Robotics and Kinematics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the value of x-coordinate of the tool tip of a 2R serial manipulator given l1 = 10 cm, l2 = 25 cm, θ1 = 45° and θ2 = 30°?

  • 13.54 cm
  • 28.72 cm (correct)
  • 19.57 cm
  • 31.22 cm
  • What is the DH parameter that represents the distance between axes Zi-1 and Zi along Xi-1?

  • Joint Offset d
  • Joint Angle θ
  • Link twist angle α
  • Link Length a (correct)
  • What is the significance of the last column in a homogeneous transformation matrix?

  • Link length
  • Shear factors
  • Position vector (correct)
  • Rotation angles
  • What is the angle measured by in the problem given?

    <p>Angle between Zi-1 and Zi about Xi-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the DH parameter that represents the angle between Xi-1 and Xi about Zi?

    <p>Joint Angle θ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating the radius of the inner circle in the 2R chain workspace?

    <p>|l1 – l2 |</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many possible solutions are there for inverse kinematics in a 2R planar serial manipulator?

    <p>One or two solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the upper-left 3x3 elements typically represent in a 4x4 homogeneous transformation matrix for a 3D transformation?

    <p>Rotation matrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mobility of a kinematic chain having 4 joints and 5 links?

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the workspace of a 2R serial manipulator?

    <p>The region between 2 concentric circles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct Jacobian Matrix for a 2R serial manipulator?

    <p>𝐽 = − 𝑙 1 𝑠 1 − 𝑙 2 𝑠 12 − 𝑙 2 𝑠 12 𝑙 1 𝑐 1 + 𝑙 2 𝑐 12 𝑙 2 𝑐 12 [ ]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    2R Serial Manipulator

    • A 2R serial manipulator has l1 = 10 cm, l2 = 25 cm, θ1 = 45°, and θ2 = 30°.
    • The position of the tool tip can be calculated using these values.
    • The correct answer for the position of the tool tip is x = 28.72 cm, y = 19.57 cm.

    DH Parameters

    • Link twist angle α is the angle between Z^(i-1) and Z^i about X^(i-1).
    • Link length a is the distance between Z^(i-1) and Z^i along X^(i-1).
    • Joint offset d is the distance between X^(i-1) and X^i along Z^i.
    • Joint angle θ is the angle between X^(i-1) and X^i about Z^i.

    Homogeneous Transformation Matrix

    • The last column in a homogeneous transformation matrix represents the position vector.

    Workspace of 2R Serial Manipulator

    • The radius of the inner circle in the 2R chain workspace is calculated as |l1 – l2|/2.
    • The workspace of a 2R serial manipulator is the region between two concentric circles.

    Kinematic Chain

    • The mobility (m) of a kinematic chain having 4 joints and 5 links is 1.

    Inverse Kinematics

    • Inverse kinematics for a 2R planar serial manipulator will yield one or two solutions.

    Jacobian Matrix

    • The correct Jacobian Matrix for a 2R serial manipulator is 𝐽 = [− 𝑙 1 𝑠 1 − 𝑙 2 𝑠 12, 𝑙 1 𝑐 1 + 𝑙 2 𝑐 12; − 𝑙 2 𝑠 12, 𝑙 2 𝑐 12].

    Forward Kinematics

    • Forward kinematics for a 3-link planar chain will yield one or two solutions.

    Homogeneous Transformation Matrix (again)

    • In a 4x4 homogeneous transformation matrix for a 3D transformation, the upper-left 3x3 elements typically represent a rotation matrix.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of robotics and kinematics concepts, including calculation of radius, mobility of kinematic chains, and workspace of serial manipulators. Evaluate your knowledge of inverse kinematics and more.

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