Road Safety and Human Factors Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended course of action regarding self-disclosure in therapy?

Self-disclosure is necessary to establish trust with clients

Self-disclosure is recommended to show empathy with clients

Self-disclosure should generally be avoided unless it is relevant to the therapeutic process (correct)

Self-disclosure is encouraged to build rapport with clients

How long should psychologists keep records for clients under 18?

Keep records for 10 years

Keep records for 5 years

Keep records until age 25 (correct)

Keep records indefinitely

What is the recommended action if a psychologist suspects misconduct?

Ignore suspected misconduct unless it directly affects clients

Discuss suspected misconduct with colleagues informally

Conceal suspected misconduct to avoid conflict

Report suspected misconduct (correct)

When is it acceptable for a therapist to engage in a sexual relationship with a former client?

After putting the relationship on hold for two years Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for psychologists in professions where vulnerability is present?

Practicing with good ethical principles Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for psychologists when facing complicated ethical decisions?

Seek guidance from supervisors and colleagues Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for psychologists to take care of their own wellness?

To be able to care for their clients Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Standard 12 in the National Mental Health Practice Standards?

Health promotion and prevention Signup and view all the answers

What does the Code of Ethics adopted by Psychology Registration Board of Australia include?

Principles and code of practice Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for the client-therapist relationship according to the text?

Unconditional positive regard Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of psychologists regarding autonomy and dignity?

Respecting the autonomy and dignity of all people and peoples Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized in the context of minimizing discrimination?

Practice accountability Signup and view all the answers

What is not ethical according to the text?

Enduring invasion of privacy Signup and view all the answers

What is important when dealing with privacy and confidentiality?

Taking legal and organizational requirements into account Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the lecture on the psychology of driving and road safety in Australia?

Integrating sub-disciplines like associative learning and risk-taking behavior Signup and view all the answers

What concern does JJ Gibson's work raise regarding driver distraction?

Mobile phones cause driver distraction Signup and view all the answers

What factor contributed to the significant increase in road toll in New South Wales?

Increase in popularity of Utes and SUVs Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable safety concern associated with the increased popularity of Utes and SUVs?

Blind spots and aggressivity Signup and view all the answers

What does the analysis of fatalities reveal about vulnerable road users?

53% of fatalities are vulnerable road users Signup and view all the answers

What are the key risk factors for crashes mentioned in the text?

Speed, alcohol, fatigue, and distraction Signup and view all the answers

What is a notable trend in the distribution of fatalities?

66% of fatalities occur on country roads Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a type of error in driving according to the text?

Omissions Signup and view all the answers

What is the final exam for legislation and health topics based on?

Lecture material Signup and view all the answers

Which mental illnesses are mentioned in the context of informed consent for voluntary treatment?

Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder Signup and view all the answers

What is the process for involuntary admission of patients with mental illness according to the text?

Practitioner filling out Schedule one of Mental Health Act and examination by Mental Health Tribunal Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment involving rapid eye movement to process trauma mentioned in the text?

Eye Movement Desensitisation Therapy Signup and view all the answers

What age group is covered by mandatory reporting for child abuse in NSW?

0-15 years Signup and view all the answers

What does the Privacy Act require for university employees?

Mandatory training Signup and view all the answers

What governs the care and treatment of people with mental illness in New South Wales?

Mental Health Act Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to safer driving according to the text?

Human factors and safer vehicles Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Graduated Driver Licensing System and Human Factors

Graduated Driver Licensing System implemented in New South Wales, including rope barriers on major roads and safer vehicles through AAP tests and ratings
Points system for speeding violations aimed at promoting safer driving
Errors in driving classified as slips, lapses, and mistakes, with examples like forgetting to slow down in a school zone
Perceptual errors in driving, such as reduced illumination in rain and objects appearing to move slowly in fog, can be used to create safer roads
Drivers need to feel unsafe to be safer, and human factors and safer vehicles contribute to safer driving
Final exam for legislation and health topics covers lecture material, with only 5 examinable readings and ethics and workplace health and safety modules
Mental Health Act in New South Wales governs care and treatment of people with mental illness, specifying care for involuntary patients, forensic patients, and those under community treatment order
Informed consent required for voluntary treatment, and mental illness includes conditions like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Process for involuntary admission includes practitioner filling out Schedule one of Mental Health Act, and examination by Mental Health Tribunal
Eye Movement Desensitisation Therapy is a treatment involving rapid eye movement to process trauma, considered controversial in the past but now the gold standard
Mandatory reporting for child abuse in NSW for children 0-15 years, and for colleagues if their behavior places the public at risk
Privacy Act requires mandatory training for university employees, with 13 privacy principles and the right to access personal information

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Description

Test your knowledge of the Graduated Driver Licensing System and human factors with this quiz. Explore topics such as safer vehicles, driving errors, mental health legislation, and mandatory reporting regulations. Prepare for the final exam on legislation and health topics, and refresh your understanding of key concepts in road safety and mental health care in New South Wales.