Road Safety in Malaysia Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are mentioned as key safety tips in the document?

  • Driving above the speed limit to reach your destination faster.
  • Wear a high-visibility clothing, especially during bad weather and at night. (correct)
  • Maintain vehicle brakes, lights, and tires. (correct)
  • Use a mobile phone while driving for navigation.

According to the document, more than half of the fatal road accidents in Malaysia from January to October 2024 involved motorcyclists and their passengers.

True (A)

What percentage of motorcycle-related fatalities in 2024 involved individuals aged between 16 and 35?

Nearly 70%

From 2010 to 2019, ______% of the total road accidents involved car and its occupants/passengers.

<p>21</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following safety measures with the type of vehicle they primarily apply to:

<p>Wear a seatbelt = Car, 4x4 Perform a quick safety check = Motorcycle Wear high-visibility clothing = Motorcycle Avoid distractions while driving = Car, 4x4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of helmet should motorcyclists wear?

<p>A helmet certified by MS 1:1996, SIRIM (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When walking on busy streets, it is safe to wear headphones.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should pedestrians do before crossing a street?

<p>Make eye contact with drivers to ensure they see you.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When sidewalks are unavailable, pedestrians should walk ______ the traffic flow.

<p>against</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following safety tips with their respective categories:

<p>Keep a safe distance from larger vehicles = Safety Tips: Pedestrians Use designated crosswalks = Safety Tips: Pedestrians Wait for the vehicle to stop completely = Safety Tips: Public Transport Make eye contact with drivers = Safety Tips: Pedestrians Be cautious of pickpockets = Safety Tips: Public Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT recommended for pre-commute preparation?

<p>Avoid using navigation apps for route planning. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is advisable to use your phone while driving to stay connected.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To stay hydrated during hot weather, it is recommended to keep a ______ handy.

<p>water bottle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two safety precautions to take in foggy or dark conditions?

<p>Use low-beam headlights to avoid glare and slow down and follow lane markers for guidance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the document suggest pedestrians do when sidewalks are unavailable?

<p>Walk against the traffic flow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document advocates for wearing headphones while walking on busy streets.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the document's primary focus?

<p>Safety tips</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before boarding or alighting from public transport, the document advises being cautious of ______.

<p>pickpockets</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific type of helmet should motorcyclists wear?

<p>A certified motorcycle helmet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document suggests pedestrians should avoid overcrowded areas whenever possible.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following safety tips with the corresponding modes of transportation:

<p>Walk against traffic flow = Pedestrians Keep a safe distance from larger vehicles = Motorcyclists Make eye contact with drivers before crossing = Pedestrians Wait for the vehicle to stop completely before boarding/alighting = Public Transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of statistics about road accidents involving motorcyclists in Malaysia between January and October 2024?

<p>Bernama (B), Astro Awani (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided document, more than half of the total road accidents in Malaysia between January and October 2024 involved cars and their occupants/passengers.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From 2010 to 2019, ______% of the total road accidents in Malaysia involved cars and their occupants/passengers.

<p>21</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each safety tip with the appropriate vehicle type:

<p>Avoid distractions while driving = Car, 4x4 Wear a high-visibility clothing, especially during bad weather &amp; at night = Motorcycle Perform a quick safety check on your vehicle before riding (e.g., brakes, tires, lights, and fuel) = Motorcycle Ensure your vehicle is well maintained (brakes, lights, and tires) = Car, 4x4 Always wear your seatbelt = Car, 4x4</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key safety tip mentioned for motorcyclists, especially during bad weather and at night?

<p>Wear a high-visibility clothing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The document suggests that texting while driving is a safe practice.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fatalities involving motorcyclists

68% of road fatalities in Malaysia involved motorcyclists and passengers from Jan 24 to Oct 24, 2024.

Age group of motorcyclist fatalities

In 2024, nearly 70% of motorcycle fatalities were individuals aged 16 to 35.

Percentage of car accidents

21% of total road accidents from 2010-2019 involved cars and their occupants/passengers.

Vehicle maintenance importance

Ensuring your vehicle is well-maintained is crucial for road safety, including brakes, lights, and tires.

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Road safety tips

Key safety tips include obeying speed limits, avoiding distractions, and wearing seatbelts or high-visibility clothing.

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Keep a Safe Distance

Maintain a safe space from larger vehicles to avoid accidents.

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Wear a Certified Helmet

Always wear a helmet that meets safety standards (e.g., MS 1:1996, SIRIM) when riding a motorcycle.

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Make Eye Contact with Drivers

Establish visual acknowledgment with drivers before crossing streets.

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Walk Against Traffic Flow

When there are no sidewalks, walk facing oncoming traffic for better visibility.

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Use Designated Crosswalks

Always cross streets at marked crosswalks or pedestrian bridges to ensure safety.

