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CH 3: Role of development aid

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RaptOganesson
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54 Questions

What is the primary goal of development aid?

To foster long-term economic, environmental, social, and political development

What is the premise on which development aid is based?

Financial resource scarcity hinders growth in Third World nations

Which type of aid involves direct assistance from a donor country to a recipient country?

Bilateral Aid

What do critics argue about the impact of development aid on recipient countries?

It perpetuates dependency on external assistance

What aspect does development aid primarily aim to stimulate in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs)?

Long-term development through infrastructure projects

What distinguishes development aid from humanitarian aid?

Development aid addresses long-term development challenges

What is a key challenge faced by recipient countries despite international development aid efforts?

Perpetuation of dependency on external assistance

In what way does development aid aim to reduce poverty sustainably?

By addressing long-term development challenges

What does bilateral aid include?

Direct assistance from a donor country to a recipient country, with grants, loans, and technical support

What is the overarching purpose of development aid?

To facilitate long-term economic growth and poverty reduction

What type of aid is delivered by non-governmental organizations such as Oxfam and the Red Cross?

NGO Assistance

Which aid comes with specific performance requirements that the recipient must meet?

Conditional Aid

What is a common issue related to ineffective aid as mentioned in the text?

Creates debt burden

Which geographical skill is crucial for planning and evaluating development projects?

Mapwork Skills

What does effective aid contribute to according to the text?

Improving health and living standards

Which type of aid focuses on broader, global initiatives according to the text?

Multilateral Aid

What geographical technique facilitates the analysis and management of spatial data for development planning?

Geographical Information Systems (GIS)

What is the primary focus of development aid?

Addressing long-term development challenges

Why has sustained growth often eluded recipient countries despite international development aid efforts?

Dependency on external assistance

What is the main criticism of development aid according to the text?

Perpetuating dependency

What distinguishes development aid from humanitarian aid?

Focus on immediate crises

Which principle is the foundation of development aid's approach to Third World nations?

Addressing resource scarcity

What type of aid involves direct assistance from a donor country to a recipient country?

Bilateral Aid

In which countries does development aid primarily aim to stimulate long-term development?

Least Developed Countries (LDCs)

Why is development aid focused on fostering long-term solutions in recipient countries?

To reduce poverty sustainably

What is the overarching goal of providing development aid to recipient countries?

Promoting economic, environmental, and social development

What type of projects does development aid primarily aim to stimulate in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs)?

Infrastructure projects and research initiatives

What is a potential negative consequence of aid provided as loans?

Creating a debt burden

How can corruption impact the effectiveness of aid?

Diverting aid away from developmental purposes

Which geographical skill is critical for engaging with communities directly affected by development projects?

Fieldwork

What is a common challenge faced by recipient countries despite international development aid efforts?

Failing to reach intended beneficiaries

In what way does effective aid contribute to development projects post-disaster?

Improves health and living standards

How does ineffective aid often restrict local autonomy in recipient countries?

Limiting local autonomy

Which type of aid focuses on small-scale, self-help projects funded primarily through public donations?

NGO Assistance

What type of aid offers detailed insights into geographical challenges and opportunities?

Aerial Photographs

Which outcome demonstrates the effectiveness of aid in improving infrastructure?

Stimulating industrial growth

How does effective aid contribute to skill and technical knowledge development?

Contributes to skill and technical knowledge development

What is a key challenge faced by recipient countries despite international development aid efforts?

Corruption and diversion of aid

How does corruption impact the effectiveness of aid?

Diverts aid away from developmental purposes

What aspect of development aid does geographical expertise help in crafting?

Sustainable solutions tailored to each country's unique needs

What type of aid is most likely to prioritize donor interests over local autonomy?

Conditional Aid

How does ineffective aid often impact the poorest segments in recipient countries?

Fails to reach the intended beneficiaries

What impact does effective development aid have on skill and technical knowledge development?

$Contributes$ to skill and technical knowledge development

What is a potential consequence of aid provided as loans?

$Creates$ a debt burden for recipient countries

How does development aid aim to improve health and living standards?

$By$ implementing clean water and sanitation projects

Why does sustained growth often elude recipient countries despite international development efforts?

$Resulting$ from corruption within recipient governments

What is the main criticism of development aid as mentioned in the text?

It perpetuates dependency on external assistance

What aspect of development aid has hindered the growth of Third World nations according to the text?

Financial resource scarcity

Why do critics argue that development aid has not achieved sustained growth in recipient countries?

Inadequate monitoring and evaluation mechanisms

What is the primary goal of development aid based on the text?

To stimulate long-term development and reduce poverty sustainably

What is a significant challenge faced by recipient countries despite international development aid efforts?

Inadequate local capacity to implement aid projects effectively

What type of projects does development aid primarily aim to stimulate in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs)?

Infrastructure projects and monetary assistance

Why is financial resource scarcity considered a hindrance to Third World nations' growth according to the text?

It limits the ability to invest in critical sectors like education and healthcare

What impact does inadequate monitoring and evaluation have on development aid projects as per the text?

Compromises the sustainability of development outcomes

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