Rock Cycle Processes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the model showing the processes that create and change rock?

  • Mineral Cycle
  • Pebble Cycle
  • Stone Cycle
  • Rock Cycle (correct)

Which of the following cycles involves the movement of carbon throughout the Earth system?

  • Water Cycle
  • Nitrogen Cycle
  • Rock Cycle
  • Carbon Cycle (correct)

What is the primary element involved in the Nitrogen Cycle?

  • Carbon
  • Hydrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen (correct)

Which cycle specifically focuses on the circulation and distribution of water on Earth's surface?

<p>Water Cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of geological processes, which cycle is not related to the formation and transformation of rocks?

<p>Carbon Cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does water contribute to the rock cycle?

<p>It erodes rocks and transports sediment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which natural phenomenon is directly related to the role of water in the rock cycle?

<p>Erosion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do mountains primarily form in the context of the rock cycle?

<p>By the movement of tectonic plates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geological event is least likely to be caused by water in the rock cycle?

<p>Creation of volcanic islands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the rock cycle, which process is most directly associated with earthquakes?

<p>Tectonic plate movement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rocks are formed from layers of sediment over millions of years?

<p>Sedimentary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the formation process of sedimentary rocks?

<p>They form through the compression and cementation of sediments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic that distinguishes sedimentary rocks from igneous and metamorphic rocks?

<p>They contain fossils and layers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is most likely responsible for the formation of a rock with visible layers of sand, mud, and organic material?

<p>Deposition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are sedimentary rocks typically classified based on their origin?

<p>By their mode of formation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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