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Check Your Vehicle

Ensure tires, brakes, and lights are functioning properly before traveling.

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Plan Your Route

Use navigation apps and schedule extra travel time to avoid traffic problems.

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Stay Visible

Wear reflective clothing and use headlights to increase visibility in low light.

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Emergency Kit Contents

Include items like a first-aid kit, flashlight, and non-perishable snacks in your safety kit.

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Weather Safety Tips

Adjust driving speed and maintain distance in rainy conditions; use hydration in hot weather.

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Motorcycle safety check

Perform quick safety checks on brakes, tires, lights, and fuel before riding a motorcycle.

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Distraction while driving

Avoid distractions such as texting while driving to enhance safety.

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High-visibility clothing

Wear bright, high-visibility clothing, especially in bad weather or at night.

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Speed limit importance

Obeying the speed limit is essential for maintaining road safety.

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Seatbelt use

Always wear your seatbelt while driving or as a passenger in a vehicle.

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Road signs significance

Adhering to road signs is crucial for safe driving and navigation.

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Statistics of road accidents

From Jan 24 - Oct 24, many road accidents involved motor vehicles, posing safety risks.

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Stay Alert

Remain aware of your surroundings, especially in busy areas, avoid distractions like headphones.

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Avoid Overcrowded Areas

When possible, steer clear of places with too many people to reduce risk of accidents.

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Wait for Vehicles to Stop

Ensure that vehicles are at a complete stop before boarding or alighting to avoid injury.

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Cautious in Public Transport

Be aware of pickpockets and other dangers when using public transportation.

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Use Crosswalks and Pedestrian Bridges

Always cross at designated points to increase visibility and safety.

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Wear Certified Motorcycle Helmet

Always don a helmet that adheres to safety standards when riding a motorcycle.

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Keep a Safe Distance from Larger Vehicles

Maintain space between yourself and larger vehicles to prevent accidents.

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Be Cautious & Stay Alert

Always pay attention and avoid distractions when navigating busy areas.

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Study Notes

Road Safety in Malaysia

  • Road Accidents Statistics (Jan 24 - Oct 24, 2024):
    • Total road accidents: 532,125
    • Fatal road accidents: 5,029
    • Total fatalities: 5,364
    • A significant portion (68%) of fatalities involved motorcyclists during this period.
    • A high percentage (nearly 70%) of motorcycle fatalities involved individuals aged 16-35.
    • Car-related accidents make up 21% of total accidents (from 2010-2019).

Key Safety Tips - Car/4x4

  • Always wear a seatbelt.
  • Pre-trip vehicle checks: inspect brakes, tires, lights, and fuel.

Key Safety Tips - Motorcyclists

  • Wear a certified helmet (MS 1:1996, SIRIM).
  • Maintain vehicle upkeep: ensure brakes, lights, and tires are well-maintained.
  • Make eye contact with drivers before crossing roads, especially in areas with limited visibility Ensure they see you before entering the roadway.

Key Safety Tips - Pedestrians

  • Use designated crosswalks and pedestrian bridges.
  • Avoid crowded areas whenever possible.
  • Be cautious and stay alert.
  • Be cautious and aware of surrounding traffic, especially in areas with heavy or unseen traffic.

Key Safety Tips - General

  • Obey speed limits and road signs.
  • Avoid distractions: Do not text while driving.
  • Maintain a safe distance from larger vehicles.
  • Wear high-visibility clothing (especially in bad weather or at night).
  • Obey traffic signals, traffic laws, and road signs.
  • Ensure your vehicle is well-maintained; brakes, lights, and tires are in good condition.

Pre-Commute Preparation

  • Vehicle Check: Ensure tires, brakes, and lights work properly. Keep fuel at a safe level and carry emergency supplies like jumper cables and a spare tire.
  • Route Planning: use navigation apps to check for roadblocks and accidents, plan alternative routes, and account for extra travel time.

Personal Safety During Travel

  • Visibility: Wear reflective clothing or use reflective strips in low light or poor visibility conditions. Use headlights and signals.
  • Phone Usage: Never use your phone while driving or crossing roads. Keep hands free if walking or biking.
  • Awareness: Be aware of surroundings, particularly in isolated areas and pay attention to pedestrians, motorcyclists and cyclists.
  • Weather-Specific Tips:
    • Drive/ride slower with extra distance;
    • Use anti-fogging and visibility aids in bad weather;
    • Park in shaded areas to prevent overheating.
    • Use low-beam headlights for safety.
    • Pay attention to lane markings and slow down when needed.

Emergency Preparedness

  • Carry essential items: first-aid kit, flashlights, emergency contacts, and non-perishable snacks and water.
  • Learn basic emergency procedures: know how to use fire extinguishers and locate nearby hospitals or emergency services.
  • Be prepared (and know your limits): Avoid overextending yourself. It is crucial to prioritize your own safety and well-being.

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