Rocks and Minerals Review Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the building blocks of rocks?

  • Compounds
  • Atoms
  • Elements
  • Minerals (correct)
  • Which mineral property refers to the color of the dust as a result of grinding?

  • Fracture
  • Luster
  • Cleavage
  • Streak (correct)
  • What type of mining involves the removal of soil and rock at relatively shallow depths?

  • Subsurface mining
  • Surface mining (strip mining) (correct)
  • Deep mining
  • Underground mining
  • What are minerals with the same chemical composition but different crystal structure called?

    <p>Polymorphs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines both the physical and chemical properties of a mineral?

    <p>Chemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Building Blocks of Rocks

    • Rocks are composed of one or more minerals

    Mineral Properties

    • Streak refers to the color of the dust produced when a mineral is scraped on a porcelain plate (result of grinding)

    Mining Methods

    • Open-pit mining involves the removal of soil and rock at relatively shallow depths

    Mineral Varieties

    • Minerals with the same chemical composition but different crystal structures are called polymorphs

    Mineral Properties Determinants

    • The chemical composition and internal crystal structure of a mineral determine both its physical and chemical properties

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of minerals, the naturally occurring chemical elements or compounds that are the building blocks of rocks. Learn about their physical properties such as hardness, crystal form, density, color, luster, and cleavage.

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