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Rocks vs Minerals
10 Questions
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Rocks vs Minerals

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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between rocks and minerals?

Rocks usually contain minerals, while minerals always contain atoms.

What are the characteristics of minerals?

Minerals are inorganic, have a definite crystalline structure, and can contain nutritional value.

What is the definition of a mineral?

A mineral is an inorganic, uniform chemical composition of a solid that has a crystalline internal structure and occurs naturally.

How are minerals classified?

<p>Minerals are classified by their chemical composition and crystalline structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a mineral.

<p>Salt (NaCl) is an example of a mineral.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main types of crystalline structures?

<p>Body-Centered Cubic (BCC), Hexagonal Close-Packed (HCP), and Cubic Close-Packed (CCP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a rock different from a mineral?

<p>A rock is a solid interconnected collective of one or more crystalline minerals, while a mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic solid with a definite chemical composition and a crystalline structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main rock classifications?

<p>Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that transforms sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

<p>Heat and pressure, deformation, and recrystallization</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can a rock contain minerals?

<p>Yes, most rocks are made of minerals, but some rocks have no minerals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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