River System and Drainage in India

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Questions and Answers

Match the river with its origin:

Indus = Tibet Ganga = Gangotri Glacier Yamuna = Yamunotri Glacier Brahmaputra = Tibet

Match the river with its downstream point:

Ganga = Farukka in West Bengal Brahmaputra = Bay of Bengal Indus = Not mentioned in the text Godavari = Not mentioned in the text

Match the river with its major tributaries:

Ganga = Ghaghara, Gandak, Kosi Yamuna = Chambal, Betwa, Son Brahmaputra = Dibang, Lohit, Kenula Mahanadi = Not mentioned in the text

Match the river with the delta it forms:

<p>Ganga = Sunderban Delta Brahmaputra = Not mentioned in the text Yamuna = Not mentioned in the text Krishna = Not mentioned in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the river with a unique feature mentioned:

<p>Indus = Distributed water according to Indus Water Treaty in 1960 Ganga = Develops large meanders in the downstream plain areas Brahmaputra = Marked by huge depo on its bed Kaveri = Not mentioned in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Drainage basin = Area drained by a single river system Water divide = Upland that separates two drainage systems Himalayan rivers = Rainfed and snowfed, perennial rivers Peninsular rivers = Seasonal rivers mostly depending on rainfall</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following river activities with their corresponding river course:

<p>Intensive erosional activity = Upper course of Himalayan rivers Depositional features = Lower course of Himalayan rivers Origin in Western Ghats = Peninsular rivers Flow towards Bay of Bengal = Peninsular rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following major rivers with their associated tributaries:

<p>Indus River = Zaskar, Nubra, Shyok Ganga River = Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab, Jhelum Brahmaputra River = Tributaries in Kashmir Bay of Bengal Rivers = Originate in Western Ghats</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following river characteristics with their corresponding river system:

<p>Rainfed and snowfed = Himalayan rivers Perennial rivers = Himalayan rivers Seasonal rivers depending on rainfall = Peninsular rivers Create meanders and oxbow lakes = Himalayan rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following activities with their associated region in India:

<p>Rising near Lake Mansarovar in Tibet = Indus River System Joining Indus near Mithankot, Pakistan = Indus River System Originate in the Western Ghats = Peninsular rivers Enter India in the Ladakh district of Jammu and Kashmir = Indus River System</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main river systems of India based on origin?

<p>The Himalayan rivers and the Peninsular rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rivers are rainfed and snowfed, and thus perennial?

<p>The Himalayan rivers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the major rivers of the Indus River System.

<p>The Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the Indus River enter India?

<p>Ladakh district of Jammu and Kashmir</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rivers join the Indus near Mithankot, Pakistan?

<p>Satluj, Beas, Ravi, Chenab, and Jhelum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the major tributaries of the Ganga River System?

<p>Yamuna, Chambal, Betwa, Son, Ghaghara, Gandak, Kosi</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the northernmost point of the Ganga Delta located?

<p>Farukka in West Bengal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the tributaries that join the Brahmaputra River in Assam?

<p>Dibang, Lohit, Kenula</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the Ganga and the Brahmaputra flow into, forming the Sunderban Delta?

<p>Bay of Bengal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of the Indus River?

<p>2900 km</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

River Systems of India

  • The two main river systems of India are based on their origin: Himalayan and Peninsular.

River Characteristics

  • Rainfed and snowfed rivers are perennial, meaning they have a continuous flow throughout the year.

Indus River System

  • The Indus River enters India in the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Major rivers of the Indus River System include:
    • Indus River
    • others (not specified)
  • The Indus River is joined by other rivers near Mithankot, Pakistan.

Ganga River System

  • Major tributaries of the Ganga River System include:
    • others (not specified)
  • The northernmost point of the Ganga Delta is located in the Sundarbans.

Brahmaputra River

  • The Brahmaputra River is joined by tributaries in Assam, including:
    • others (not specified)

Sunderban Delta

  • The Ganga and Brahmaputra Rivers flow into the Sunderban Delta.

River Lengths

  • The length of the Indus River is approximately (not specified).

River Course and Activities

  • River activities are categorized based on their corresponding river course, including:
    • others (not specified)

River Features

  • Unique features of rivers include:
    • others (not specified)

River Deltas

  • Rivers form deltas, including:
    • the Sunderban Delta (formed by the Ganga and Brahmaputra Rivers)

Tributaries

  • Major rivers have associated tributaries, including:
    • the Indus River System
    • the Ganga River System
    • the Brahmaputra River

Regional River Activities

  • River activities are associated with specific regions in India, including:
    • others (not specified)

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