Rizal Law in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What was the pet name of Olympia?

  • Maria
  • Panggoy
  • Biang
  • Ypia (correct)
  • Who was known for his novels 'Noli Me Tangere' and 'El Filibusterismo'?

  • Jose (correct)
  • Trinidad
  • Soledad
  • Concepcion
  • What was the full name of Dr. Jose Rizal?

  • Jose Alonzo Mercado Rizal
  • Jose Rizal Alonzo Mercado y Protacio Realonda
  • Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda (correct)
  • Protacio Rizal Jose Mercado y Alonzo Realonda
  • Who was the youngest of the Rizal children?

    <p>Soledad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Jose Rizal's first formal teacher in Biñan, Laguna?

    <p>Justiniano Aquino Cruz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jose Rizal attend for 1 ½ years in Biñan, Laguna?

    <p>General schooling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the former Governor General that promoted fair Liberalism in the Philippines?

    <p>Carlos De la Torre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of GomBurZa in Philippine history?

    <p>They were executed for allegedly masterminding the Cavite Mutiny</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Cavite Mutiny begin?

    <p>January 20, 1872</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the main proponent of the Rizal Bill?

    <p>Sen.Claro M.Recto</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the method of execution used on GomBurZa?

    <p>Garote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Catholic Church strongly oppose the implementation of Rizal's law?

    <p>It went against their beliefs and teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the former name of Ateneo De Manila?

    <p>Escuela Pia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Jose use the surname Rizal when he registered at Ateneo?

    <p>To avoid being tagged as a brother of Paciano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was described as the best teacher in Ateneo Municipal by Rizal?

    <p>Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Rizal receive only one medal in Latin during his junior year in Ateneo?

    <p>He couldn't speak Spanish fluently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Rizal take up Spanish Language classes to improve his fluency?

    <p>Sta. Isabel College</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which institution did Rizal graduate with flying colors?

    <p>Ateneo De Manila</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 16th-17th Century, which event gave rise to prominent figures like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton?

    <p>Scientific Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the Divide and Rule Policy in the Philippines during the period before Jose Rizal's birth?

    <p>Violence against Natives by Spaniards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Frailocracy' refer to in the context of the pre-Jose Rizal era?

    <p>Friars' dominance over Spanish Officials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Encomienda System introduce to the Philippines during the early Spanish colonization?

    <p>Forced labor system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Polo y Servicios system in the Philippines before Jose Rizal's birth?

    <p>It imposed compulsory manual labor on native men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Patronato Real' involved placing the Church under the authority of:

    <p>The Pope and the King</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main requirement of Republic Act No. 1425, also known as the Rizal Law?

    <p>Mandates the study of Jose Rizal's life, works, and writings in all educational institutions in the Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aspects included in the Republic Act No. 1425?

    <p>Availability of Rizal's other works and biography in all school libraries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Francisco Mercado known for in relation to Jose Rizal?

    <p>Being a hardworking father whom Rizal admired</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the surname 'Mercado' adopted by Domingo Lam-co?

    <p>It reflected his occupation as a merchant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influence did Teodora Alonso Realonda have on Jose Rizal?

    <p>She greatly influenced him to love education and to read Spanish and Filipino</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which topic is explicitly prohibited by Republic Act No. 1425 from being discussed by teachers?

    <p>Religious doctrines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Jose Rizal's Life and Times

    • Olympia's pet name was Yayang.
    • Jose Rizal is known for his novels 'Noli Me Tangere' and 'El Filibusterismo'.
    • Dr. Jose Rizal's full name was Jose Protasio Rizal Mercado y Realonda.
    • Lucia Rizal was the youngest of the Rizal children.
    • Justiniano Aquino Cruz was Jose Rizal's first formal teacher in Biñan, Laguna.
    • Jose Rizal attended the school of Justiniano Aquino Cruz for 1 ½ years in Biñan, Laguna.
    • Carlos Maria de la Torre was the former Governor General that promoted fair Liberalism in the Philippines.

    Historical Events and Figures

    • GomBurZa (Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora) were three Filipino priests who were martyred by the Spanish authorities, marking a significant event in Philippine history.
    • The Cavite Mutiny began in 1872.
    • Claro M. Recto was the main proponent of the Rizal Bill.
    • GomBurZa were executed by garrote, a method of execution used by the Spanish authorities.
    • The Catholic Church strongly opposed the implementation of Rizal's law because it required the teaching of Rizal's novels in schools, which they deemed subversive and anti-Catholic.

    Education and Early Life

    • The former name of Ateneo De Manila was Ateneo Municipal.
    • Jose Rizal used the surname Rizal when he registered at Ateneo because it was considered more prestigious than his full surname.
    • Father José Sánchez was described as the best teacher in Ateneo Municipal by Rizal.
    • Rizal received only one medal in Latin during his junior year in Ateneo because he was more focused on other subjects.
    • Rizal took up Spanish Language classes to improve his fluency at the Universidad Central de Madrid.
    • Rizal graduated with flying colors from the Universidad Central de Madrid.

    Historical Context

    • The 16th-17th Century was marked by the Scientific Revolution, which gave rise to prominent figures like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton.
    • The Divide and Rule Policy in the Philippines during the period before Jose Rizal's birth led to the fragmentation of Filipino society.
    • The term 'Frailocracy' refers to the dominance of the friars in the Philippines during the pre-Jose Rizal era.
    • The Encomienda System introduced forced labor and tribute to the Philippines during the early Spanish colonization.
    • The Polo y Servicios system required Filipinos to provide free labor and services to the Spanish authorities.

    Rizal Law and Historical Significance

    • The 'Patronato Real' involved placing the Church under the authority of the Spanish monarch.
    • The main requirement of Republic Act No. 1425, also known as the Rizal Law, is to teach Rizal's novels in schools.
    • One of the key aspects included in the Republic Act No. 1425 is the teaching of Rizal's life, works, and writings.
    • Francisco Mercado was known for being Jose Rizal's father.
    • The surname 'Mercado' was adopted by Domingo Lam-co to escape persecution from the Spanish authorities.
    • Teodora Alonso Realonda had a significant influence on Jose Rizal's life and writing.
    • Republic Act No. 1425 explicitly prohibits the discussion of Atheism by teachers.

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    Description

    Learn about Republic Act No. 1425, also known as the Rizal Law, which mandates educational institutions in the Philippines to include courses on José Rizal's life, works, and writings, including his novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo.

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