Right Triangle Geometry and Trigonometric Ratios

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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between the sides of the right triangle and angle θ?

  • Angle θ is opposite side t.
  • Angle θ is opposite side s. (correct)
  • Angle θ is the right angle.
  • Angle θ is adjacent to side t.

Which trigonometric function can be used to find angle θ given sides s and t?

  • sin(θ) = t/s
  • sin(θ) = s/t
  • cos(θ) = t/s
  • tan(θ) = s/t (correct)

If side s measures 7 cm and side t measures 9 cm, how would you calculate the value of angle θ?

  • Using arc sin of 9/7.
  • Using arc tan of 7/9.
  • Using arc cos of 7/9.
  • Using arc tan of 9/7. (correct)

Which of the following measures of angle θ is closest to the actual value?

<p>56° (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate decimal representation of angle θ's measurement in radians?

<p>0.78 radians (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Right Triangle Geometry

  • The problem involves a right triangle with two known sides: side s (7 cm) and side t (9 cm).
  • The angle θ is the unknown angle.
  • To find the measure of angle θ, we need to use trigonometric ratios.

Trigonometric Ratios

  • SOH CAH TOA is a mnemonic used to remember the trigonometric ratios:
    • SOH: Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse
    • CAH: Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
    • TOA: Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent

Solving for Angle θ

  • In this triangle:
    • Side s is opposite angle θ.
    • Side t is adjacent to angle θ.
  • We can use the tangent ratio (TOA):
    • tan θ = Opposite / Adjacent = s / t
    • tan θ = 7 / 9
  • To find θ, we need to use the inverse tangent function (arctan or tan⁻¹):
    • θ = arctan (7/9)
  • Using a calculator, we get:
    • θ ≈ 37.87°

Answer

  • None of the provided answer choices (A. 56°, B. 51°, C. 34°, D. 39°) are the correct answer.
  • The correct answer is approximately 37.87°.

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