Rise of Nationalism in Europe

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Questions and Answers

Nationalism calls on people to identify with the interests of their ______ and to support the creation of a state – a nation-state – to support those interests.

national group

Rule by ______ and foreign control of territory was replaced by self-determination and newly formed national governments.

monarchies

Some countries, such as Germany and Italy were formed by uniting various regional states with a common '______'

national identity

National awakening also grew out of an intellectual reaction to the ______ that emphasized national identity and developed an authentic view of cultural self-expression through nationhood.

<p>Enlightenment</p> Signup and view all the answers

The key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state was the German ______.

<p>G. W. Friedrich Hegel</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Nationalism and Nation-State

  • Nationalism calls on people to identify with the interests of their nation and to support the creation of a state – a nation-state – to support those interests.
  • Rule by monarchy and foreign control of territory was replaced by self-determination and newly formed national governments.

Formation of Nation-States

  • Some countries, such as Germany and Italy, were formed by uniting various regional states with a common nationality.

National Awakening

  • National awakening grew out of an intellectual reaction to the Enlightenment that emphasized national identity and developed an authentic view of cultural self-expression through nationhood.

Key Exponent of Nation-State

  • The key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state was the German philosopher Johann Gottfried von Herder.

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