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Questions and Answers
Who has the authority to examine vehicles under Section 67 of the Road Traffic Act 1988?
Who has the authority to examine vehicles under Section 67 of the Road Traffic Act 1988?
What condition must a vehicle meet to ensure it does not cause danger according to Section 67?
What condition must a vehicle meet to ensure it does not cause danger according to Section 67?
What is required before an authorized examiner can examine a vehicle on premises after a collision?
What is required before an authorized examiner can examine a vehicle on premises after a collision?
Which type of authorized examiner is NOT mentioned in the context of Section 67?
Which type of authorized examiner is NOT mentioned in the context of Section 67?
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Under Regulation 74 of the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986, how soon can a vehicle be examined after a collision?
Under Regulation 74 of the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986, how soon can a vehicle be examined after a collision?
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What distinguishes Police Scotland officers from other authorized examiners in the context of stopping vehicles?
What distinguishes Police Scotland officers from other authorized examiners in the context of stopping vehicles?
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What constitutes an offence under Regulation 54 regarding vehicle exhausts?
What constitutes an offence under Regulation 54 regarding vehicle exhausts?
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Which of the following actions is permitted when modifying a vehicle's exhaust system?
Which of the following actions is permitted when modifying a vehicle's exhaust system?
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What role does the Vehicle Inspectorate play in enforcing exhaust noise regulations?
What role does the Vehicle Inspectorate play in enforcing exhaust noise regulations?
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In what scenario might a loud exhaust be addressed under ASBO legislation?
In what scenario might a loud exhaust be addressed under ASBO legislation?
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Which type of warning instruments can only be fitted to emergency vehicles?
Which type of warning instruments can only be fitted to emergency vehicles?
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What is required of all motor vehicles according to the regulations related to warning instruments?
What is required of all motor vehicles according to the regulations related to warning instruments?
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What must be maintained in good and efficient working order besides the silencer?
What must be maintained in good and efficient working order besides the silencer?
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What action regarding silencer alterations leads to an offence?
What action regarding silencer alterations leads to an offence?
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What constitutes an offence under Regulation 11 of the Road Vehicles Lighting Regulations 1989?
What constitutes an offence under Regulation 11 of the Road Vehicles Lighting Regulations 1989?
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Which of the following is an exception to the red light rule in Regulation 11?
Which of the following is an exception to the red light rule in Regulation 11?
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Under what conditions must headlamps be lit according to Regulation 25?
Under what conditions must headlamps be lit according to Regulation 25?
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What defines a 'restricted road' as per Regulation 25?
What defines a 'restricted road' as per Regulation 25?
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What is the penalty for using a vehicle incorrectly lighting according to Regulation 25?
What is the penalty for using a vehicle incorrectly lighting according to Regulation 25?
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When is a driver exempt from using headlamps under Regulation 25?
When is a driver exempt from using headlamps under Regulation 25?
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Which of the following is NOT an exception to the red light rule in Regulation 11?
Which of the following is NOT an exception to the red light rule in Regulation 11?
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What type of vehicles are explicitly mentioned as exceptions for light use regulations?
What type of vehicles are explicitly mentioned as exceptions for light use regulations?
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Under what condition is it permitted to sound a vehicle's warning instrument when the vehicle is stationary on a road?
Under what condition is it permitted to sound a vehicle's warning instrument when the vehicle is stationary on a road?
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Which time frame restricts the sounding of warning instruments in built-up areas?
Which time frame restricts the sounding of warning instruments in built-up areas?
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Which of the following is NOT an allowed use of a vehicle's warning instrument?
Which of the following is NOT an allowed use of a vehicle's warning instrument?
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What is a requirement for vehicles fitted with a windscreen according to Regulation 34?
What is a requirement for vehicles fitted with a windscreen according to Regulation 34?
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What additional feature must accompany the windscreen wipers on a vehicle?
What additional feature must accompany the windscreen wipers on a vehicle?
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Which type of warning instrument is explicitly mentioned as being restricted?
Which type of warning instrument is explicitly mentioned as being restricted?
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When can emergency services utilize a vehicle's warning instrument?
When can emergency services utilize a vehicle's warning instrument?
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What is required to ensure a driver can see clearly through the windscreen?
What is required to ensure a driver can see clearly through the windscreen?
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Which type of vehicle is exempt from requiring windscreen washers?
Which type of vehicle is exempt from requiring windscreen washers?
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What is defined as 'Hours of Darkness'?
What is defined as 'Hours of Darkness'?
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What function does a headlamp serve on a vehicle?
What function does a headlamp serve on a vehicle?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding daytime hours?
Which of the following statements is true regarding daytime hours?
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What is the purpose of front/rear position lamps (sidelights)?
What is the purpose of front/rear position lamps (sidelights)?
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Which vehicle type is defined under the Transport Act 1985 as providing a local service?
Which vehicle type is defined under the Transport Act 1985 as providing a local service?
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Which of the following vehicles is NOT exempt from requiring windscreen washers?
Which of the following vehicles is NOT exempt from requiring windscreen washers?
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What regulations govern lights on vehicles?
What regulations govern lights on vehicles?
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Study Notes
Road Traffic Act and Vehicle Examination
- Section 67 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 allows authorized examiners to examine vehicles for compliance with construction, use requirements, and safety conditions.
- All Police Scotland officers are authorized examiners; uniformed constables can stop vehicles without prior authorization.
- Other authorized examiners include written-authorized vehicle examiners from the Secretary of State and those appointed by the Scottish Police Authority.
Examination Regulations Post-Collision
- Regulation 74 of the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 enables vehicle examination within 48 hours of a collision without owner consent, but premises owner's consent is necessary.
Vehicle Exhaust Regulations
- Regulation 54 prohibits vehicle operation if exhaust gases bypass the required silencer, or if the silencer is maintained poorly or modified to increase noise.
- Modifications to legally acceptable exhaust systems that increase noise pose enforcement challenges; Vehicle Inspectorate assistance is often needed to measure decibel levels.
- ASBO legislation may address noise from exhausts driven in careless or inconsiderate manners.
Warning Instruments in Vehicles
- All motor vehicles must have a functional warning instrument (e.g., horn) for adequate audible warnings.
- Use of gongs, bells, sirens, or two-tone horns is restricted to emergency vehicles.
- Regulation 99 prohibits sounding the warning instrument if the vehicle is stationary, on a restricted road between 23:30 to 07:00, or if a non-emergency warning system is used, with exceptions for emergencies and anti-theft devices.
Windscreen Wipers and Washers Requirements
- Regulation 34 mandates all vehicles with windscreens to have efficient wipers and washers for visibility.
- Certain vehicles are exempt from needing windscreen washers: older agricultural vehicles, track-laying vehicles, those under 20 mph, and vehicles providing local services.
Vehicle Lighting Regulations
- The Road Vehicles Lighting Regulations 1989 outline rules regarding vehicle lighting, including definitions of daytime hours and darkness.
- Regulation 11 prohibits showing red lights at the front or white lights at the rear, with exceptions for reversing lights and emergency services.
Headlamp Usage Regulations
- Regulation 25 makes it an offense to operate a vehicle during darkness or low visibility without headlamps illuminated.
- Vehicles on restricted roads (with street lamps not exceeding 185 meters apart) are exempt from needing headlamps lit at all times.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Section 67 of the Road Traffic Act 1988, which details the powers granted to authorised examiners to inspect vehicles. Learn about construction requirements and safety regulations necessary to ensure public safety on the roads.