps keep enamel strong and healthy.
• Saliva cleans up acids and sugars from food and bacteria, preventing demineralization and cavities.
• Fluoride boosts saliva's remineralization process, making teeth more resistant to decay.
• The combination of saliva, Calcium, Phosphate, and Fluoride forms an unbeatable tooth-protecting team.

Developmental Limitations of Salivary Glands in Young Children

• Young children's salivary glands are less developed, impacting their ability to maintain oral hygiene.
• Reduced saliva production leads to ineffective removal of food particles and acids, increasing the risk of tooth decay and cavities.

Importance of Saliva in Oral Health

• Saliva helps wash away food particles and acids that linger on teeth and gums.
• It plays a critical role in neutralizing acids produced by bacteria in the mouth.

Preventive Measures for Young Children

• Offering water frequently, especially after sugary or starchy foods, helps rinse the mouth and dilute acids.
• Introducing a brushing routine with fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush fortifies teeth against acidic substances.
• Breastfeeding during the first year can significantly decrease the risk of tooth decay, potentially by half.
• Gently wiping the baby's gums and emerging teeth with a clean damp cloth after feeding helps remove residual milk or formula, preventing bacteria growth and tooth decay.

Learn about the importance of saliva in maintaining healthy teeth, its composition, and its role in oral health, particularly in young children.